2023英文导游词(5篇)
2023英文导游词
Baima temple is located 12 kilometers east of the old city of Luoyang inHenan Province. It was founded in the 11th year of Yongping in the Eastern HanDynasty (AD 68). It is the first ancient temple in China and the world famousKalan temple. It is the first temple built after Buddhism was introduced intoChina. It is known as the "ancestral court" and "source of interpretation" ofChinese Buddhism. It has a history of more than 1900 years. The existing sitesand historic sites are preserved in yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are alarge number of Jiagan lacquered statues of the Yuan Dynasty, such as the thirdBuddha, the second general and the eighteen Arhats.
In 1961, Baima temple was announced as the first batch of national keycultural relics protection units by the State Council of the people's Republicof China. In 1983, it was designated by the State Council as the national keyTemple of Chinese Buddhism. In January 20__, Baima temple was named as the firstbatch of AAAA scenic spots by the National Tourism Administration.
In the seventh year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (A.D. 64),Emperor Liu Zhuang (the son of Liu Xiu) spent the night in Nangong. He dreamedthat a golden man, six feet tall and shining on his head, would come from theWest and fly around the palace. The next morning, Emperor Hanming told theministers about the dream. Doctor Fu Yi said, "there is a God in the west, whichis called Buddha, just as you dream.". After hearing this, Emperor Han and Mingsent more than ten ministers, such as Cai Yin and Qin Jing, to the westernregions to worship Buddhist scriptures and Dharma.
In the eighth year of Yongping (AD 65), Cai, Qin and others bid farewell tothe imperial capital and embarked on the journey of "learning from the west". InDayue Kingdom (from Afghanistan to Central Asia today), I met Indian eminentmonks, such as shemoteng and zhufalan, and met Buddhist sutras and white feltstatues of Sakyamuni Buddha. I sincerely ask the two eminent monks to go east toChina to preach Buddhism.
In the tenth year of Yongping (AD 67), two Indian eminent monks wereinvited to carry Buddhist scriptures and statues on white horses together withenvoys of the Eastern Han Dynasty to Luoyang. Emperor Hanming was very happy tosee the Buddhist scriptures and statues. He was very polite to the two eminentmonks. He personally received them and arranged for them to stay in Honglutemple, the official office in charge of foreign affairs at that time.
In the 11th year of Yongping (A.D. 68), the emperor of Han and Ming orderedthe construction of monasteries in the north of Sanli imperial road outsideXiyong gate in Luoyang. In memory of Baima tuojing, it was named "Baima Temple".The word "Si" originated from the word "Si" of "Honglu Temple", and later "Si"became a general term of Chinese temples. This is the first Chinese translationof Buddhist scriptures in China.
After taking photos of moteng and zhufalan, many Western eminent monks cameto Baima temple to translate Buddhist scriptures. In more than 150 years after68 A.D., 192 Buddhist scriptures, 395 volumes in total, were translated here.Baima temple has become the first Buddhist Scripture Translation Center inChina.
In the second year of Caowei Jiaping (A.D. 250), Tan kejialuo, an Indianmonk, came to Baima temple. At this time, Buddhism also entered the public fromthe deep palace. Later, tankojaro translated the first Buddhist commandment inChinese in Baima temple. At the same time, Tan Di, a monk of the Sabbath state,also translated Tan Wu De Jie Mo in Baima temple, which regulated theorganization and life of the monks. So far, the commandments and theconstitution of the monks' group have been completed, and a path of monasticpractice has been paved, which is the beginning of the commandments inChina.
In the fifth year of Ganlu (260 A.D.), a commandment ceremony was held inBaima temple, which is destined to be deeply engraved in the history of ChineseBuddhism. On this day, Zhu Shixing ascended the altar of abstinence inaccordance with the law of karma, knelt down in front of the Buddha, and becamethe first monk who formally received the bhikkhu commandment in Han China. Sincethen, the ancient Confucian tradition of "body hair skin, parents, dare notdamage" has been broken.
