精选青海湖导游词

　　Qinghai Lake is the largest inland lake and the largest salt lake in China.It is vast, ethereal and magnificent. It is a huge mirror given by nature toQinghai Plateau.

　　In ancient times, Qinghai Lake was called "Xihai", also known as "Xianshui"or "Xianhai". In Tibetan, it is called "cuowenbo", which means "Blue Lake"; inMongolian, it is called "kukunuoer", which means "blue ocean". As the area ofQinghai Lake belonged to the pastoral area of the Beihe people in the earlydays, it was also called "Beihe Qiang sea", and it was also called "Xianhai" inthe Han Dynasty. It was renamed "Qinghai" from the Northern Wei Dynasty.

　　Qinghai Lake covers an area of 4456 square kilometers, with a circumferenceof more than 360 kilometers, more than twice the size of the famous Taihu Lake.The lake is long from east to west, narrow from north to South and slightlyoval. At first glance, it looks like a big poplar leaf. The average water depthof Qinghai Lake is more than 19 meters, the maximum water depth is 28 meters,and the water storage capacity reaches 105 billion cubic meters. The elevationof the lake is 3260 meters, higher than the two Dongyue mountains, Mount Tai.Because of the high terrain here, the climate is very cool. Even in the hotsummer, the daily average temperature is only 15 ℃, which is an ideal summerresort.

　　Qinghai Lake is located in the northeast of Qinghai Plateau. It has vastterritory, vast grassland, numerous rivers, rich water and grass, and quietenvironment. The lake is surrounded by four towering mountains: Datong mountainin the north, Riyue mountain in the East, Nanshan Mountain in Qinghai in theSouth and rubber mountain in the West. The four mountains are all between 3600and 5000 meters above sea level. Looking around, it is like four high naturalbarriers, which tightly encircle the Qinghai Lake. From the foot of the mountainto the lakeside, there is a vast, flat and boundless grassland, while the vastand blue Qinghai Lake is like a huge jade plate embedded between the mountainsand grasslands, forming a magnificent scenery of mountains, lakes andgrasslands.

　　The scenery of Qinghai Lake is quite different in different seasons. Insummer and autumn, when the majestic mountains around and the vast grassland onthe West Bank are dressed in green, the Qinghai Lake has beautiful mountains,clear waters, clear sky and beautiful scenery. The vast rolling thousand milegrassland is like a thick green carpet. The colorful wild flowers decorate thegreen carpet like brocade and satin. Countless cattle, sheep and fat horses arelike colorful pearls spilling over the grassland. Large areas of neat andpicturesque farmland beside the lake are rolling with wheat waves, andcauliflower is golden and fragrant; The Qinghai Lake, with its vast expanse ofblue waves and the same color of water and sky, is like a glass slurry ripplinggently. In the cold winter, when the cold current comes, the surroundingmountains and grasslands become withered and yellow, sometimes with a thicklayer of silver. In November every year, Qinghai Lake begins to freeze. The vastand clear surface of the lake is covered with ice, jade and silver. It is like ahuge mirror, shining in the sun and shining all day long.

　　Qinghai Lake is famous for its abundant yellow croaker and rich in fishresources. It is worth mentioning that the ice fish produced here are morefamous. Every ice season, after the Qinghai Lake is frozen, people drill holeson the ice to catch fish. Under the temptation of sunlight or light, theunderwater fish will automatically jump out of the ice hole, catch and cook. Ittastes delicious.

　　Haixin mountain and bird island in Qinghai Lake are both touristattractions. Haixin mountain, also known as Longju Island, covers an area ofabout 1 square kilometer. Rocky island, beautiful scenery, since ancient timesto produce Longju famous. The famous bird island is located in the west ofQinghai Lake, near Buha River, the largest river in the lake. Its area is only0.5 square kilometers, but there are more than 100000 migratory birds in springand summer. In order to protect the bird resources on the island, there are alsospecial agencies responsible for bird research and protection.

　　There are vast natural pastures, fertile fields and rich mineral resourceson the Bank of Qinghai Lake. It is snowy in winter, rainy in summer and autumn,abundant in water and rainfall, which has good conditions for the development ofanimal husbandry and agriculture. As early as in ancient times, it was animportant place for horses, cattle, sheep and other livestock. The horsesproduced in the area of Qinghai Lake were very famous in the spring and Autumnperiod and the Warring States period. They were called "Qin horses" at thattime. The ancient famous book of songs once described the majestic and goodgallop of "Qin horse". Later, in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the horses producedhere developed into unique good horses after mating with "Wusun horse" and"Xuehan horse". It is not only famous for its charisma, but also for its abilityto fight.

