英语单词速记--四级-单词记忆更轻松

英语单词速记--四级ear n 耳朵,耳状物hear\\~d v 听见\\pt,pphearing n 听力heart n 心脏,内心,中心clear\\~ly a 清楚的;v 清理(除)\\ad 清楚地clearness n 清楚,明朗nuclear\\~ bomb a 核心的,原子核的\\n原子弹With my own ears I clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb. 我亲耳清楚地听到原子弹的心脏的跳动。bear n 熊bear\\bore\\born v 负担(载),忍受,生(孩子)\\pt\\ppbeard\\~ed n 胡须\\a 有胡须的dear a 亲爱的,可爱的,贵重的rear a,n后方(的),后部;v饲养year,\\~ly n 年\\a,ad 每年(的)Next year the bearded bear will bear a dear baby in the rear. 明年,长胡子的熊将在后方产一头可爱的小崽。early a,ad 早,起初(的)earth n 地球,泥土earthquake n 地震search v,n 搜寻research n,v 研究,探索,考察Early I searched the earth so as to research in earthquake. 早先我搜寻泥土以研究地震。earn v 挣,赚earnings n 收入earnest a 认真的,郑重的learn\\~t v 学,学习,得知\\pt,pplearned a 有学问的,学术的learning n 学问,知识I learn that learned earnest men earn much by learning. 我得知有学问而认真的人靠学问挣很多钱。wear\\wore\\worn v 穿,戴,磨损,消耗\\pt\\ppswear\\swore\\sworn v 发誓,咒骂\\pt\\pppear n 梨,梨树pearl n 珍珠appear v 出现,出场,呈现,好象appearance n 出现,到场,外观(表)disappear\\~ance v 消失\\nShe swears to wear the pearls that appear to be pears. 她发誓要戴那些看起来像梨子的珍珠。fear v,n 恐惧,害怕fearful\\fearless a 可怕的\\a 无畏的near prep,v 接近,靠近;a,ad (亲)近nearby a 附近的;ad,prep在(…)附近nearly ad 接近,几乎tear n 眼泪tear\ore\orn v 撕扯,撕开\\pt\\ppI nearly fear to tear the tearful girl's test paper. 我几乎害怕撕那个泪流满面的女孩的试卷。bold\\~ness a 大胆的,无耻的\\n 大胆gold\\~en n 金子,金黄色\\a 金(色)的hold\\held v 握住,持有\\pt,ppfold\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":71.994,"x":84.959,"y":1080.916,"z":149},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word v 折叠,合拢\\v 展开folk n 人们,家人;a 民间的The bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand. 大胆的人们将黄金折叠起来第 1 页英语单词速记--四级拿在手里。custom\\~er n 风俗,习惯,pl 海关\\(老)顾客accustom v 使习惯disgust\\~ing v 使厌恶;n 厌恶\\a 可恶的dust\\~y n 灰尘;v 掸灰\\a 多灰尘的duster n 清扫工,掸子,抹布industry n 工业,产业,勤劳industrial a 工业的,产业的The customers are accustomed to the disgusting dust in the industrial area. 顾客们习惯了工业区里令人讨厌的灰尘。judge n 法官,审判员;v 审判,判断just ad 正好,刚才,只不过,仅just\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":71.994,"x":84.959,"y":342.916,"z":41},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word a 公正的,正义(直)的\\不正义的justify v 辩护,证明正当justice\\in~ n 公正,正义(当),司法\\不正义adjust\\~ment v 调整\\nThe just judge just justifies the adjustment of justice. 公正的法官只不过为司法调整辩护而已。abuse v,n滥用,虐待,辱骂use v,n 用,利用,用途useful\ss a 有用的\\无用的usage n 用法,对待used to\\be (get) used to 过去常\\习惯于usual\\~ly a 通常的,平常的\\adunusual a 不寻常的I used to abuse the unusual usage, but now I'm not used to doing so. 我过去常滥用这个不寻常的用法,但我现在不习惯这样做。place\ake ~ n 地方,位置;v 放置\\发生replace v 放回,取代,更换palace n 宫殿,皇宫pace n 步伐,速度;v 踱步space n 空间,太空,间隔peace\\~ful n 和平,安宁\\aHaving replaced the king's place, I paced in the peaceful space palace. 取代了国王的位置后,我信步在宁静的太空宫殿里。sir n 先生,阁下stir v,n 搅动,激起,骚动bird n 鸟,禽类birth n 出生,诞生birthday\\birthplace n 生日\\出生地girl\\~friend n 女孩,姑娘\\女友Sir, your bird stirred my girlfriend's birthday party. 先生,你的鸟搅了我女友的生日聚会。material n 材料,物质water\\~y n 水;v 浇水\\a 含水的waterfall n 瀑布rainwater n 雨水waterproof a防水的,耐水的The waterproof material is suitable for use near the waterfall. 这种耐水材料适合在瀑布附近使用。hint n,v暗示,示意pint n 品脱(液体度量单位)print\\~er v 印,印刷;n 印刷品\\n 印刷机，打印机paint\\~er n 油漆,颜料;v 涂,画\\n 画家painting n 绘画,画faint a 软弱的,微弱的;v 昏,晕第 2 页英语单词速记--四级saint n 圣徒,圣人I hint that the faint saint painted the printer with a pint of paint. 我暗示说虚弱的圣徒用了一品脱油漆涂印刷机。ratio n比(率)rate n 率,比率,速率,等级separate v 分离,分开;a 分开的separation n 分离,分开accurate a 精确的,正确的accuracy n 精确,正确At any rate, the separation ratio is accurate. 无论如何,这个分离比是精确的。round a,n 圆(的);prep 环绕around ad,prep 在周围,到处,围绕surround v 包围,围绕surrounding a 周围的;n 环境ground n 场地,地面boundary n 边界,界限,范围The boundary around the round ground separates us from the surroundings. 围绕着圆形场地的边界将我们同四周隔开。under prep,ad 在下,次于,依照thunder n 雷(声),怒喝;v 打雷,怒喝thunderbolt n 雷电,霹雳underground a 地下的;ad在地下,秘密地undergo\went\gone v 经历,遭受\\pt\\ppundermine v 在…下挖掘,削弱根基,破坏The underground instrument underwent an undermining of the thunderbolt. 地下仪器经受了一次雷电的破坏。filter v,n过滤(器)alter v变更,改变(造，建)alternate v,a 交替(的),轮流(的)halt v,n止步,(使)停住salt n (食)盐salty a 盐的,咸的,含盐的The salt filters halt alternately for altering. 盐过滤器交替地停下以便改造。band n 带子,箍,一伙,乐队,波段bandage n 绷带;v 用绷带绑扎husband n 丈夫abandon v 抛弃,放弃wander v,n 漫游,徘徊,流浪island n 岛The wandering band abandoned her bandaged husband on an island. 流浪的乐队把她那位打着绷带的丈夫遗弃在一岛上。man\\~kind n 男人,人\\人类,人woman\\women n 女人\\plRoman a 罗马(数字)的;n罗马人manage\\~r v 管理,处理,设法\\n 经理management n 管理manner n 方式,态度,举止,风度,pl 礼貌The Roman woman manager had man's manner. 那位古罗马女经理具有男子的风度。lane n巷道,通道,(车,泳)道plane n 平面,机翼,飞机plane\\~r n,v刨(平)\\n刨(床),刨工airplane n 飞机planet n行星In the lane the planer saw a planet airplane. 在巷道里,刨工看见了一架行星飞机。jet\\~ plane n,v 喷射,喷出\\喷气式飞机第 3 页英语单词速记--四级yet ad 仍旧,依然,还,至此pet n 宠物,得宠者net\\~work n 网;a 净的\\n 网络wet\\~ a 湿的;v 弄湿\\pt,ppThe wet pet in the net hasn't got on the jet plane yet. 网中的湿宠物还没有登上喷气飞机。main a 主要的;n 主要部分,干线mainly ad 主要地,大体地maintain v 维持,保养maintenance n 维持,保养remain\\~s v 保(遗,停)留\\n 残留物,遗骸retain v保持,保留,挡住,聘请After maintenance the net retained the main remains. 维修之后,网挡住了主要残留物。expand v 扩大,膨胀expansion n 扩大,膨胀,浩瀚,辽阔brand n商标,烙印;v打烙印grand a 重要(大)的,崇高的,雄伟的grandfather\\grandson n 祖父\\孙子land n 陆地,土地;v 登陆,(使)着陆landlord n 地主,房东mainland n,本土The landlord's grandson put a grand brand on the expanded mainland. 地主的孙子给扩张的打了个重大的烙印。fertile a肥沃的,多产的,丰富的fertility n肥沃,富饶,多产fertilize v施肥,使肥沃,使多产fertilizer n肥料,化肥utilize v利用Utilize the fertilizer to keep the land fertile. 利用化肥保持土地肥沃。command n,v 命令commander n 司令,指挥官demand n,v 要求,需要,需求sand\\~y n 沙,pl 沙地\\a 含沙的,沙色的sandwich n 三明治,夹心面包thousand num 千The grand commander demands thousands of sandy sandwiches. 大司令官要成千个沙色三明治。conference n 会议,会谈difference n 差异,差别different a 不同的,差异的differ v 不同,相异offer v,n 提供,出价,提议The offers differ in different conferences. 