2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)

1.—You should have thanked her before you left.

—I meant()，but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere. A.to do B.to C.doing D.doing so

2.The company was willing to provide us with what we needed,()made us excited.

A.what B.when C.which D.where

3.It is a great ______ for me to have the chance to work with the famous artist .

A.honor B.praise C.respect

4.—How much salt did you put in the soup? ---I'm sorry to say，(). I forget. A.no B.no one C.nothing D.none

5.There is no doubt()John will come by bus. A.if B.why C.that D.how

6._________ cloudy day it is!

A.How B.What C.How a D.What a

7.---Lang Lang is a famous pianist，isn’t he? ---().I like him very much.

A.Yes，he isn’t B.No，he is C.Yes，he is D.No，he isn’t

8.She was glad _________ her friends again. A.see B.saw C.seeing D.to see

9.It’s a serious problem.We can’t decide ________ Mr.Harris comes back. A.while B.since C.until D.so

10.The story sounds ________.

A.interestingly B.interesting C.interested D.danger

11.There ___ a lot of ___ in the kitchen and it was very___ . A.was;smoke;hot B.were;smokes;hot C.was;smoke;hotter D.were;smoke;hotter

12.—I’m sorry I’m a bit late，but I couldn’t get here any(). —That's OK.

A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.more early

13.Will you please give the boy____ to eat? A.favorite something B.different anything C.popular everything D.something delicious

14.I have five color pencils. One is red, ____ is blue and _____ are green. A.another, other B.the other, others C.anther, the others D.the others, other

15.— Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?

— ________.

A.It doesn’t matter. B.Don’t worry. C.You’re welcome. D.I’d love to.

16.---Would you like some juice or coffee?---()is OK. I really don’t care. A.Both B.Either C.All D.Neither

17.— Hello! May I speak to Zhao Hua?— Yes, _____. A.My name is Zhao Hua B.I’m Zhao Hua

C.This is Zhao Hua speaking D.Zhao Hua is me

18.October 1 is ________.

A.May Day B.Children’s Day C.National Day D.New Year’s Day

19.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.

A.doesbelieve B.dobelieve C.didbelieved D.dobelieved

20.Every man worker and every woman worker()free medical care. At Christmas，each boy and each girl()given a present. A.enjoy;is B.enjoy;are C.enjoys;is D.enjoys;are

二、填空题(20题)

21.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.

A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained

22.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions. A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about

23.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.

A.that B.it C.this D.one

24.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given. A.it B.one C.the one D.those

25.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________. A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away

26.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.

A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case

三、汉译英(5题)

27.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(prepare for…)

28.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用not until 放句首引起的倒装句)

29.您能帮我照看一下我的包吗?(keep an eye on…)

30.说话前要考虑仔细。

31.我的建议是你们应该资助一些项目让人们意识到长江江豚(finless porpoise)的严重形势并去保护它们。(使用表语从句)

四、语言应用(5题)

32.Which will take you the longest time?

A.Technical English， B.Modern Medicine. C.Photography.

33.You can not find _______ in the card.

A.Lilian’s age B.the price C.the card number D.the time limit

34.You should arrive at the cinema before _________.

A.18：35 B.18：40 C.19：00

35.From this sign，you can know ________.

A.the speed of your car is faster B.what the speed of your car is C.the speed of your car is lower

36.This is an advertisement for________.

A.a book B.a product C.recruiting（招聘）

五、翻译(10题)

37.He looked different from what I’d expected.

38.We think it impolite to cut in on others.

39.It is our duty to protect the environment.

40.Did you do anything special last weekend?

41.How many times have you traveled by air?

42.I’m writing to tell you something about our after-school activities.

43.Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?

44.It is said that this book will be translated into English.

45.Who thought of the good idea just now?

46.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。

六、阅读理解(10题)

47. Take a look at the thin Alan Luo. It is hard for you to imagine he used to weigh 110kg.

But the Taiwanese has never stopped changing himself，just as he has always made music.He is now the apple of his fans'eyes!On Saturday，Luo signed 1，000 copies of his latest CD for his fans in Shanghai. The CD“ Expert Show”came out last year. It is a mix of hip-hop and pop music，with a lot of fun songs.

Luo was born in a musical family. His father leads a band (乐队)and his mother sings in it . Luo watched his uncle playing the drums (鼓).At the age of 3，he became interested in music and beat on two biscuits tins. One

day，when his mother was singing，she heard drums behind her. It was Luo playing! His beats went perfectly with the music! Luo joined the family band and won himself the name，“small talented (有潜力的)drummer. ” Young Luo has kept on improving and learning new things every day，even after becoming a pop star. “If I don’t move ahead one day，then I am already left behind，”he said.

Luo never wants to look plain.(平凡的)He enjoys trying new looks. He often gets T-shirts in small shops and changes them himself. This gives the clothes his own style. He knows how to show himself. He painted all his fingernails (指甲)with bright colours!“ Change yourself to be different，then you can make an impression on others，” said Luo. The first underlined phrase probably means that Luo . A.is really talented in music

B.keeps changing himself in front of his fans C.is very popular with his fans D.has made lots of beautiful music

48.Which of the following is NOT true ? A.Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.