　　Qinghai Lake is surrounded by flat terrain, fertile land, agriculturalproduction also has broad prospects. While giving priority to the development ofanimal husbandry, the local people have also planned to open up forage and feedbases, set up state farms, and develop crop production based on oil and feed. Inthe desolate and lonely grassland of the past, they have successively built anumber of new towns, such as Daotanghe, and then set up a number of factoriesand mines, including coal, building materials, mechanical repair, furprocessing, and so on Ethnic products, etc.

精选青海湖导游词

　　青海湖又名“库库淖尔”，即蒙语“青色的海”之意。它位于青海省东北部的青海湖盆地内，比中国最大的淡水湖鄱阳湖，要大近459.76平方公里。最深处达38米，湖泊的集水面积约29661平方公里，湖面海拔3196米。西北有布哈河注入既是中国最大的内陆湖泊，也是中国最大的咸水湖。

　　由于青海湖距离西宁很远，所以到那里已经十一点多，最多在青海湖游玩一个小时，所以我们一致认为应该以拍照为主，让家感受到青海湖的美、辽阔。

　　水面很清，在太阳的照耀下金光闪闪。天空中蓝蓝的布上上好像缝了许多白色花朵。远处水天相接，都分辨不出那里是水，那哪里是天了。那里的山绿绿的，。远的山一眼看去好像是透明的。在那里我感觉呼吸不畅，因为那里是高原地带，但是那里的空气很清新，比我们这里的雨后还清新。在那里的中午尽管很热，但是由于潮湿，我没出一点汗。在那里我们还看见了一个文成公主的雕像，跟它照了许多相片，文成公主(625-680)，唐朝宗室之女，汉族，她聪慧美丽，自幼受家庭熏陶，学习文化，知书达礼，并信仰佛教。

　　在往回走的路上，我还给沿路的壁画照了相。青海湖真美啊，由此我想到了，祖国的其他大好山河也一定很美，可唯一一点不足的是我没有看见鸟岛，它位于湖的西部，面积0.11平方公里，是斑头雁、鱼鸥、棕头鸥、鸬鹚等10多种候鸟繁殖生息场所，数量多达100,000只以上。现已建立鸟岛自然保护区。湖中盛产青海湖裸鲤。滨湖草原为良好的天然牧场。它是中国境内最大的咸水湖，比中国进内最大淡水湖还大450平方公里的。

精选青海湖导游词

　　青海湖，古代称为“西海”，又称“鲜水”或“鲜海”。 藏语叫做“错温波”，意思是“青色的湖”; 蒙古语称它为“库库诺尔”，即“蓝色的海洋”。由于青海湖一带早先属于卑禾族的牧地，所以又叫“卑禾羌海”，汉代也有人称它为“仙海”。从 北魏起才更名为“青海”。 青海湖是中国最大的内陆湖泊，也是中国最大的 咸水湖，面积达4456平方公里，环湖周长360多公里，比著名的 太湖大一倍还要多。湖面东西长，南北窄，略呈椭圆形。乍看上去，象一片肥大的 白杨树叶。青海湖水平均深约19米多，最大水深为28米，蓄水量达1050亿立方米，湖面海拔为3260米，比两个东岳 泰山还要高。由于这里地势高，气候十分凉爽。即使是烈日炎炎的盛夏，日平均 气温也只有15℃左中，是理想的避暑消夏的胜地。

　　青海湖在 西汉时称西海、仙海、鲜水海、卑禾羌海，到北魏时才始称青海，到清代加了个“湖”字。1949年后统称青海湖。历史上之所以称青海湖为仙海和鲜水海，与西王母神话有关。据《汉书·地理志》载：“金城郡‘临羌县西北至塞外，有西王母石室、仙海、盐池”’;另据《十三州志》沿袭汉书的记载：“青海在临羌县，有西王母石室，仙海、盐池”。史学界一般认为“仙海”就是青海湖，天峻县关角沟的二郎洞乃传说中的西王母石室。此外，青海湖亦被称为“卑禾羌海”是因为青海湖流域早先曾是卑禾羌人的牧地，故以其命名。羌人究竟如何称青海湖实难考证，但蒙古语称青海湖为“库库诺尔”，意为“蓝色的海”，是以湖水颜色来命名的;而藏语则称青海湖为“措温波”，其意是“青色的湖”。值得一提的是青海湖还有一个古老的藏语名字叫“赤雪甲姆”， 藏族学者解释说，因湖周有过l万顶帐幕或者有万座帐幕被海水吞没而得名。“甲姆”藏语意为“王母”，将两词连起来可译为“万帐王母”，汉语称西王母。传说西王母和周穆王相会的瑶池应当就是今日的青海湖。