在不同的会谈中,出价各不相同。plus a 正(加)的;prep 加上;n 加(号)minus a 减的,负的;prep 减去;n 减号minute\\ n 分(钟)\\a 细微的,微小的minimum n,a最小值(的)maximum n,a最大值(的)The maximum plus or minus the minimum makes minute difference. 最大值加上或者减去最小值只产生极小的差异。withdraw\\withdrew\\withdrawn v,n收(取)回,撤退(回)\\pt\\ppwithout prep 没有,不,在外;ad 在外面within prep 在…里面(之内)wit n智力,才智,机智(的措辞)witty a风趣的,诙谐的第 4 页英语单词速记--四级witness n 证人(据);v 目睹,作证The witty witness withdraws his words within minutes without any reason. 诙谐的证人在几分钟之内无故地收回了他说的话。sake n 缘故,目的earthquake n 地震shake\\shook\\shaken v,n 摇动,挥动,震动,抖动\\pt\\ppnaked a裸体的,赤裸的snake n 蛇make\\~r\\made v 造,使成为\\n 制造者\\pt,ppThe earthquake maker shakes the naked snake without sake. 地震制造者无缘无故摇一条赤裸的蛇。though conj 虽然,尽管;ad 虽然,可是although conj 虽然,尽管;ad 虽然,可是thought\\~ful n 思想,思维\\a 沉思的,体贴的ought v.aux 应该,应当thorough\\~ly a 彻底的,完全的,周详的\\adthrough ad,prep 通过,经过,穿过throughout prep,ad 贯穿,到处,自始至终Although his thought ought to be thorough throughout the book, it's not. 虽然他的思想在贯穿本书时应当是周详的,但是并非如此。book n 书本,帐册;v 预订(票、座位)cook\\~er v 烹调,做饭,煮;n 厨子\\n 炊具cookbook n 烹调书,食谱cookie n 小甜饼,饼干hook\\~ed n 钩子;v 钩住\\a 钩子状的look\\out~ v 看,显示;n 外观\\n 前途(景),观点,看法The cook looked through a cookbook before making hooked cookies. 厨子在做钩形饼干之前查阅了一本食谱。quite ad 很,十分quiet\\~ly a 安静的,平静的\\adwhite a 白色的;n 白色write\\~r\\wrote\\written v 写,记录\\n 作者,作家\\pt\\ppwriting n 著作,书法handwriting n 笔迹,书法,手稿The writer writes the white book quite quietly. 作家十分平静地写。bill n 账单,单据,招贴chill\\~y n凉气,寒战;v使寒冷\\ahill\\~y n 小山\\a 多小山的hillside n 山腰,山坡will\\would v.aux 将;n 意志,遗嘱\\ptwilling\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":98.994,"x":84.959,"y":846.916,"z":351},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word a 愿意的\\不愿意的On the chilly hillside, he is unwilling to write his will on the bill. 在寒冷的山坡上,他不愿意将遗嘱写在账单上。heaven\\~ly n 天,天堂\\a 天上的,神圣的heavy a 沉重的,重型的heavily ad 沉重地leave\\left v 离开,遗留,留下;n (请)假\\pt,ppweave\\~r\\wove\\woven v 织,编织\\n 纺织工\\pt\\ppThe weaver will leave for the heavy heaven. 那位纺织工将要到阴沉的天国里去。hand n 手,指针;v 递交right-handed\\left-hander a 右手的,惯用右手的\\n左撇子handbag\\handful n 手提包\\一把,一小撮handkerchief n 手帕handle n 手(把)柄;v 处理handsome a 英俊的,漂亮的,美观的handy a手巧的,手边的,近便的第 5 页英语单词速记--四级The handy left-hander left a handsome handkerchief on the handle of the handbag.手巧的左撇子把一方漂亮手帕留在手提包的提手上。block n 大块,块,阻塞;v 阻塞rock\\~y n 岩石\\a 岩石的,摇动的rocket n火箭pocket n 衣袋;a 袖珍的,小巧的shock\\~ing n,v 冲击,震惊,休克\\a 惊人的I'm shocked to see the pocket rocket made of a block of rock. 看到一块岩石做的小巧火箭,我感到震惊。outstanding a 凸出的,杰出的stand\\stood n,v 站立,忍受;n 停顿,摊位\\pt,ppstandard\\~ize n 标准,准则,旗帜\\v 标准化understand\stood v 懂,明白\\pt,ppmisunderstand\\misunderstood v误解\\pt,ppStanding under the outstanding rock I misunderstood the standard. 站在突出的岩石下,我误解了那个标准。constitution n结构,成分,体质,institution n设立,惯例,公共机构institute n 协(学)会,学院,研究所substitute n代用品,替代者;v代替substance n 物质,实质substantial a 相当大(多)的,物质(实在)的The substantial part of the constitution about the institution of institutes is substituted. 中有关设立协会的实质性部分被替换。smell\\smelt v 嗅;n 气味\\pt,ppspell\\~ing\\spelt v 拼写\\n 拼法\\pt,ppswell\\~ing\\~ed\\swollen v 膨胀,肿胀\\n 肿块,膨胀\\pt\\ppwell ad,a 好;n 井well-being n 幸福,福利,富有being\\human ~ n 存在,生物\\人,人类Spell smell! Very well, the well-being for human being will swell. 拼写气味(一词)!很好,人类的福利将会膨胀。one a,n,pron 一(个),一个人once\\at ~ n,ad 一次,曾经;conj 一旦\\立即alone a,ad 孤独的(地),单独的(地)lonely a 孤单的,孤寂的,偏僻的loneliness n 孤单,孤独,孤寂none pron 没有人(东西)zone n地带,地区,区域Once none of you is here, I'll live alone in the lonely zone. 一旦你们没有人在此,我就要孤独地生活在这个孤寂的地带。know\\knew\\known v 知道,熟悉\\pt\\ppwell-known a 出名的,众所周知的unknown a 不为人知的,无名的now ad 现在,目前nowadays ad 如今,当今snow\\~y v 下雪;n 雪\\a 雪白的,多雪的Nowadays the once unknown snowy hill is well-known. 如今那座曾经不出名的多雪小山很有名气。constant\\~ly a 恒(坚)定的,不断的\\addistance n 距离,远方distant a 远的instance n 事例,场合instant\\~ly a 即刻的,迫切的;n 即刻\\ad 即刻For instance, I can instantly know the constant distance. 例如,我可以即刻知道该恒定距离。第 6 页英语单词速记--四级bond n联结,约束,契约,公债,债券,(化学)键second n 秒,瞬间,第二;a 第二的secondary a 从属的,二级的,次要的beyond prep 在…之外,越(超)过;adv 在远处diamond n 金刚石,钻石fond\\~ness a 喜爱的\\n 爱好wonder\\~ful v 惊讶,想知道;n 惊奇,奇迹 \\a 奇异的,了不起的The man beyond the bond is fond of the second wonderful diamond. 那位不受约束的人喜欢第二颗奇异的钻石。ink\\~y n 墨水,油墨\\a 墨黑的drink\\drank\\drunk v 喝;n 饮料\\pt\\ppshrink\\shrank\\shrunk v皱缩,收缩,退缩\\pt\\ppthink\hought v 想,以为\\pt,ppthinking n 思想(考)pink a 粉红色的;n 粉红色,石竹link\\~man n 链环(扣);v,n 连接,联系\\联系人sink\\sank\\sunk v 沉没,陷入;n 阴沟,洗涤槽\\pt\\ppWhen sinking into thinking, the shrinking linkman often drinks pink ink. 陷入沉思时,退缩的联络员常喝粉红色的墨水。absolute a 完全的,彻底的,绝对的pollute v 污染pollution n 污染compute\\~r v 计算\\n 计算机,电脑dispute n,v争论,辩驳contribute v 捐献(助),贡献,投稿contribution n 贡献,投稿,捐款,稿件distribute v 分配(发),分布,散布The contribution distributor thinks the computer pollution is absolutely beyond dispute. 捐款分配者认为计算机污染是绝对不容置疑的。eat\\ate\\eaten v 吃\\pt\\ppmeat n (食用)肉repeat v,n 重复,复述repeated\\~ly a重复的,再三的\\adrepetition n重复,反复,背诵He repeatedly repeats, “Eat meat.” 他再三重复说:“吃肉。”can n 罐子,桶;v罐装cancel v取消,删去cancer\\~ous n癌\\a(患)癌的candidate n 候选人,应试者candy n 冰糖,糖果candle n 蜡烛idle\\~ness a,v 闲着(的)\\n 无所事事The canceled cancerous candidate ate the idle candles in the candy can. 被取消的癌症候选人吃了糖果罐里的闲置蜡烛。no a,ad 不,没,否nor conj 也不noble a 高贵的;n 贵族nobody n,pron 没有人,无名之辈body n 身体,躯体,本体,尸体anybody n,pron 无论谁,任何人everybody n 每人,人人No, nobody's body is noble, nor is his. 不,没有任何人的躯体是高贵的,他的也不是。ax,axe n 斧;v 消减relax v 放松,松弛tax n 税,会费taxi n 出租车第 7 页英语单词速记--四级wax n 蜂蜡;v 打蜡Axe the tax on taxis. Wax may relax the body. 削减出租车的税费。蜂蜡可以使身体放松。dusk n黄昏,幽暗desk n 书桌,办公桌ask v 问,询问,请求task n 任务,工作basket\\~ball n 篮子,筐子\\篮球He asked me for a task; I let him put the basket on the desk in the dusk. 他向我要任务,我让他在黄昏时把篮子放到桌子上。bump v,n 撞击,碰撞;n 肿块jump v,n 跳(跃)lump n 团,块,肿块,笨人;v 结块pump n 泵;v 用泵抽trumpet n 喇叭,号The lump jumped off the pump and bumped on the trumpet. 