During the first 200 years of Buddhism's taking root and spreading inChina, the whole process is closely related to Baima temple. This is the productof China's first search for Dharma from the West. It is the residence of thefirst monks who came to China to preach and spread Dharma. The first ChineseBuddhist Scripture and Chinese Commandments were born here, and the firstChinese Buddhist monk was born In a word, Baima temple is closely linked withmany "firsts" of Chinese Buddhism, which makes it the real ancestor and sourceof Chinese Buddhism.
2023英文导游词
In the year 1893, James Hilton described an eternally peaceful and quiet place among mountains in the East—— "Shangri-La" in one of his novels for the first time. In the novel "Lost Horizon", an English diplomat Conway and his brother Gorge scattered the English citizens and helped them leave the dangerous region. On their way home,their plane washijackedand fell down into the mountain in the an region. Some lucky survivors were taken to Shangri-la where Conway found lots of fantastic things in such a state founded nearly 200 years ago, in which the local people lived up to more than one hundred years old and lived peacefully and harmoniously with the other people, animals and everything here. The place was called "Shangri-La" by the local folks。
James Hilton located "Shangri-La" in a mysterious valley which was surrounded by snowcapped mountains; near where there were snow-clad peaks, blue lakes, broad grassy marshlands, and lamaseries, Buddhist nunneries, mosques, Catholic Church, the human beings and the nature were in perfect harmony, several religions and varies of nationalities exited at the same time; the temples looked splendid in green and golden; though people contacted the outer world by caravan for a long time, many foreign experts and scholars had come here to investigate and remained much relics……
Obviously, that is not only a beautiful scenery, but also a kind of artistic conception.
With the novel and the film coming out, Shangri-La became very famous in western countries. Later, a Chinese named Guo Huonian used the name of this place and set up "Shangri-La" Hotel Group which has become one of the most successful hotel group in the world.
At the same time, people didn’t give up looking for the legendary Shangri-La. Up to the end of this century, they finally have found——
After inspecting and proving on many aspects, people found that Diqing Prefecture, the only an region in Yunnan, China, has striking similarity with what’s described in the tale regarding either on natural scenery or people’s way of living. Therefore, the name of "Diqing?ǎShangri-La" spreads worldwide.
2023英文导游词
huaqing pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of xi’an. historically, the western zhou dynasty saw the construction of the li palace on the spot. in the qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name lishan tang (the lishan hot spring). the site was extended into a palace in the han dynasty, and renamed the li palace (the resort palace). in the tang dynasty, li shimin (emperor tai zong) ordered to construct the hot spring palace, and emperor xuan zong had a walled palace built around lishan mountain in the year of 747. it was known as the huaqing palace. it also had the name huaqing pool on account of its location on the hot springs.
huaqing pool is located at the foot of the lishan mountain, a branch range of the qinling ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high. it is covered with pines and cypresses, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance. so it has the name of the lishan mountain (li means a black horse).
the tang dynasty emperor xuan zong and his favourite lady, yang gui fei used to make their home at frost drifting hall in winter days. when winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. however, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall. it owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. this is the frost drifting hall that greets us today.
2023英文导游词
Shanxi taihang grand canyon national forest park is located in the east of huguan JinYu area between the two provinces, north of HuGuan town 30 kilometers, Yin Lin, fu chuan road, pot, purple plate of tourist highway across the flat road, rural roads throughout the country, the position is superior, the transportation is convenient. In recent years, the taihang grand canyon tourist visitors.
Taihang grand canyon national forest park, involving the three villages and towns 23 village, covers an area of 4389.4 hectares, the forest area of 3287.6 hectares, the forest coverage rate is as high as 74.9%. Park landscape, natural landscape and human landscape is very rich in resources. Planning to five fingers three grand canyon gorge, gorge, five mang gorge longquan as the main line, open up purple cloud cave, and cloud cover temple, water demon hole and really ze palace four major scenic spots. Total of gorge landscape, waterscape, mountain, stone, tree view, 44 Lin Jinghe places of historic interest in landscape, more than 400 attractions. Lin hai, with the green wave monstrous knife cut appeared cliff, various rocks, such as practice like silver waterfall, the rippling deep pools, spectacular temples, spectacular caves, fascinating legends. Attractions have actual virtual, bright dark, a light colored, there are odd risk, wonderful artical excelling nature, make the park's natural landscape and human landscape, set each other off becomes an interest. Taihang grand canyon park scenic spots are mainly concentrated in the purple mountain.