　　青海湖是藏文化区，不仅具有藏文化区的共同特点，拥有藏文化区共有的民族风情、文化渊源，同时还具有自己独特的水文化特点，包括祭海、转湖等历史悠久的文化习俗，以及昆仑文化、西王母文化等也在一定程度上影响着青海湖地区的文化发展，构成了青海湖独有的文化氛围。这些特色文化在民族节庆活动、环湖藏族群众的日常生活中都得到了很好的保留和体现。

　　青海湖湖区的自然景观主要有： 青海湖、 鸟岛、 海心山、 沙岛、三块石、二郎剑;湖滨山水 草原区主要有 日月山、 倒淌河、 小北湖、 布哈河、 月牙湖、 热水温泉、错搭湖、夏格尔山、包忽图听泉和 金银滩草原等。

　　青海湖的人文景观主要有：青海湖是南 丝绸之路和唐藩古道途径之地，是古代 少数民族割据的地方，无论是在古代交通，还是民族文化中都留下了历史的斑迹。古老而充满神秘色彩的 宗教寺院、历史古迹和历史传说众多。主要有：昆仑文化，西王母传说、日月山 文成公主进藏历史故事及传说，三角城遗址——西海郡、伏俣城遗址、舌布齐岩画、哈龙岩画，刻经石、祭海台、白佛寺、佛海寺、沙陀寺、 刚察大寺、班禅敖包、拉姆哲寺、香木谷、 格萨尔时代的贤巴石城及家多的俄博等，区内还有已经退役的中国第一个 核武器研制基地。

精选青海湖导游词

　　Dear tourist friends, after leaving the Daotang River and the legend ofPrincess Wencheng, we are going to arrive at our beautiful and rich QinghaiLake. Qinghai Lake is called "Xihai" in ancient times, cuowenbu in Tibetan andkukuroer in Mongolian. Do you know why it is called "kukuroer"? According tolegend, Qinghai Lake is beautiful and broad in ancient times, There is a heronamed kukukuzhuoer who helps the people unite and live in harmony. He helps theneighboring tribes to solve the crisis and survive the famine. After his death,he was granted the title of God of unity by the emperor of heaven to protect thegood. From then on, the Mongolians called Qinghai Lake "kukukuzhuoer", which iswhat we call "kukuroer", Modern geological research shows that about 20 millionyears ago, today's Qinghai Tibet Plateau was a vast ocean. Later, due to thecompression of the continental plate and crustal movement, the sea floorgradually uplifted, and gradually formed the Qinghai Tibet Plateau known as the"third pole of the world". The Qinghai Lake was formed by the collapse of faultsin the process of crustal uplift, There are also some very interesting legends.Some say that this is the youngest son of the old dragon king in Crystal Palace,who brought 108 rivers of water. Others say that when the monkey king wasfighting with Erlang God in the sky, Erlang God was chased here. He felt hungryand thirsty, and found the sacred spring covered by stone slabs. After he ran todrink a lot, he forgot to cover the stone slabs, and the sacred spring rolledout, At this time, the monkey king had caught up with him. Erlang God grabbedfive stones and pressed the spring water. Later, these five stones became fivesmall islands in the lake. Erlang God didn't even care about the food he cooked.When he ran, he kicked over the pot. There was salt in the pot and it fell intothe lake. From then on, the lake water became salty, As a result, there arelarge and small salt lakes and salt lakes along the Qinghai Lake

　　This is the legend of Qinghai Lake. You can see the shining mirror in frontof you, which is embedded between the snow capped mountains and the vastgrassland. It is Qinghai Lake. It covers an area of more than 4400 squarekilometers, 106 kilometers from east to west, 63 kilometers from north to south,with an average depth of 19 meters and an elevation of more than 3260 meters.Now, Qinghai Lake is the largest inland salt lake in China, Qinghai Lake hasbecome one of the four major tourist areas in Qinghai Province, and hasinitially formed a tourism belt around the lake, which is mainly sightseeing,entertainment, leisure and vacation

　　We are now in the lakeside area of Qinghai Lake. It is an ideal summerresort with flat and open terrain, abundant water resources and mild climate.Not only that, it is also an important animal husbandry base in QinghaiProvince, with rich pasture and fertile land, which are feeding herds of cattleand sheep. Before summer and autumn, the vast grassland is like a layer of greencarpet, and various wild flowers are colorful, The green carpet is decoratedlike brocade and satin. There are a lot of neat farmland around. The wheat wavesare rolling, and the rape flowers are golden. The lake is full of green waves.The white seagulls are chasing the fish sails in the air. The herdsmen's tentsare scattered all over the place. The sunrise and sunset scenery is full ofpoetic and refreshing