傻大个跳下水泵撞到喇叭上。queue n长队,辫子;v排长队conquer\\~or v 征服,战胜\\n 征服者conquest n征服,战利品question n 问,问题,质问;v 问,质问request v,n 请求,要求On my request the conqueror questioned the man who jumped the queue. 根据我的请求,征服者质问了插队者。argue v 争论,辩论argument n 争论,辩论,论据,(自)变量instrument n 仪器,乐器document n文件,文献,证书monument n纪念碑,纪念馆monumental a纪念碑的,纪念的,不朽的They are arguing about the document of the monumental instrument. 他们在辩论关于那件不朽乐器的文献。ever ad 永远,任何时候,曾经,究竟forever ad 永远,始终however ad 无论如何,可是never ad 从未,决不nevertheless ad,conj 然而,虽然如此clever a 聪明的,伶俐的fever\\~ish v,n 发烧\\a 发烧的,兴奋的However, he never fevers; nevertheless, he is clever forever. 无论如何,他从未发烧;尽管如此,他始终机灵。behind prep 在…后面,落后于;ad 在后hinder v 妨碍;a 后面的grind\\~stone\\ground v,n 磨\\n磨石\\pt,ppkind \\~ly n 种类;a 好心的,亲切的\\admind n 心,意识,头脑;v 注(介)意remind v 提醒,使想起I never mind your kind reminding me that my grindstone hinders you. 我决不介意你好意提醒我说我的磨刀石妨碍了你。bleed\\bled v 流血\\pt,ppblood n 血液flood n 洪水;v 泛滥,淹没food n 食品,粮食feed\\fed v 喂(养),供料;n 饲料,供料\\pt,ppI feed the food to the bleeding man in the flood. 我把食品喂给洪水中的那个流血的人。第 8 页英语单词速记--四级reason n 原因,理由;v 推理reasonable\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":125.994,"x":84.959,"y":144.916,"z":11},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word a 合理的,公道的\\不合理的oversea(s) a,ad(在)海外(的)sea\\~man\\~shore n 海,大海\\海员\\海岸(滨)season\\~al n 季节\\a 季节性的The price of the seasonal oversea seafood is reasonable. 季节性的海外海鲜的价格是合理的。metre, meter\\kilo~ n 米(长度单位)\\千米meter n 仪表,计量仪thermometer n 温度计diameter n直径veteran n老手,老兵The diameter of the veteran's thermometer is one metre. 老手的温度计直径有一米。tube n 管,筒tubular a 管(状)的,有管的cube\\cubic n立方,立方体,三次幂\\acup n 杯occupy v 占据,占有occupation n 占据,职业The cube in the tubular cup occupies one cubic meter. 筒状杯中的立方体占有一个立方米(的体积)。spot\\~less n 斑点,地点\\a 无瑕的pot n 壶,锅potato n 土豆,马铃薯tomato n 番茄,西红柿atom\\~ic n 原子,微粒\\atobacco n 烟草(叶)Put the spotless potatoes, tomatoes and tobacco atoms into the hot pot. 把无斑点的土豆、番茄和烟草微粒放进热锅里。tea\\~cup\\~pot n 茶,茶叶\\茶杯\\茶壶teach\aught v 教,教育,讲授\\pt,ppteacher n 教师,老师preach v 传教,说教,鼓吹preacher n 传道士,说教者The preacher preached to the teacher's teacup. 传教士对着老师的茶杯说教。have\\had v 有,使,让,吃\\pt,ppbehave v 行为,举止,工作,运转behavio(u)r n 行为,举止behalf n利益half\\halve n,a 一半,半个\\v 分成两半algebra n 代数,代数学zebra n 斑马“My behavior is on behalf of half zebras,” the algebra teacher said. 我的行为代表了一半斑马的利益,”代数老师说。like a,prep 象,似,相象(的)unlike a,prep 不象,不同的(于)like v 喜欢;n 爱好dislike v,n 不喜欢,厌恶likely\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":.994,"x":84.959,"y":990.916,"z":372},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word a,ad 很可能(的)\\不太可能(的)Unlike my uncle, I likely like that bike (bicycle). 我不象叔叔,我很可能喜欢那辆自行车。thing n 东西,事情everything pron每样东西,一切anything n,pron 无论什么东西nothing n 什么也没有clothing n 衣物第 9 页英语单词速记--四级clothe\\clad v给…穿衣\\pt,ppcloth\\~es n 布,布料\\pl 衣服She likes nothing but things of clothing and cloth. 除了衣物和布料之类的东西外,她什么也不喜欢。collar n 衣领dollar n 美元,元do\\deed\\did v 作,做\\n 行为,事迹\\pt\\ppundo\\e v松开,解开,复原,毁掉\\pt\\ppdoctor n 医生,博士dozen n 一打(十二个)The doctor bought a dozen of collars with one dollar. Undo what he has done. 博士用一美元买了十二条衣领。撤消他做的事。bus\\~-stop n 公共汽车\\公共汽车站business n 生意,商业,事务businessman n 商人,实业家busy a 忙碌的buy\\~er\\bought v 买\\n 买主\\pt,ppOn the bus the busy businessman did a business with the buyer. 在公共汽车上,忙碌的商人与买主做了一笔生意。table n 桌子,工作台,表格stable a稳定的;n马厩vegetable n 蔬菜;a 植物的,蔬菜的establish v 建立,设立,安放(置)establishment n 设立,机构Vegetables can grow on the stably established table. 蔬菜能在稳定放置的桌子上生长。lime n石灰time\\~table n 时间(候)\\n 时间表prime a 主要的,首要的,基本的primary\\primarily a 基本的,初步的\\ad 首先,根本上crime n 犯罪criminal a 犯罪的,犯法的;n 罪犯Primarily, the prime criminal's crime has nothing to do with lime. 首犯的犯罪基本上与石灰无关。bring\\brought v 拿来,带来\\pt,ppring\\rang\\rung n环,戒指,铃声;v 环绕,打铃,响\\pt\\ppduring prep 在…期间spring\\~time n 春天,泉\\n 春季spring\\sprang\\sprung n 弹簧;v 弹跳,跳跃\\pt\\ppstring n 绳,线,弦,一串The ring on the spring string rings during springtime. 弹簧弦上的环在春天鸣响。cut\\~ v 切,割,剪,砍,切开,割开;n 切口\\pt,pphut n 茅舍,棚shut\\~ v 关闭,合上\\pt,ppnut n 坚果,硬果,螺帽,螺母put\\~ v 放,摆,穿上(on)\\pt,ppoutput n产量,输出(量)puzzle n 谜,难题;v (使)困惑,难住Shut in the hut, I'm puzzled how to cut down the output of nuts. 关在茅棚里,我为削减坚果的产量犯难。let\\~ v 让,许,出租\\pt,ppinlet n进口outlet n出口letter n 字母,文字,书信better a,ad 较好,更好It's better to put letters at the inlet and outlet. 最好在进口和出口处标上字第 10 页英语单词速记--四级母。super a极好的,上等的,超级的supermarket n超级市场superior a 上等的,上级的;n 上级inferior a次等(要)的,低劣的,下级的;n次品,下级period n 阶段,周期,句点serious\\~ly a 严肃的,严重的\\adseriousness n 严肃(性),严重(性)series\\~ n 系列,连续,丛书\\plDuring this serious period, the superior asked the inferior a series of questions about the supermarket. 在这段严肃时间内,上级问了下级一连串有关超级市场的问题。tune n 调(曲)子;v 定调,调音(台),收听tone n 音质,音调,色调stone n 石,石头,硬果核phone n 电话,耳机;v 打电话telephone n 电话,电话机;v 打电话microphone n麦克风,话筒bone n 骨,骨头,骨质物;v 剔骨I tuned the tone of the stone phone with a bone. 我用骨头调整了石质耳机的音调。brave\\~ry a 勇敢的\\n 勇敢,勇气grave\\~stone a严重(肃)的;n 坟墓\\墓碑gravity n重力,引力,严肃,严重travel\\~er n,v 旅行\\n 旅行者avenue n 林荫道,大道On the avenue, the grave traveler jumped the gravestone bravely. 在林荫道上,严肃的旅行者勇敢地跳过墓碑。sharp\\~en\\~ly a 锐利的,精明的\\v 使锐利\\adshave\\~r v 剃,刮;n 刮脸\\n 刮刀cave\\~man n 洞穴\\穴居人save\\savings v 救,储存(蓄),节省\\n 存款safe\\~ty a 安全的;n 保险柜\\n 安全slave\\~ry n 奴隶\\n 奴隶(地位),奴役The slave safely saved the sharp shavers in the cave. 奴隶将锋利的剃刀安全地保存在洞穴里。host\\~ess n 主人,主持人\\女主人ghost n鬼,幽灵,幻影hostile a敌意的,敌对的most a,ad 最,最多,最大;n 大多数mostly ad 多半,几乎almost ad 几乎,差不多utmost a,n极限(的),极度(的);a 最远的Most hosts are hostile to the ghost almost to the utmost. 大多数主人对幽灵的敌对态度几乎到了极顶。gap n 裂缝,缺口,间隙,隔阂map n 地图,图;v 绘制地图tap v,n 轻拍;n 水龙头,塞子trap n 陷阱,圈套,诡计;v 设陷阱,陷入strap n 带,皮带;v 绑扎,抽打wrap\\~per n,v 包,卷\\n 封皮The mapper trapped in the gap tapped the tap wrapper with strap. 