B.The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000. C.Tokyo is a city with the largest population.

D.Mexico City is one of the highest city in the world .

49.In the bird’s eyes，the bright burning thing(). A.was good for them to have B.was nothing for them to have C.was very strange D.was useless

50.Shlander thinks man on the earth is ________.

A.a monkey B.a earth monster C.a tin box D.a strange world

51.Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?() A.In the company B.At home C.At school D.In the office

52.where is the text most probably taken from? A.travel magazines. B.newspapers. C.internet.

D.travel agency notes.

53.She had to buy new curtains because() .

A.the former owner of the house sold the old curtains

B.she didn't like the old curtains C.there were no curtains in the room

D.she didn't like the color of the old curtains

54.The cage hit the Frenchman because (). A.he lived downstairs

B.he wanted to catch the cage

C.Grant asked him to look at the falling cage

D.he put his head out of the window when the cage was falling

55.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger ,but we also affect our water supply in less obviosways .You may wonder how paving(砌） a road can lead to less useable fresh water.A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater.Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers .It comes

from underground.The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible(负责任的） for all water shortages（短缺）.Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱） than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs . Thinking about the way we use

water every day can make a big difference, too.In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day！ This shows how much we depend on water to live, but there’s a lot we can do to lower the number. You can take steps to save water in your home.To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day.Wash it only once a day.Run your dishwasher only when it is full.Help your parents fix any leaks in your home.You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.

Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater？ A.Paving parking lots. B.Using river water.

C.Throwing batteries away.

56.Mrs.Brown’s doctor made a phone call and (). A.told Mrs. Brown to eat something good to her.

B.told Mrs. Brown to eat the things on the piece of paper. C.told Mrs. Brown not to eat the things on the piece of paper. D.gave her a piece of paper with a list of things on it. 参考答案 1.B 2.C

公司愿意提供我们所需要的东西，这使我们很开心。which这里指代公司提供给我们东西这件事。

3.A 4.D

你再汤里放了多少盐，对不起，没有，我忘了(加了)。 5.C 6.D

多云的一天啊！感叹句有两种：How+adj.+陈述句!How cloudy it is! What+n.+陈述句!What a cloudy day it is!故选D。 7.C

郎朗是著名的钢琴家，是吗？——是的，我非常喜欢他。 8.D

她很高兴能够再次见到朋友。be glad to do…意为“很高兴做某事”。故选D。 9.C

这是个严重的问题，直到Harris回来我们才能决定。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故选C。

10.B

句意：这个故事听起来挺有趣的。“sound”是系动词，后加形容词，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故选B。

11.A

在厨房里面有很多烟而且很热。(1)there be句型be看其后的名词单复数，smoke为不可数n.故选was;very修饰形容词原级。故选A。

12.B

该题考查比较级，early的比较级是earlier，对不起我迟到了，但是我不能再早到一点了（我已经尽力早到了）。

13.D

你要给这个男孩一些好吃的吗？不定代词+adj即：形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选D。 14.C 15.D

句意：—你想加入我明天一起做蛋糕吗？—我很乐意。I’d love to意为“我很乐意”，表示对别人的提议的接受。是I’d love to join you in making cakes tomorrow的省略。故选D。

16.B

Both两者都；Either两者中的另一个；All全部；Neither 一个都不（两者中）

17.C

电话用语 当事人接电话要用this is ...speaking.

18.C

句意：国庆节是10月1号。故选C。

19.B句意：---我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B。 20.C 21.C

考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

22.A

考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.D

考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.C

考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.D

考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.A

考查交际用语。by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

27.How did you prepare for your job interview?

28.Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways.

29.Would you please keep an eye on my bag for me?

30.Think it over before you speak.

31.My suggestion is that you should finance some programmes to make people aware of the serious situation of the finless porpoise and protect them.

32.A

Technical English(16 weeks).16周是最长的时间。故选A。

33.A

这张卡片主要介绍了这张乘车卡所有者的姓名，起止时间，价格，学校等信息，上面没有关系莉莲的年龄信息，故选A。

34.A

电影在18：35放映，应该在之前到达影院，故选A。

35.B

这是测速仪，测量车辆行驶速度。故选B。

36.C

I want you是招聘广告的标题。故选C。

37.他看上去与我想象的不一样。

38.我们认为打断别人说话是不礼貌的。

39.保护环境是我们的职责。

40.你上周末做什么特别的事了吗？

41.你有过几次飞机出行？

42.我写信来告诉你一些关于我们学校课外活动的事情。

43.你明天愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？

44.据说这本书将被译成英语。

45.刚才谁想出的这个好主意?

46.Nothing in the world moves faster than light.

47.C 48.C 49.A 50.B

根据\" Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny.\"意为“我到了一个陌生的世界中，这个世界非常优美，有许多要学的新东西，也有许多地球怪物，这些怪物看起来挺有趣故选B。 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.C

”。