【中考英语 考题研究】专题02 形容词和副词(原卷版)

1．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal.

—Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the math field. A．similar

B．relative

C．opposite

D．close

2．（2021·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— Does the store have good fame?

— Yes, the prices here are always very fair. The owner just wants to make a(an) ________ living. A．honest

B．healthy

C．relaxing

D．exciting

3．（2020·湖北·中考真题）—You must be very hungry now. —Yes, I’m ready to do some______________ eating. A．serious

B．healthy

C．local

D．extra

4．（2019·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?

—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems . A．anxious

B．personal

C．cruel

D．careless

5．（2018·湖北武汉·中考真题）We experienced a few ________ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test. A．pleasant

B．anxious

C．hopeful

D．disappointing

6．（2017·湖北武汉·中考真题）Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope . A．real

B．alive

C．fresh

D．close

7．（2016·湖北武汉·中考真题）Are you alone? I just want a______ word with you. A．single

B．new

C．private

D．certain

1. 考频：（6年29考）

①形容词：在完形填空中考查较多，近6年连续考查且考查词义辨析，每年3-5道：在单项选择中每年考查一道形容词(6年6考)；

②副词：在完形填空中考查较多(6年4考)；在单项选择中6年没有考查；

③形容词和副词比较等级：在词语运用中考查较少（6年2次）2021worse 2017年earliest. ④用形容词填空近6年共考查21道，仅2019年考查一道副词填空。

2.考查类别：

①形容词：物品描述类、人物描述类、感受描述类、-ful结尾、其他；

②副词：-ly副词(3考)，其中naturally考了2次，2018年在完形填空考了一次，2019年在短文填空中考了一次；

③形容词和副词比较等级：副词比较级（1考），副词最高级(1考)。

考情分析表

课标语法项目 题型 年份 2022 2021 单项选择2020 2018 2017 完形填空(6年26形容词和副词 考) 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2022 词语运用(6年23考) 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 (6年6考) 2019 考查特点 35.opposite 38.honest 33.serious 33.cruel 33.anxious 33.alive 47.fear 50.safe 51.hard 42.embarrassing 47.different 49.amazingly 54.cool 42.afraid 43.able 48.great 52.scary 54.quiet 55.important 42.still 43.bored 46.perfect 47.able 54.rude 42.naturally 49.absent 51. cheerful 55.satisfied 42.fine 48.sick 49.weak 53.hardly 74.thirsty 76.young 78.alive 80.injured 75.mean 82.typical 84.worse 74.personal 75.possible 80.present 84.valuable 72.bright 74.interesting 79.common 82.naturally 76.everyday 75.sweet 84.comfortable 71.thirsty 73.proud 79.earliest 80.safe 83.available

知识导图

1．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—The sight of our hometown never fails to impress visitors. —So it is. It’s so ________. A．available

B．crowded

C．fascinating

D．tiring

2．（2022·湖北武汉·三模）These days, ________ stationery, such as electronic eraser and blind box of pen have become very popular among young students. A．useless

B．expensive

C．creative

D．common

3．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—A ________ rain fell after the long hot summer days. —That’s what the farmers expected, as it’s good for crops. A．popular

B．honest

C．convenient

D．welcome

4．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—Sometimes it is necessary to keep ________ in our daily life.

—Yes, lots of troubles are caused by speaking too much. A．calm

B．silent

C．careful

D．honest

5．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—The new curriculum (新课标) encourages school students to learn to cook dishes.

—Good news. It’s really ________ for them to develop their independence. A．common

B．necessary

C．difficult

D．convenient

6．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉第三寄宿中学校考模拟预测）—Did you use my iPad? It is ________ from my desk.

—No, I never touched your things. A．present

B．direct

C．absent

D．private

7．（2022·湖北武汉·三模）—He appears to be heading for a ________ win. —Yes, none of the athletes is his match. A．sharp

B．close

C．comfortable

D．hard

8．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校（武汉实验外国语学校）校考模拟预测）—It’s very important for us to stay ________.

—You’re right. We should learn how to protect ourselves when we’re in trouble. A．rapid

B．safe

C．lucky

D．social

9．（2022·湖北武汉·统考二模）—It was foolish of Johnny to say such words! —Don’t be angry. He is a nice guy in nature, but just a little ________ on brains. A．cool

B．short

C．ugly

D．smart

10．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）— I will have a __________ sleep after the big exam. — You should. You often stay up late these days. A．fast

B．dear

C．sound

D．loud

11．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）It’s becoming more and more __________ for women to raise the family while their husbands stay at home to take care of their children. A．valuable

B．unbelievable

C．enjoyable

D．acceptable

12．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）To learn English well, we must be ________. As the saying goes, “Rome wasn’t built in a day.” A．smart

B．patient

C．awake

D．sleepy

13．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Dad, I’ve just got a job in a big company.

—Congratulations! Try to make yourself ________ so that the company won’t want to lose you. A．comfortable

B．available

C．possible

D．valuable

14．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉一初慧泉中学校考模拟预测）—According to China Daily, many

people feel ________ using facial recognition (识别). —Yeah, they worry that their information would be stolen. A．stressed

B．uncomfortable

C．relaxed

D．pleasant

15．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）The woman, who is widely known for creating food videos, also does a ________ trade in cultural and creative products. A．live

B．lively

C．alive

D．living

16．（2022·湖北武汉·一模）—China’s women’s national football team beat Korea 3-2 in the final of 2022 AFC Women’s Asian Cup though they were two goals down in the first half. —I couldn’t tell you how ________ the victory is. A．comfortable

B．common

C．sweet

D．natural

17．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉一初慧泉中学校考模拟预测）—We can do a lot to help the people in need.