陷在缝中的制图者用皮带轻击塞子套。outer\\~most a 外围的,外部的\\最外面的route n 路线,航线scout n 侦察员,童子军;v 侦察第 11 页英语单词速记--四级shout n,v 叫喊,高呼shoulder n 肩;v 肩扛(挤)shoulder-strap n 肩章The scout with shoulder-straps shouted on the outermost route. 戴肩章的侦察员在最外围的路线上叫喊。loaf n一条(个)面包load\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":71.994,"x":84.959,"y":234.916,"z":44},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word n 负荷(担);v 装载\\v 卸road\\~side n 道路\\a,n 路旁(的)approach n,v 走近,接近;n 通路,途径approachable a可接(靠)近的coach n教练,客车,私人教师;v辅导,训练The loaves are unloaded to the approachable roadside from the coach. 面包被从客车上卸到可接近的路旁。broad a 宽阔(广)的broaden v 拓宽,加宽,变宽breadth n宽度broadcast\\~ v,n 广播,散播\\pt,ppabroad ad 在国外,到国外,广布,四处The news about the broadened breadth is broadcast abroad. 宽度加宽的消息被广播到国外。motive a动力的,运动的;n动机motion n 运(移)动,姿态,手势;v 打手势emotion n 情感,激动emotional a 情感的,抒情的,多情善感的move\\~ment v 移动,搬动,感动\\n 活动,运动,行动remove\\removal v 移走,除去,开除\\nmovie\\~s n 电影\\电影院The motive of the emotional movie is to move the removed men. 那部情感电影的动机在于感动被开除的人。altogether ad 总共,总之,完全together\\~ with ad 共同,一起\\与…一起,连同other a 别的,其他的otherwise ad 别样;conj 否则,不然another a,pron 再一,又一;另一个bother v打扰,麻烦brother n 兄,弟mother\\~ly n 母亲\\a 母亲般的Otherwise, mother will go to another movie together with brother. 不然,妈妈就和弟弟一起去看另一场电影。weather n 天气,气候leather n 皮革feather n 羽毛feature n 面貌,特点future a 将来的;n 将来further a,ad 更远,更进一步(的)furthermore ad 而且,此外Furthermore, we gathered leather and feather for the future colder weather. 而且,我们收集了皮革和羽毛以应付将来更冷的天气。old a 旧的,老的old-fashioned a 过时的,守旧的cold a,n 寒冷,冷淡的scold v 骂,责骂soldier n 士兵,军人The old soldier scolds the cold weather. 老兵咒骂寒冷的天气。either, a,pron (两者中)任一,任一个neither a,pron 都不,均不;ad 也不第 12 页英语单词速记--四级father n 父亲,祖先gather\\~ing v 聚集,收集\\n 聚会rather ad 宁愿,相当,有点whether conj 是否Whether the weather is good or bad, neither father nor I am going to the gathering. 无论天气是好是坏,父亲和我都不去参加那个聚会。Parliament n国会,议会party n 聚会,党,团伙,当事人partner n 伙伴,合伙人particle n粒子,微粒particular\\~ly a 特(个)别的,详细的;n 细节\\ad 特别地participate\\participation v 分享(担),参与\\nThe Particle party's partner participated in the particular Parliament. 粒子党的合伙人参与了特别议会。intend v 打算,想要intention\\~al n 意图(向),目的\\a 有意的intense a 强烈的,热烈的intensity n 强烈,强度friend\\~ly n 朋友\\a,ad 友好的(地)friendship n 友谊He has an intense intention of making friend with me. 他有和我交朋友的强烈意向。duty n 责任,义务,职责dirt\\~y n 污物\\a 肮脏的shirt n 衬衫skirt n 裙子virtue n 德,善,美,优点virtueless a 无道德(优点)的The virtueless girl's duty is to wash the dirty shirts and skirts. 无美德女孩的职责就是洗脏衬衣和裙子。chance n 机会,运气dance\\dancer n,v 跳舞\\n 舞蹈者(家)ambulance n 救护车balance v 衡量,使平衡;n 天平,平衡glance v,n(看)一眼,一瞥glimpse n一瞥;v瞥见I glimpsed the dancer balancing herself on the ambulance by chance. 我碰巧瞥见舞蹈者在救护车上使自己保持平衡。ball n 球,舞会ballet n 芭蕾舞(剧)balloon n 气球baseball n 棒球,棒球运动basketball n 篮球,篮球运动football n 足球,足球运动volleyball n 排球,排球运动Balloon, baseball, basketball, football and volleyball all dance ballet on the volcano. 气球、棒球、篮球、足球和排球都在火山上跳芭蕾舞。overall a 全部(总)的;n 罩衣,pl 工作裤fall\\fell\\fallen v,n 落下,降(跌)落;n 秋天\\pt\\ppvalley n 山谷,流域gallon n 加仑(容量单位)nylon n尼龙gas n 气体,煤气,汽油gasoline n 汽油A gallon of gasoline and the nylon overalls fall into the valley. 一加仑汽油和尼龙工作裤落进了山谷。第 13 页英语单词速记--四级call n,v 呼叫,(打)电话,拜访so-called a所谓的,号称的recall v,n 召回,回忆,忆起calm a 平静的;n 平静;v 使平静calmly ad 平静地palm n 手掌,巴掌,棕榈(树)Palm calmly recalled the so-called caller. 手掌”平静地回忆了那个所谓的拜访者。challenge v挑战;n艰巨任务hall n 大厅,礼堂shall\\should v.aux 将要,应当\\ptshallow a 浅的,肤浅的allow\\~ance v 允许,许可,承认\\n 允许,津贴swallow n 燕子,吞咽;v 吞下,咽下In the hall, the shallow challenger shall be allowed to swallow the swallows. 在大厅里,肤浅的挑战者将被允许吞下燕子。tall a 高的,长的,夸张的install v装置,安装,使就职installation n就任,就职,安装wall n 墙壁wallet n 钱包,皮夹small a 小的The tall man installed a small wallet on the wall. 高个男子把一小钱包安放到墙上。anyone n,pron 无论谁,任何人everyone,everybody n 每人,人人honest\\~y a 诚实的\\n 诚实dishonest\\~y a 不诚实的\\n 不诚实honey n 蜂蜜Except dishonest ones, anyone who is honest can get honey, everyone thinks so. 除了不诚实的人外,任何诚实的人都能得到蜂蜜,人人都这么想。rust\\~y n 锈;v 生锈\\a 生锈的trust\\~ful v,n 信任,委托\\a 深信的entrust v 委托thrust\\~ v,n刺,插入,挺进\\pt,ppexhaust v用尽,耗尽,使衰竭,详述;n废气,排气装置The exhausted man thrusts a rusty knife into the trustful guy. 精疲力竭的男子将一把生锈的刀子刺向深信不疑的家伙。final\\~ly a 最后的;n 决赛\\ad 最后finance\\financial n 财政(经)\\afind\\found v 找到,发现\\pt,ppfinding n 发现(物),(调查)结果bind\\bound v 捆,扎,装订\\pt,ppbinding a 有约束力的I finally find that the financial findings are binding. 我终于发现财经调查结果具有约束力。blind a 瞎的,盲的wind\\~y n 风\\a 有风的,多风的wind\\wound v 卷,缠绕,蜿蜒\\pt,ppwinding a 蜿蜒的,弯曲的window n 窗户widow\\~er n 寡妇\\鳏夫At the windy window, the widow finds a blind snake winding. 在当风的窗口,寡妇发现有条瞎眼蛇在游动。accuse v 控告,谴责accusation n 控告,谴责第 14 页英语单词速记--四级confuse v 搞混,使糊涂confusion n 混乱,混淆refuse\\refusal v 拒绝\\nI refuse to accuse him of making confusion. 我拒绝控告他制造混乱。execute v执行,实施,处决(死)executive a,n执行的(者),行政的(),决策人excuse\\ v 原谅\\n 借口,理由amuse v 娱乐,使发笑amusement\\amusing n 娱乐,快乐\\a 引人发笑的He had an amusing excuse for executing the executive. 对于处决决策人,他有一个可笑的理由。lawn n草地,草坪dawn n黎明,拂晓;v破晓down ad,prep 向下;a 向下的downhill ad 向下地drown v 淹死,淹没frown v,n皱眉头He frowned at the drowned man and went down the lawn at dawn. 拂晓时他对溺水者皱眉头并走下草坪。own a 自己的;v 拥有owner\\ownership n 物主,所有者\\所有权brown a,n 棕色(的);v 使成棕色town\\down~ n 城镇\\a,ad,n (在)闹市区(的)towel n 毛巾tower n 塔,高楼;v 高耸Mr Brown owns the brown towels in the downtown tower. 布朗先生拥有闹市区塔里的棕色毛巾。dot n 点;v 打点rot\\~ten v 腐烂\\a 腐烂(败)的lot n 一批,全部,大量pilot n 领航(驾驶)员;v 领航plot n (小块)地,阴谋,情节;v 绘图,密谋robot n 机器人Lots of pilots plot to dot the rotten robot. 大批领航员策划给腐烂的机器人打点。hot a 热的hotel n 旅馆not ad 不,无,非note\\~book v 记,注(明);n 笔记,注释,纸条,纸币\\n 笔记本notice v 注意;n 通知,布告,公告vote\\~r n,v 投票,表决\\n 投票者devote\\~d v 奉献,致力于\\a 忠诚的,热心的In the hot hotel the devoted voter did not notice my notebook. 