对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)
1. ---Will you please() him some money?---Sorry，I() my money to Jack yesterday.
A.borrow;borrowed B.lend;borrow C.borrow;lent D.lend;lent
2._________ cloudy day it is!
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
3.Lucy knew nothing about it()her sister told her. A.because B.until C.if D.since
4.Set the hairdryer () a low temperature， () it will dry out your hair. A.on，so B.on，or C.at，so D.at，or
5.----- What made you so sad? ------ ____ my new Mp3 player. A.Losing B.Lost C.Because of losing D.Since I lost
6.–Would you ______ the luggage for me? I’ll be back soon -- Yes, of course
A.see B.watch C.notice
7. We should pay more attention to()education, especially in the west of China. A.develop B.developing C.developed D.develops
8.It is _________.
A.sun B.snow C.snowy D.cloud
9.She did not allow her failure in the exam to discourage her. (), she began to work twice as hard. A.In addition B.On the whole C.In conclusion D.On the contrary
10.---Can you play()violin?---Yes，I can. A.the B.a C.an D./
11.For our own safety，it’s important to ________ the traffic rule on the way to school.
A.break B.make C.change D.follow
12.This medicine ________ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved
13.Is this kind of car made() Guangzhou? A.of B.in C.by D.from
14.Don’t throw waste things anywhere. We must keep our classroom(). A.cleaning B.clean C.cleaned D.cleanly
15.— Do you know _____ the Capital Museum? —Next Friday. A.when will they visit B.when they will visit C.when did they visit D.when they visited
16.— What’s your sister like? — ________. A.She is a worker
B.She likes pears C.She is very thin
D.She is like her father
17.()are enough，Mum. A.Two pair of trousers B.Two trousers
C.Two pairs of trousers D.Two pieces of trousers
18.When James arrived at the railway station，he tried to look ________ a place to park his car. A.after B.at C.up D.for
19.In fact，I think it’s very much nicer without the naughty boy，if you don’t mind me()so.
A.say B.to say C.saying D.to saying
20.The young writer was ____ to during the meeting. His book was well-known all over the country.
A.shown B.brought C.referred D.introduced
二、填空题(20题)
21.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.
A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case
22.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions. A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about
23.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained
24.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given. A.it B.one C.the one D.those
25.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that B.it C.this D.one
26.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________. A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)
27.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(be good for…)
28.你是否介意把收音机调低?
29.答应我下次不能再迟到。
30.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。
31.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)
四、语言应用(5题)
32.Mrs Lily ordered a beef steak and a cup of coffee，she needed to pay ________.
A.$4.0 B.$12 C.$16
33.According to the boarding pass,the flight took off at ________. A.9:50am B.12:45pm C.3:23pm
34.What can we know from the picture?
A.Safety is very important. B.Safety is nothing.
C.We shouldn’t be afraid of harm.
35.Li Xiaohua is a___from Sichuan No.1Vocational School.
A.teacher B.schoolboy C.schoolgirl
36.What is the price of orange juice?
A.$3.00. B.$20. C.$5.00.
五、翻译(10题)
37.At present，more than one million visitors travel to Guangzhou every year.
38.奥运会什么时候成立的?
39.It is said that this book will be translated into English.
40.In London it’s five o’clock and people are leaving work and are going home.
41.How many days has she been in the hospital?
42.He is explaining to me that the virus has made everything go wrong.
43.Who thought of the good idea just now?
44.我的祖父习惯早起。
45.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。
46.The doctor gave him some pain medicine.
六、阅读理解(10题)
47.She had to buy new curtains because() .
A.the former owner of the house sold the old curtains
B.she didn't like the old curtains C.there were no curtains in the room
D.she didn't like the color of the old curtains
48.The population is increasing fast partly because ________. A.people live longer than before B.there are less wars than before
C.medicine is developing faster than before
D.more couples now would like to have children than before
49.The words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared ________.
A.in 1790 B.in 1793 C.in 1796 D.in 1799
50.Why do people type acronyms? A.To show their feelings. B.To have fun.
C.In this way newbie’s won’t understand them. D.Because people can type them quickly.
51.In Jack’ s hometown,().