—Yes. In different ways but with a __________ purpose, we can make our world a better place. A．real

B．useful

C．main

D．common

18．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Shopping online is ________ but we need to be careful not to be cheated. A．expensive

B．terrible

C．difficult

D．convenient

19．（2022·湖北武汉·校联考模拟预测）—Which of you would clean the kitchen after dinner, boys?

—I washed the dishes yesterday, so it’s only ________ that Jason should do it. A．typical

B．usual

C．crazy

D．fair

20．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—China made a __________ sweep of the medals in the table tennis events!

—Great! We are so proud of our country! A．clean

B．clear

C．direct

D．sharp

21．（2022·湖北武汉·统考二模）—When shall we meet at the school gate? —If it is __________ for you, please call me at 3 o’clock this afternoon. A．fascinating

B．comfortable

C．convenient

D．fantastic

22．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I am going to have a party. Do you have any ideas? You’re the ________ one.

—OK, I’ll try my best to give you a hand. A．outgoing

B．possible

C．creative

D．pleased

23．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—I can’t find DX Sports Watch in physical shops. —It is only ________ online. You can go to their website. A．convenient

B．available

C．typical

D．mobile

24．（2022·湖北武汉·统考一模）—You really need a job to feed your family.

—Yes, I’m ________ to finish school and get a job to support my family. A．lucky

B．anxious

C．confident

D．glad

25．（2022·湖北武汉·统考二模）Peter has been a club member for almost two years, and he always takes an ________ part in the club activities. A．alive

B．angry

C．active

D．empty

26．（2022·湖北武汉·统考一模）—I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake! —Oh, dear. You must be very __________ at the ball. A．embarrassed

B．separate

C．shy

D．unexpected

27．（2022·湖北武汉·统考三模）—It’s so cold outside that my finger feel _________. —Why not go inside and warm yourself by the fire? A．bored

B．dead

C．comfortable

D．wrong

28．（2022·湖北武汉·统考三模）—We should look both ways while crossing the street. —You are right. We can’t be too ________. A．serious

B．careful

C．careless

D．fast

29．（2022·湖北武汉·统考三模）—Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, the economy around the world is very ________. —That’s true. A．low

B．weak

C．wild

D．basic

30．（2022·湖北武汉·统考二模）—Wu didn’t show up at yesterday’s meeting. Did you know that?

—Yeah. He used his wife’s birthday as a ________ excuse for not going to the meeting. A．proper

B．usual

C．available

D．convenient

31．（2022·湖北武汉·校联考二模）—Is it __________ to have black-eyed peas and rice with vegetables?

—Yes. We only need 10 minutes to prepare. A．cheap

B．convenient

C．healthy

D．delicious

32．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）It’s becoming more and more ________ for women to support the family while their husbands stay at home to take care of their children. A．enjoyable

B．valuable

C．acceptable

D．unbelievable

33．（2022·湖北武汉·统考一模）—What should we do with the driver hurt in a car accident? —Let him stay ________. Help is on the way. A．calm

B．cool

C．silent

D．still

34．（2022·湖北武汉·三模）— Why couldn’t I succeed by working so hard? — Hard work ________ isn’t enough. You must use your brain, too. A．ever

B．alone

C．once

D．mainly

35．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—It is ________ known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.

—That’s because China is becoming more and more attractive. A．politely

B．loudly

C．hardly

D．widely

36．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.

—That’s true. We are working ________ together in many fields. A．generously

B．carefully

C．correctly

D．closely

37．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校（武汉实验外国语学校）校考模拟预测）Everything seemed to be going for the first two days after I moved to New York. A．generally

B．widely

C．smoothly

D．clearly

38．（2022·湖北武汉·统考二模）—There are lots of cars and people on the street. You must drive ________. — Thank you! A．quickly

B．carefully

C．clearly

D．quietly

39．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级统考期中）—Tom gives a/an ________ example of keeping from lightning on rainy days. —I will do the same in that case. A．awful

B．textbook

C．sudden

D．terrible

40．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级统考期中）—In this speech, I can only give you a ________ view of how we live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future. —Thanks so much. A．personal

B．public

C．different

D．private

41．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级统考期中）—Do you have any plan for the coming New Year’s Day?

—Not yet, but I think we will choose ________ tours or travel to nearby areas. A．international

B．local

C．mobile

D．convenient

42．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级统考期中）—The new curriculum (新课标) encourages school students to learn to cook dishes .

—Good news. It’s really ________ for them to develop their independence. A．common

B．natural

C．necessary

D．convenient

43．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级统考期中）—Can I have a talk with Mr. Newton now? —I’m sorry you’ve had a(n) ________ trip. Because he has just left. A．used

B．crowded

C．divided

D．wasted

44．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级校联考期中）It is a ________ waste of time to think of something that isn’t worth doing.

A．just B．complete C．simple D．nearly

45．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级校联考期中）Look at the ________ expression on his face. Then you can understand why he couldn’t answer the teacher’s question. A．awful

B．absent

C．present

D．accidental

46．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级统考期中）—It seemed strange for David to be ________ so often on gym days.

—He has been suffering from a cold these days. A．absent

B．present

C．public

D．seldom

47．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级统考期中）— How should we ask for directions, in a direct or indirect way?

— Both are ________, but the first one sounds less polite. A．useful

B．correct

C．special

D．complete

48．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级武汉武珞路实验初级中学校考期中）While ________ cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution. A．private

B．personal

C．pleasant

D．public

49．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级湖北省水果湖第一中学校考期中）The kitchen is specially designed for the elderly or people who are less _______. A．local

B．lively

C．convenient

D．mobile

50．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级统考期中）—You are wanted in your office, sir. Mr. Wang is waiting there.

—Oh, but it isn’t ________ for me—the meeting won’t be over within fifteen minutes. A．available

B．convenient

C．present

D．free