在炎热的旅馆里,热心的投票者没有注意到我的笔记本。yes ad,n 是,对yesterday ad,n 昨天today n,ad 今天,现今day\\~light n 日,一天,白天\\日光pay\\paid v 支付,偿还;n 工资,报酬\\pt,pppayment n 支付,付款,报酬Yes, yesterday was the my pay-day; I pay you the payment today. 是的,昨天是我的发薪日,我今天付给你报酬。baby n 婴儿bay n 海湾gay\\gaily a 快活的,快乐的,欢欣的\\adhay n 干草第 15 页英语单词速记--四级maybe ad 大概,可能mayor n say\\said\\~ing v 说,讲\\pt,pp\\n 言论,格言“The gay mayor maybe lay in the hay by the Baby bay,” he says. 他说:“快活的大概躺在婴儿湾边上的干草中。”lay\\laid v 放,铺设,砌,下(蛋),产(卵)\\pt,pplayer n层layout n布置,陈设,设计clay n 黏土,粘土,泥土display v,n陈列,展示,显示Lay a layer of clay on the displayed layout. 在展示的陈设上铺一层黏土。stay v,n 逗留,停留,呆delay v,n 耽搁,延迟(期)play v 玩耍,弹奏,放音;n 游戏,戏剧player n 游戏者,运动员,放音机playground n 操场The delayed players stay on the playground. 被耽搁的运动员们停留在操场上。gray,grey a 灰色的;n 灰色tray n 盘子,托盘pray\\~er v 请求,祈祷\\n 祈祷者prayer n 祈祷,祷词ray n 光线,射线X-ray n X射线;v照X光The X-rayed prayer stays on a gray tray. 照过X光的祈祷者呆在一个灰色盘子上。way\\any ~ n 道路,方法(式)\\无论如何away ad 远处,在远处,向远处always ad 永远地,总是sway v,n摇动(晃),摇摆,支配subway n地铁,隧道anyway#NAME? ad 无论怎样,无论如何Anyway, the prayer swayed by me always goes away by subway. 不管怎样,受我支配的祈祷者总是从地铁走向远方。calculate v 计算calculation n 计算chocolate n 巧克力stimulate v刺激,鼓励plate n 盘,碟,板,招牌The chocolates on the plate stimulated my son to calculate. 盘子里的巧克力鼓励了我儿子进行计算。late a,ad 晚,迟,新近的,以前(故)的lately ad 最近,近来latter a 近来的,较后的;pron后者translate v 翻译translation\ranslator n 翻译,译文\\译者,翻译One of my relatives, a late translator, translated a book relating to public relations. 我的一位亲戚,一个已故翻译,翻译了一本有关公共关系的书。relate v 与…有关,涉及,叙述relation\\~ship n 关(联)系,亲戚,叙述\\关系relative a 相对的,比较的,有关系的;n 亲戚relatively ad 相对地,比较地isolate v隔离,孤立He relates that he is isolated from his relatives. 他叙述说他与亲戚们隔离开了。local a 本地的,局部的,地方的locate v 定位,找出第 16 页英语单词速记--四级location n 定位,场所,位置educate\\educator v 教育\\n 教育家education\\~al n 教育\\a 教育的The educator located the local location. 教育家定出了局部的位置。indicate v 指示,表明(示)indication n 指示,表示complicated a复杂的delicate a 娇嫩的,精细(密)的,敏感的delicious a美味的,美妙的The complicated indicator is delicate and delicious. 这个复杂的指示器精密而美妙。alike a,ad相同(的),同样(的),相似(的)likewise ad同样,照样;conj亦,而且bike#NAME? n 自行车strike\\struck n,v 打击,袭击,罢工\\pt,ppstriking a 惊人的,显著的Likewise, my bike gave a striking strike to the two men alike. 同样,我的自行车给那两个相象的人惊人的打击。smoke n 烟;v 冒(抽)烟,用烟熏(黑)joke n 笑话,玩笑;v开玩笑choke v堵塞,哽住stroke v,n抚摸(摩)stroke\\at one ~ n 打击,一笔(划),一击\\一举The smoke choked the joking stroker at one stroke. 烟一下呛住了开玩笑的抚摩者。some a,pron 若干,一些,某somebody,someone pron 某人,重要人物somehow ad 以某种方式,反正sometime\\~s ad 在某时\\有时somewhat ad 稍微,有几分somewhere ad 在某处,到某处something pron 某事(物)Somewhere somebody sometimes does something good. 在某处某人有时做某些好事。where ad,pron 哪里,那里wherever ad 无论哪里anywhere ad 无论哪里,任何地方everywhere ad,n 到处,处处nowhere ad 无处;n 没有那里,不知的地方Wherever I go, nowhere I like; I dislike everywhere. 无论我到哪里,没有哪里为我喜欢,我讨厌每一个地方。mere\\~ly a仅仅的,只不过\\adthere ad 在那里,到那里therefore ad,conj 因此,所以sphere n球(体),范围atmosphere n 大气(层),空气,气氛Therefore, the atmosphere is merely a sphere. 因此大气层只不过是一个球体。gum n 胶(质),橡皮糖gun n ,炮fun\\~ny n 玩笑\\a 滑稽的,有趣的run\\ran\\run v,n 跑,经营,运转\\pt\\ ppsun\\~ny n 太阳,恒星\\a 阳光灿烂的sunrise\\sunset n 日出\\日落The funny runner uses his gum gun before sunrise or after sunset. 滑稽的赛跑者在日出之前或日落之后使用胶皮。applaud v 鼓掌,赞成第 17 页英语单词速记--四级applause n 鼓掌,喝彩,称赞pause v,n 停顿,中止because conj 因为cause n 原因;v 引起caution n 小心,提醒,警告;v 警告cautious a 谨慎的His applause paused because of a cautious cause. 出于谨慎的原因,他停止了鼓掌。account\\~ant v,n 解释;n 账目,账户\\会计(师)count n,v 计数,计算encounter v 遭遇,碰到country\\~side n 国家,国土,乡间\\乡村county n 县,郡council\\~or n 议会,政务(委员)会\\议(委)员In the countryside, the county councilor encountered the accountant. 在乡村,县委委员碰到了那位会计师。amount n 总数,数额;v 共计mount v 登上,骑上,安装,镶嵌mountain n 山mountainous a 多山的,如山的fountain n 喷泉,喷水池,源泉I mounted the mountain and found a fountain with large amount of water. 我登上那座山发现一个水量很大的喷泉。step n 脚步,步骤;v 步行,跨步sleeve n袖子,封套sleep\\slept\\~y v,n 睡眠\\pt,pp\\a 想睡的,困的asleep ad 睡着;a 睡着的(作表语)creep\\crept\\~er v 爬,攀爬\\pt,pp\\n 爬虫(藤)crawl\\~er v,n 爬行\\n爬行者(物)Step by step, the sleepy creeper crawled into my sleeve to sleep. 昏昏欲睡的爬虫一步一步爬进我的袖子里睡觉。deep\\~en\\depth a 深,深奥\\v 加深\\n 深度keep\\kept\\~er v 保持(存),经营,养\\pt,pp\\经营者sheep\\~ n 羊,绵羊\\plsteep a 陡峭的;n 悬崖,绝壁sweep\\swept v,n 扫(除),掠过\\pt,ppweep\\wept v 哭泣,流泪\\pt,ppAfter a deep sleep, the weeping sweeper keeps the sheep on the steep. 酣睡之后,哭泣的清扫者把羊放在峭壁上。revise v修订,校订,再考虑devise v 设计,计划,想办法device n 设计,计谋,装置advise\\advice v 劝告,建议\\nvice n缺点,恶习,罪恶vice- pref 副,此,代理The vice-adviser advised the reviser to devise a device for getting rid of vice.代理顾问建议校订者想出一个根除恶习的计策。vertical a 垂直的advertise v 做广告advertisement n 广告wise\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":71.994,"x":84.959,"y":1026.916,"z":434},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word a 聪明的,明智的\\不明智的wisdom n 智慧The wise man used his wisdom in the vertical advertisement device. 聪明人把智慧用在垂直的 广告装置上。art\\artist n 艺术,文科\\艺术家,画家artistic a 艺术的,高尚的,艺术家的第 18 页英语单词速记--四级artificial a 人造的,非天然的,假的arithmetic n 算术,计算article n 物品,文章,条款,冠词vehicle n 车辆,运载工具The arithmetic teacher put the artist's artificial articles on the vehicle. 算术老师把艺术家的人造物品放到运载工具里。cart n (二轮)马车chart n图表,图smart a 厉害(精明,敏捷,时髦)的start n,v 开始,开动,出发star n 星,明星；v 加星号(标记)The smart star starts to make cart chart. 精明的明星开始制马车图表。sad\\~den\\~ness a 悲哀的\\v 使悲哀\\n 悲哀salad n色拉,凉拌菜lad n 小伙子ladder n 梯子,阶梯glad a 高兴的,快乐的lady n 女士,夫人,太太lazy\\laziness a 懒惰的\\n 懒惰The lady is glad to give the salad to the sad lad on the ladder. 女士乐意把色拉送给梯子上的那位悲哀的小伙子。mad\\~ly a 疯的,发狂的\\ad 疯狂地,狂热地madam n 夫人,女士,太太(称呼)bad\\~ly a 坏的,恶劣的\\ad 粗劣地pad n 衬垫,填料dad,daddy n 爹,爸爸You mad madam, my dad doesn't like the bad pad. 你这个疯太太,我爸爸不喜欢这种坏衬垫。beg\\~gar v 乞讨,恳求\\乞丐begin\\began\\begun v 开始\\pt\\ppbeginning n 开始,开端,起点egg n 蛋,卵leg\\fore~ n 腿\\前腿legal\\il~ a 法律的,合法的\\非法的The one-legged beggar begins to beg eggs illegally. 