Linzhou city of north taihang grand canyon village Angle back mountain, Shanxi Province on the south pingshun bottom village, north and south 30 kilometers long, 200 meters wide, the narrowest place 60 meters. Due to the mountain named ZiQi fills the air in groups. Wanfeng abrupt mountains, fangyuan thyme. Being held calves, scene is a perfect, have "south five yi (mountain), north to embrace dozen (mountain)", is the scenic spot of "of collecting rare". Celebrate it poetry in the history of more than hundred and 36 landscape poetry handed down from ancient times. There are mainly eight scenery: xian weng, cloud cover temple, zhaobi mountain cliff, lean on xiufeng, south and garden, Tang Ya tablet, general peak, and white longtan CuiWei hole. Cloud cover temple on the mountain, also called the cloud temple, have two into the courtyard of south buddhist temple construction, stone layer of the hall, woodiness valuable.such handiwork, especially in the four groups of drama brick carvings. Chinese which is also called purple ball hole, hole road flyover is the Chinese side wall. Hole like a maze, size is, the top of more than 50 meters, more than 30 meters at its widest point, the lowest point is just let one side in. Hole has a "god", "ocean's", "sea", "yulong holds shou" lava layer spots in 151, has developed 1500 meters, the reception of the guests. True ze palace scenic spot in jersey palace as the center, in a purple mountain town of palm tree god rural village. Intrauterine honours's two fairy, also known as "the second fairy grandmother temple", "two Confucian temple". The magnificent palace aross solemn, internal dao, ingenious structure, covers an area of 7000 square meters, built build by laying bricks or stones into five mountain into the yard, a school than a court. Are teachers, memorial arch, entrance, central temple, Wan Shouting, drum tower, on either side of the bedroom, the male female hall and in the palace, with Yang palace, Yin house, baby palace, the palace of milk, dressing floor, etc., make the whole building unified in the environment of primitive simplicity and elegant, strewn at random discretion. Taihang mountain valley, ancient have the laudatory title of "land of undiscovered talent". Taihang canyon forest park, soon will be shown with the atmosphere of "nature" in front of the world, for visitors to appreciate and favor.
Taihang mountains stretches far away, like a green dragon, entrenched in henan, shanxi, hebei provinces on the vast earth. Located in linzhou city a known as the south in the west of the taihang Lin Lvshan. Known as "artificial tianhe" - the red flag canal, build in lei mountain cliffs. As a result, the scenic spot named as "the red flag canal, Lin Lvshan scenic area". Here is the state-level scenic Mei area, also is "first in Asia, the world first-class" gliding base. The main scenic spot is the area of 100 square kilometers. Jin township in China was known as the "north male south show" and Lin Lvshan is the north wind and the light the most wins.
Lin Lvshan is a warm temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate, its highest peak 1675 meters above sea level, form the unique mountain climate characteristics. The average annual rainfall of 670 mm or so. Less distinct seasons, sufficient sunlight, spring rain, the air cool autumn, the average temperature of 12.7. C. Lin Lvshan has a long history and the unique natural landscape and human landscape in one, there are 10 cultural relics protection units at or above the provincial level, city and county more than 71 of cultural relics protection units, rich tourism resources. From the northern and southern dynasties, there has been a high-profile tourist resort.
Taihang grand canyon had left every emperor group, a rich, wise men writers, martial arts, celebrities monk, offering a skillful craftsman, footprints have their beautiful and magical legend story. In shang dynasty king scripts, 22 provinces by his father to Wang Xiangyan and civilian slaves live together, in the slaves met fu said, found his very talented, he acceded to the throne after three years of silence, the courtiers to persuade, please say mountain and worshipped as prime minister, fu fu said assisted the scripts, realized the "Renaissance" Yin road, in the history of China. In the eastern han dynasty, the son of a Xia Fu under the imperial palace, this to the name of any refuge, ruins remain now. Zhao road flyover jiajing years to travel to show in the mountains, in accordance with cliff built, hard elixir and tower is still save the teacher and pupil's tomb.