A.people dislike being called “old” B.people are proud of being old
C.many people reach the age of seventy or eighty D.the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants
52.The teacher thought at first that the farmer(). A.would fail the game B.knew more than he
C.could answer any riddles D.would win the game
53.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Create Your Own Life B.Hold Your Head Up C.People You Meet in Life D.Things Happen to You
54. In 1826，a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术)was in 1837.That year，Daguere，another Frenchman，took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly，even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon，other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world.People took picture of famous buildings，cities and mountains.
In about 1840，photography was developed.Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple.The
photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them，for example，some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of great people. The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike.
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just cookies of the real world.They showed feelings，like other kinds of art.
The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of().
A.his business B.his house C.his garden D.his window
55.The director wanted to film a sunset over theocean because ________. A.it went well with the separation of the hero and heroine B.when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening C.it was more moving than a sunrise
D.the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset
56.What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage? A.They must be fully created by the writers themselves. B.They must be typed in single space and on both sides. C.They must be provided with photos and descriptions. D.They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures. 参考答案 1.D
lend sb.some money,借（出）钱，前后两空都为借出去，所以用lend，Will后加动词原形，yesterday表示时间过去，所以，用过去式lent。 2.D
多云的一天啊！感叹句有两种：How+adj.+陈述句!How cloudy it is! What+n.+陈述句!What a cloudy day it is!故选D。 3.B
直到她姐姐告诉她之前，Lucy什么都不知道。 4.D
把吹风机调到低温，否则它会把你的头发吹干。 5.A
6.B 7.B
我们应该更加关注教育的发展，尤其是中国西部地区（的教育）。pay more attention to doing sth.更加关注做某事。 8.C
句意:今天是下雪天。It在这里指代天气，后面应选表示天气的形容词。故选C。 9.D
她不允许考试不及格使她气馁，相反地，她开始加倍地努力学习。
10.A
play the violin演奏乐器要用the。
11.D
句意：为了安全，我们在上学的路上遵守交通规则是很重要的。A项意为“打破”；B项意为“制作”；C项意为“改变”；D项意为“遵守”。根据句意故选D。
12.C
这种药自从投入使用以来已经救了数百万人的性命。since引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，故选C。
13.B
be made in 在...地方制造；在...生产或制造。
14.B
不要乱扔垃圾，我们要保持教室清洁。keep clean保持整洁干净。
15.B
根据答语，问句用将来时，且宾语从句用陈述句语序。选B
16.C
句意：—你姐姐长得怎么样？—________。A项意为“她是一个工人”；B项意为“她喜欢梨”；C项意为“她非常 痩”；D项意为“她像她的爸爸”。What’s…like?这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况（包括天气情况）。故选C。
17.C
Two pairs of trousers两条裤子。
18.D
当James到达车站的时候，他想找一个地方停车。look for 意为“寻找”。故选D。 19.C 20.C 21.A
考查交际用语。by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.A
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.C
考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。
24.C
考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。
25.D
考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
26.D
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。
27.Not all books are good for children.
28.Would you mind turning down the radio?
29.Promise me never to be late again .
30.Let me type in your address and then open the account.
31.Once again we had a climbing match at the same place.
32.C
一份牛排$12加一杯咖啡$4.0共$16，故选C。
33.A
飞机起飞时间为9:50am，故选A。
34.A
图片中的高频词safe 可以推断主要强调安全。故选A。
35.B表中是学生卡而且是男生，故选B。 36.C
在图片上能找到直接的信息。故选C。
37.现在，每年有超过100万的旅客来广州观光旅游。
38.When were the Olympic Games founded?
39.据说这本书将被译成英语。
40.在伦敦，现在是五点钟，人们正在下班回家。
41.她在医院多少天了？
42.他在向我解释病毒已经使一切都出错了。
43.刚才谁想出的这个好主意?
44.My grandpa is used to getting up early.
45.You’ d better go quickly before I change my mind.
46.医生给了他一些止疼药。 47.B 48.D
根据that’s in part because in each generation there are more people who then have more children than in the last generation.故选D。
49.D
结合文章可知，1796年苏格兰诗人Robert Bums发表出版过Auld Lang Syne的一个版本，但我们今天所知的词曲版本出现在在此三年后，即1799年的一个歌集中。故选D。
50.D
根据“To save time，they turn phrases into a few letters called acronyms”，故选D。 51.B 52.A 53.A
标题类由全文内容可知：要学会创造自己的生活。故选A。 54.C
55.A
“so that the audiences could sec his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever”说明了原因。故选A。
56.A
由文章中的“I promisethe above work is completely original” 故选A。
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