独腿乞丐开始非法讨蛋。quotation n引语,引述(用),报价(单)quote v引用,报价motor\\~cycle\\~man n 马达,电动机\\摩托车\\电车司机remote a遥远的,疏远的,偏远的promote\\promotion v 促进,提升\\npromoter n发起人,资助者prompt\\~ly v 敦促;a 迅速的\\ad 迅速地The promoter promptly made a quotation for the remote control motors. 发起人立刻制了一份遥控马达的报价单。each a,pron 每一,每一个beach n 海滨,海滩,水滨pea n豌豆peach n桃子,桃树reach v 到达,伸手(取),够得着Each pea and peach on the beach can be reached. 海滩上的每一颗豌豆和桃子都能伸手取到。cough v,n 咳嗽rough a 粗糙(略)的,粗鲁的,剧烈的roughly ad 粗糙(暴)地,概略地enough a,ad 足够(的)tough a 坚韧的,难对付的第 19 页英语单词速记--四级touch n,v 接触,抚摸,对付,应付torch n 火把,火炬,电筒“Rough cough is tough enough,”I said while touching the torch. 剧烈咳嗽是够难以对付的,”我在触摸手电筒时说道。beam n 梁,横杆,光柱;v 放射,微笑team n (球)队,(小)组,群team-work n 协作,合作steam n 蒸汽;v 用蒸汽蒸stream n 溪流,河流,(汽,水)流The football team stopped the steam stream with beams. 足球队用横杆堵住了蒸汽流。cream n 奶油,乳脂,霜,膏ice-cream n 冰淇淋scream v,n 惊(尖)叫,惊呼dream\\~t n,v (做)梦\\pt,ppdreamy a 如梦的,模糊的“Ice-cream!” he screamed in dream. 冰淇淋!”他在梦中惊叫道。sample n 样品,标本;v 取样example n 例子,榜样similar\\~ity\\~ly a 相似的,类似的\\n 相(类)似\\ad 相似地simple\\simply a 简单的,单纯的\\adsimplicity n 单纯,朴素simplify v 简化,使单纯imply v意指,暗示For example, this simple sample is similar to what I imply. 例如,这件简单的样品与我所暗示的相似。she pron 她;n 雌性shed\\~ v 流,脱落;n 棚,小屋\\pt,ppshell\\~fish n 壳,炮弹;v 去壳,炮击\\n 贝类shelter n 栖身处,遮护物;v 遮护shelf n 架子,搁架shy\\~ness a 羞怯的\\n 羞怯She is shy of taking shelter on the shelf of the shell-like shed. 她怕在壳子一样的棚里的架子上栖身。hell n 地狱help v,n 帮助helpful\\helpless a 有助的\\无助的,依赖的helicopter n直升飞机adopt\\~ive v 收养,采用\\aoptional a可选的,随意的,非强制性的The optional helicopter is adopted to help the helpless in the hell. 可选用的直升飞机被用来帮助地狱里那些无助者。bell n 铃,钟belt n 带子,皮带melt\\~ed\\molten v 融(熔)化\\pt\\ppseldom ad 很少,难得sell\\sold\\~er v 卖,出售\\pt,pp\\n 卖方,行销货cell n 小室,小间隔,细胞,电池The cell seller seldom sees the bell belt melt. 小单间的卖主很少见到铃铛带子融化。post n 柱子,岗位,邮政(件);v 邮寄,张贴postal a邮政的postage n 邮费,邮资post-office n 邮局postpone v 延迟,推迟,延搁cost\\~ly\\~ n 费用,成本;v 花费\\a 昂贵的\\pt,pp第 20 页英语单词速记--四级frost n霜The costly post was postponed because of the frost. 那件昂贵的邮件由于霜的缘故而延搁。brain n 大脑,头脑,脑筋train n 列车;v 培训,锻炼training n 培训,锻练strain v,n拉紧,(使)紧张,扭伤gain v 获得,增加;n 收获pain\\~ful n 疼痛,辛苦,pl辛劳\\a 痛苦的No pains, no gains; so train your brain under strain. 不劳则无获,所以请在紧张中锻炼你的大脑。again ad 再,又against prep 相反,对(顶)着,靠着grain n 谷物,谷粒,细粒,丁点rain\\~y n,v 雨,下雨\\a 多雨的drain n,v排水(管),疏水,排出,流失vain a 空的,徒劳的The grain drained away with the rain, all the pains were in vain again. 谷物随雨水流失了,所有辛劳又白费。soak v浸泡,湿透soap\\~y n 肥皂\\a 肥皂的soul n 灵魂,精神soup n 汤group n 组,群,队；v (使)成群(组)couple n 一对,双,夫妇;v 联合cousin n 堂(表)兄弟(姐妹)Cousin saw a group of couples soak their souls in the soapy soup. 表哥看见一群夫妇在肥皂汤里浸泡灵魂。found\\~ation v 打基础,创立\\n 基础(金),创立compound n复合物,化合物;a复合的,合成的pound n 英镑;磅(重量单位)sound n 声音;v 发声,听起来;a 合理的,健康(全)的,有理的wound n,v 伤,创伤The wounded founder bought a pound of compound. 受伤的奠基人买了一磅化合物。ease n,v 自在,轻(放)松easy\\easily a 容易的\\addisease\\~d n 病,病害\\a 害病的cease v,n停止grease n 油脂,润滑油greasy a 油腻的increase\\ v 增加,增长\\ndecrease\\ v 减少\\n 减少(量)It's easy for the diseased man to increase or decrease the grease. 增加或减少润滑油脂对那个有病的人来说很容易。release n,v 释放,发布please\\~d v 请,使高兴\\a 满意的,高兴的pleasant\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":107.994,"x":84.959,"y":9.916,"z":425},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word a 愉快的,惬意的,可人的,友好的\\令人不快的pleasure n 快乐,乐趣peasant n 农民(夫)plenty\\plentiful n 丰富,大量\\a 大量的Please release that pleasant peasant who brings us plenty of pleasure. 请释放那个带给我们巨大快乐的友好农民。analysis n 分析analyze,analyse v 分析(成分,句子等),化验banana n 香蕉canal n 运河,水渠第 21 页英语单词速记--四级Canadian a,n加拿大的(人)In the canal, the Canadian analyzed the bananas. 在运河里,那个加拿大人化验了香蕉。point\\~ed n 点,分,尖端;v 指点\\a 尖的appoint v 指定,任命appointment n 任命,约定,约会disappoint v 使失望disappointed\\disappointing a 失望的\\令人失望的coin n 硬币join v 连接,结合,加入joint a 共有(同)的;n 接头,关节I pointed out the joint on the coin at the disappointing appointment. 在令人失望的约会上,我指出了硬币上的接头。parent n 父,母,双亲之一transparent a 透明的apparent a 明显的,表面的apparently ad 明显地,表面地stare v,n 凝视,瞪(眼)cigarette n 香烟His parents apparently stare at the transparent cigarettes. 他父母显然凝视着透明香烟。care n,v 注意,照看careful\\~ly a 仔细的\\ad 小心地careless a 不小心的,粗心的scare v 恐吓,惊吓scarce a 缺乏的,稀有的scarcely ad 勉强,几乎不parcel n包裹,邮包;v打包The careful man is scarcely scared by the scarce parcel. 细心男子勉强被罕见的包裹吓了一下。rare\\~ly a 稀罕的,稀有(薄)的\\ad 难得square a 正方形的;n 正方形,广场area n 面积,地区,范围aware\\~ness a 知道的,觉察的\\n 觉察bare\\~headed a 赤裸的,光的\\光着头的barely ad 赤裸的,仅仅,勉强I'm rarely aware that the square area is bare. 我很少觉察到那个正方形区域是光秃秃的。dare v 敢declare v 宣布,声明declaration n 宣布,宣言share n 份额,股票;v 均分,分享spare v 节省,饶恕;a 多余的,备用的fare n车(船)费;v过活,进展farewell n告别;int再会welfare n 福利I daren't declare that the shares are my spare welfare on the farewell party. 在告别会上,我不敢宣称这些股票是我的备用福利。external a外部的,外面的internal a(在)内部的,内政的interfere\\~nce v 干涉\\n 干涉,干扰interval n间隔,间歇interpret v 翻译,解释,认为是interpretation n 翻译,解释interrupt\\~ion v 打断,打扰\\n 打断,中断The external and internal interference interrupts my interpretation at short 第 22 页英语单词速记--四级intervals. 内部和外部干涉以很短的间隔打扰我翻译。worm\\earth~\\book~ n (蠕)虫\\蚯蚓\\书呆子storm\\~y n 风暴,暴风雨\\aform\\~ation n 形式(状),表格;v 形成\\n 形成formal\\in~ a 正式的,形式的\\随便的former\\~ly a 以前的,在前的\\ad 以前formula n 公式,分子式,药方,套话The former formula is formally formed in the bookworm's brain like a storm. 前一个公式象风暴一样在书呆子的脑海中正式形成。perform\\~er v 履行,表演\\n 表演(执行)者performance n 履行,表演,性能transform v转变,变革,变换,变压transformation n转变,变革transformer n 变换者(器),变压器transfer\\ v迁移,转让,转移,调动\\nThe transfer transformed the performance of transformer. 迁移转变了变压器的性能。normal\\~ly a 正常的\\ad 正常地,通常enormous a庞大的,巨大的uniform a 一致的;n 制服reform n,v改革,改良,改造inform v 通知,告诉information n 通知,情报,信息Normally, enormous reform in the uniform will give an information. 