Taihang grand canyon great momentums, scenery. After recent years of development, has formed the "artificial tianhe" red flag canal, the taihang grand canyon, the soul of the tai Wang Xiangyan, summer and winter inversion peach blossom valley, Lin Lvshan international gliding base, TianKaiTuHua yellow mountain, cultural relic treasure GuHongGu mountain, the north wind and light day hirayama, cypress garden Long Fengshan, shek mun, yongquan Wan Quanshan, longdong overpass king longdong landscape as the main body of the unique scenic spot. This book focuses on the taihang grand canyon scenery.
The taihang grand canyon rich natural landscape and cultural landscape attraction for visitors quartet. Every year reception tourist camping, Hugh recuperate, hang gliding, rock climbing etc. Large Numbers of tourists. Now Beijing, henan, Shanghai, guangzhou and other various television stations, film studios to the outside, television, movies, famous brand "shuang-shuang li" and show the story unforgettable years - the red flag canal is taken here. For every year a large number of fine arts colleges and universities teachers and students, to the sketch drawing, create numerous excellent art works.
The taihang grand canyon, the ancient have the laudatory title of "land of undiscovered talent". Taihang grand canyon forest park, soon will be shown with the atmosphere of "nature" in front of the world, for visitors to appreciate and favor. Welcome all visitors to shanxi taihang grand canyon tourist.
2023英文导游词
My official figure art field is located in suzhou city. Art garden was built in Ming jiajing period, build drunken YingTang Yuan Zugeng, topic MenE "urban forest". Lasted for Wen Zhiming great-grandchild Wen Zhenmeng, TangMing nylon, YuanMing medicine field. Qing jiang 埰, renamed h nursery, also called JingTing mountain house, his son Jiang Shijie YuanMing easily as art field. After repeatedly. Light three or four years, Wu Xingceng Qi new. Light nineteen years, garden and silk industry fan, seven duct ccba, heavy repair. The garden between Ming dynasty and early qing keep landscapes and part of the building, is an important example of research history of landscape architecture.
Art field now covers an area of about 3800 square meters. House five into layout twists and turns, hall of primitive simplicity. Park in the west, pool center, accounts for about a quarter. Building more than in the north pool, fanaw rockery as main feature. Have liberal arts hall, delay light cabinet, jiyang valley book hall, thought to r, milk fish pavilion, thought eosinophilic hin, toward the great month gallery pavilion, vanilla, and rang the victory of the season.
Art field plane are slightly north and south long and narrow rectangle, north of the courtyard, is composed of the main hall of boya hall and waterside pavilion; Cut pool, the central area of about one mu for dominated the center, the surface concentration, southeast and southwest have water bay, on the structure low stone bridge. In addition to the north for the waterside pavilion revetment, the remaining pool shore flexor nature, while the pool surface from nearby for low small building is open, take nets garden. Fanaw stacking rockery, structure bridge pavilion, southwest a rear yard. ChiBeiAn five waterside pavilion, low floating in waves, both sides has a separate buildings. The elevation of all these buildings occupy the pool in the north, which are rare in the suzhou gardens. Stone angeles fanaw near water, followed by heap heaped-up mountains, mountain near water side wall lake stone with the dangerous path. Southwest hospital with wall, water diversion bay in the small pond, stone mountain also delay pulse at this point. Courtyard west hall, between two weeks column stone lake, cultivation of camellia, magnolia flower, see a new world. Pool pavilion, southeast of fish for traces of Ming dynasty. Next to its slow QuShiQiao that also belongs to the early days, is very precious.
Art field in the water, stone, unique combination of technique, determining the nature and tries to transcend the nature, is the Ming and qing dynasties suzhou generation gardening home the layout of the most commonly used techniques.
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