通常,对制服的巨大改革将会给出通知。glory\\glorious n 光荣,壮丽\\astory n 故事,经历stor(e)y n楼层dorm(itory) n 宿舍history n 历史,过去historic\\~al a 历史性的\\历史上的historian n 历史学家The story about the six-storeyed dormitory tells a glorious history. 关于六层楼宿舍的故事讲述一段光荣历史。resume v重新开始,恢复consume\\~r v消费,消耗\\n消费者volume n 卷,册,体积,音量assume v 假定,设想,承担assumption n 假设,承担The consumer assumes that the volume is resumed. 消费者设想音量已恢复。bolt n门闩,螺栓,插销,霹雳;v上闩revolt n,v反抗,,反叛revolution n ,循环revolutionary a 的;n 者voluntary a自愿的,志愿的volcano n 火山The voluntary revolutionaries revolted like the outbreak of volcano. 志愿者们象火山爆发一样了。involve\\~d v 卷入,牵连\\a 复杂的resolve v 决定(心),分解,(决议)通过resolution n 决心,决议solution n 解决(答),解决办法,溶解(液)solve v 解答,解决,溶解dissolve v溶解,消散It's resolved by resolution that the solution will be used to solve the involvedproblem. 决议决定用这个办法解决那个复杂的问题。第 23 页英语单词速记--四级genius n天才,天资,守护神genuine a真正(实)的general a 一般的,综合的;n 将军generally ad广泛地,大概,通常generation n产生,发生,世代,一代generator n发电机,发生器generous a 慷慨的,宽大的,丰富的generosity n 慷慨,宽大,丰富The generous general's genuine genius is in making generators. 那位慷慨将军的真正天才在于制造发电机。federal a 联邦的,联盟的funeral n 葬礼mineral n 矿物;a 矿物的mine\\miner n,v (采)矿\\n矿工several a 几个,若干severe\\~ly a 严厉(格,重)的\\adSeveral severe federal generals drank the mineral water on the miner's funeral. 好几个严厉的联邦将军在矿工的葬礼上喝了矿泉水。bean n 豆子clean\\~ly a 清洁的;v 清洁(扫)\\ad 清洁地cleanly\\cleanliness a (爱)干净的\\n 干净lean v 倾斜,倚靠;a 瘦的leaf\\leaves n 叶,页,叶片\\plleafy a 多叶的The lean man leans on the clean leafy bean plant. 那个瘦人斜靠在干净多叶的豆科植物上。mean a粗陋的,卑鄙的,低贱的mean\\~ing\\~t v 意思是,意味\\n 意思\\pt,ppmeans n 方法,手段meantime n其间(时);ad同时,当时meanwhileayb ad 同时,其时ocean n 海洋,大洋I mean he used mean means in the meantime on the ocean. 我的意思是其间在海洋上他用了卑鄙手法。hono(u)r\\~able n 荣誉\\a 荣耀的,可敬的dishono(u)r n 耻辱hour\\~ly n 小时\\a,ad 每小时journal\\~ist n 期刊,会刊\\新闻工作者journey n 旅行,旅程tour\\~ist n,v 观光,旅游\\n 游客The honourable journalist spent an hour on the journey of tour. 可敬的新闻记者在观光旅程上花了一个小时。source n 源泉,根源,来源,出处resource n 资源,手段sour a 酸的,发酸的flour n 面粉flourish v繁荣,兴旺pour v 倾倒,涌vapo(u)r n汽,蒸汽The sour vapour pours into the flourishing flour factory. It's the source of resources. 酸蒸汽涌进兴旺的面粉厂。这是资源的源泉。courage\\~ous n 勇气\\a 勇敢的encourage\\~ment v 鼓励\\ndiscourage\\~d v使失去信心\\a泄气的course\\of ~ n 前进,路线,课程\\当然,自然court n ,法庭,宫廷,场地第 24 页英语单词速记--四级courtyard n 庭院,院子Of course the man's courage encouraged the discouraged tourists in the courtyard. 自然那个勇敢男子的勇气鼓舞了院子里泄气的游客们。idea n 主意,计划,想法,思想ideal a 理想的,完美的;n 理想deal\\~t\\~ with v 分发,处理;n 大量,交易\\pt,pp\\处理,相处dealer n 商人,交易商,发牌者meal n 膳食,饭食,餐The dealer has an ideal idea of dealing with the meal. 商人有一个处理膳食的理想主意。jealous a 嫉妒的jealousy n 嫉妒steal\\stole\\stolen v,n 偷窃\\pt\\ppconceal v隐藏,隐瞒seal n海豹,封口,印(章);v(密)封He conceals the fact that he is jealous of my seal and wants to steal it. 他隐瞒了他嫉妒我的印章并想偷的事实。real\\~ly a 真的,真实的\\adrealistic a 现实的,实际的reality n 真实,现实realize v 实现,认识realization n 实现,认识realm n王国,领域,领土I really realized that a realm came into reality. 我真地认识到一个王国已变成现实。heal\\~er v 治愈\\n 治疗的人或物health\\~y n 健康\\a 健康的wealth\\~y n 富裕,财富\\a 富裕(有)的reveal v 揭示,显露,透露appeal v,n 恳求,请求,上诉,吸引(力)appealing a 动人的,有吸引力的The healer reveals an appealing fact that health is great wealth. 医治者揭示一个吸引人的事实:健康是巨大财富。presence n 存在,在场,出席absence n 不在,缺席absent a 缺席的,不在的absent-minded a 心不在焉的consent v,n同意,答应sentence n 句子,判决;v 宣判The absent-minded student consents to the sentence in the presence of me. 心不在焉的学生在我面前同意这份判决。present n 现在,礼物;a 在场的,目前的presently ad 现在,立刻present v 提出,赠送,出席presentation n 呈(赠)送,呈现represent v 代表,表现representative a 代表的;n 代表Presently the present is presented to the representative. 现在这份礼物已呈现在代表面前。commerce n 贸易,商业commercial a 商业的,商务的comment n,v 评论,解释mention v,n 提起,提醒moment n 片刻,瞬间phenomenon n 现象phenomenal a现象的,感觉得到的第 25 页英语单词速记--四级Not for a moment has the comment on commercial phenomenon been mentioned. 那个关于商业现象的评论从未被提及过。cement n水泥;v粘结,胶粘ornament\\~al v,n 装饰(品)\\aelement n 元素,元件,成分elementary a 基本的,初步的mental a思想的,智力的,心智(理)的The mental patient thinks the cement is the elementary element of the ornament. 精神病人认为水泥是装饰品的基本成分。accept\\~ance v 接受,同意\\nconceive v 构思,构想,怀孕conception n 构想(思),怀孕concept n 概念except prep 除…外;v 把…除外exception n 例外,除外As an exception I accept all his concepts and conceptions except one. 作为例外,我接受他所有的概念和构想,只有一个除外。veil n 面纱,幔ceiling n 天花板deceive v 欺骗deceit\\~ful n 欺骗\\a 骗人的perceive v察觉,领悟,感知I perceived that the veil on the ceiling was deceit. 我觉察到天花板上的幔子是个。receive v 收到,接收receiver n话筒,接受者,接收机receipt n 收到,收据reception n 接见,接待,接收receptionist n 接待员The receptionist received a receipt from the receiver. 接待员收到一份来自接收者的收据。reap v收割,收获heap n,v 堆(积)leap\\~t v,n跳跃(过),飞跃\\pt,ppcheap a 价廉的,便宜的weapon n 武器The reaper leaped over a heap of cheap weapons. 收割者跃过一堆廉价的武器。chief n 首领,首长;a 主要的achieve\\~ment v 完成,达到\\n 完成,成就handkerchief n 手帕thief n 贼,小偷theft n 偷,偷窃The thief chief achieved the theft of the handkerchief. 贼首领完成了偷手帕(之事)。belief n 相信,信任,信仰believe v 相信,信任relieve v 救济,减轻,缓解relief n 救济,减轻,缓解brief\\~ly a 短的,简短的\\adgrief n悲伤,悲痛grieve v (使)悲伤,悲痛I believe my brief words will relieve her grief. 我相信我简短的话会减轻她的悲痛。moist a湿润的,潮湿的moisture n潮湿,湿气,湿度poison n,v 毒,毒害第 26 页英语单词速记--四级poisonous a 有毒的prison\\~er n 监狱\\囚犯The poisonous moisture poisoned the prisoner. 有毒的湿气使囚犯中毒。grocer n杂货商gross a总的,毛的,粗鲁(俗)的cross n 十字,交叉;v 横(越)过,交叉,画横线across prep 横过,交叉,在另一边boss n 老板,工头The gross grocer crossed his legs before the boss. 粗鄙的杂货商在老板面前叉起腿子。loss\\lost n 损失\\a 失去的,迷路的possess\\~ion v 占有,具有\\n 占有,财产possible\\possibly a 可能的\\adpossibility n 可能性impossible a 不可能的Bible n圣经The lost Bible is possibly the biggest loss of my possessions. 丢失的圣经可能是我最大的财产损失。dose n剂量,一剂(服)rose n 玫瑰,玫瑰色rosy a 玫瑰色的,乐观的nose n 鼻子noise\\noisy n 噪音\\a 喧闹的A dose of poison made the noisy man's nose rosy. 一剂毒药使得吵闹的男子的鼻子变成玫瑰色。lose\\lost v 失去,失掉,输掉\\pt,pploser n 输家,失败者close a 近的,密的;v 关闭,结束closely ad 紧(严)密地,接近地enclose v 围住,封入enclosure n 包围,装入物,附件closet n 储藏室,小室,厕所The loser closely enclosed himself in the closet. 那个失败者把自己严密地封闭在小室内。propose v 提议,推荐,求婚proposal n 建议,提议,计划compose v 组成,构成,著作,作(曲)composer n 作曲家composition n 著作,作曲(文),构图,成份component a 组成的;n 成分,组(元)件The composer proposed one component of his composition. 作曲家推荐了他的作曲的一个构成成分。exposure n 暴露(光)expose v 暴露,揭露suppose v 假设,假定,猜想oppose\\oppo5sition v 反对\\nopposite a 相反的,相对的;n 对立面opponent a,n敌对的(者),对抗的(者)Suppose you were exposed in the opposite position by your opponent, ... 假设你被对手暴露在相反的位置,…purpose n 目的,意图,决心positive a 肯定的,积极的,正的,阳性的position n 位置,职位preposition n介词deposit v存放;n存款,押金depositor n存放者,储户第 27 页英语单词速记--四级The depositor positively positioned the preposition in that position on purpose.储户有意确信地把介词放置在那个位置。people n 国民,人民,民族purple a 紫色的;n 紫色pursue v追(赶,求,随,捕),继续(从事)purse n 钱包(夹)curse\\~d n,v 咒骂\\a 该死的,可恨的nurse\\~ry n 护士,保育员\\托儿所church n 教堂,礼拜式In church the nurse cursed the people pursuing the purple purse. 在教堂里,护士诅咒了追求紫色钱包的人们。agriculture n 农业agricultural a 农业的cultivate v 耕种,栽培,培养cultivation n 耕种,培养,修养culture n 文化,教养,栽培,培养,耕种cultural a 文化的,教养的difficult\\~y a 困难的\\n 困难faculty n 能力,(大学)系,学院,全体教员The faculty for agricultural culture isn't difficult to cultivate. 农业栽培能力不难培养。preserve v 保存(护),储存;n保护区reserve n,v 保留,预定,储备reservoir n水库,蓄水池observe\\~r v 观察,遵守\\n 观察者observation n 观察obstacle n障碍,干扰The reservoir in the reserved preserve is an obstacle to the observer. 预留保护区内的水库对观察者是一个障碍。desert n 沙漠,荒野;a 荒芜的deserve\\~d v 值得,应得\\a 应得的servant n 仆人,公务员serve\\service v 服务,服役,伺候\\nnerve n神经,勇气,胆量nervous a 神经的,紧张的The desert deserves the nervous servants to observe. 那个沙漠值得神经紧张的公务员们去观察。bubble n气泡,水泡;v吹泡,起泡bulb n球茎,球状物,灯泡bulk n大部分(体积),大批(量)club n 短棍,球棒,俱乐部;v 用棍击rub\\~ber v 擦,揩\\n 橡皮擦,橡胶rubbish n 垃圾,废物The bulk of the rubber rubbish bubbles when stirred by bulbed club. 大部分橡胶废物在用有球壮突起的短棍搅动时会起泡。object\\~ion v 反对\\n 反对object n 物体,对象,目标objective n 目标(的);a 客观的adjective n形容词inject\\~ion v 注射,注入\\nThe adjective injected new meaning into the objected objective object. 这个形容词给受到反对的客观物体注入了新的意义。project\\~ion v 设计,投影,投射\\nproject n 设计,工程,项目reject v 拒绝,退回,驳回,否决,抛弃rejection n 拒绝,驳回,否决第 28 页英语单词速记--四级subject n 学科,主语,臣民subject a 附属的,受制约的,易受…的,有…倾向的The projection project is subject to rejection. 这项投影工程有遭到否决的倾向。a.m., am ad 上午p.m., pm\\7:00p.m. ad 下午\\下午7点day\\~light n 日,一天,白天\\日光daybreak n 拂晓evening n 傍晚,晚上morning n 早晨,上午night\\~-time n 夜晚\\夜间midnight n 午夜noon\\after~ n 正午\\下午A day goes through daybreak, morning, noon, afternoon, evening and midnight. 一天经过拂晓、上午、正午、下午、傍晚和午夜。　　affection n (深)爱,感情affect v 影响,感动effect n 效果,结果effective\\~ly a 有效的\\ad 有效地perfect a 完美的perfect\\~ion v 完善\\n 完善,完成His affection is affected by the perfect effect. 他的感情受到那种完美效果的影响。crisis n 危机,紧要关头critical a 危机的,紧要的,临界的,批评(性)的critic n 批评家,评论家criticize v 批评,评论,非难criticism n 评论,批评The critic's criticism is critical to the crisis. 评论家的批评对这场危机至关重要。erect\\~ion a直立的,竖起的;v建立,竖起,安装\\ncorrect\\~ion a 正确的;v 改正\\n 改正incorrect a 错误的direct\\~ly a 直接的;v 指导\\ad 直接direction n 指导,方向director n 指导者,导演indirect a间接的The director's indirect direction led to the incorrect erection. 指导者间接的指导导致错误的安装。inspect v检查,视察,查看inspection n检查,视察,查看perspective n前景,看法;n,a透视(图)的prospect n 景色,前景,展望prospect v 勘探,勘察,找矿prospective a 预期的,可能成为…的, 未来的The prospective inspector prospected his prospect with his own perspective. 未来的检查员用自己的观点勘察了他的前景。respective\\~ly a各自的,分别的\\adaspect n 外观,正面,方面suspect v 怀疑suspicion n 怀疑suspicious a 可疑的Two suspicious aspects are suspected respectively. 两个可疑的方面分别受到怀疑。respect v 尊敬;n 尊敬,方面disrespect n 无礼,失礼;v不尊敬respectable\\respectful a 可敬的\\恭敬的第 29 页英语单词速记--四级section n 断面,部分,章节,区域insect n 昆虫,虫This section about insects is written by a respectable specialist. 关于昆虫的这一节是由一位可敬的专家撰写的。injure v损害,伤害injury n损(伤)害,不公平的待遇sure\\~ly a 肯定的,有把握的\\adassure v 肯定地说,使确信,保证assurance n 自信,确信,保证,承诺insure\\insurance v 保险,保证\\nThe injured man surely got insurance, I assure you. 受伤的男子肯定得到了保险,我向你保证。leisure n空闲,闲暇endure v忍耐,持久measure n 尺寸,单位,措施;v 量,测measurement n 度量,测量,尺寸treasure n 财富,财宝;v 珍视treasury n 金库,资金I can't endure the leisured man's measures for the treasures in the treasury. 我不能容忍那个悠闲男子对金库财宝采取的措施。arrange\\~ment v 安排,排列,整理\\nchange n,v 改变,变换exchange v,n 交换;n 交易所orange n 柑,桔,橙,橙色;a 橙色的range n 范围,行,排;v 排列,延伸strange\\~r a 陌生的,奇怪的\\n 陌生人In the exchange the oranges are arranged into strange ranges. 在交易所里橙子被排成奇怪的行。flash n,v 闪光,闪现;n 瞬间,一刹那splash n,v 飞溅,溅crash n 摔(击)破声;v 撞坏,坠毁wash v,n 洗,洗涤ash n 灰烬,灰ashtray n烟灰盘(缸)The ashtray, splashed with ash, crashed in a flash while being washed. 那个溅有灰尘的烟灰盘在清洗时一下子摔碎了。cash n现金;v兑现(付)dash v,n冲,猛进;n破折号fashion n 式样,时尚fashionable a 时髦的old-fashioned a 过时的He dashed to buy the old-fashioned ashtray with cash. 他猛冲过去用现金买那个过时的烟灰盘。exhibit v,n陈列(品),展览(品)exhibition n 展览,展品,表现,显示ambition n 雄心,志气,抱负ambitious a 雄心勃勃的,有野心的bit n 一点点,一小块,钻头bitter\\~ness a (味)苦的,痛苦的\\nI feel a bit of bitterness for his ambitious exhibition. 我为他雄心勃勃的展览感到一点点楚痛。orbit n轨道;v按轨道运行rabbit n 兔子habit\\~ual n 习惯\\ainhabitant n居民,住户inherit v继承第 30 页英语单词速记--四级merit n价值,优点,功绩;v值得,应得On the orbit, the rabbits habitually inherited the merits of the inhabitants. 在轨道上,兔子习惯性地继承了居民们的优点。rejoice v (使)高兴,欢乐voice n 声音,话音avoid v 避免,避开avoidable a 可避免的unavoidable a 不可避免的Her unavoidable voice didn't rejoice but annoy me. 她那无法回避的声音不是使我高兴而是让我烦恼。refer v 参照,提交,提及,涉及reference n 参考,咨询,提到,送交prefer v 宁愿,偏爱,更喜欢preferable a更可取的,更喜欢的preference n 偏爱,优先权,优待(惠)I prefer the preferable preference you referred to in the reference books. 我更喜欢你在参考书中提到的那个更可取的优先权。especial\\~ly a 特别的\\adspecial\\~ly a 特殊的,专门的\\adspecialist n 专家specialize v 专门化,专攻specific\\~ally a 明确的,特别的\\adspecify v 指定,详述pacific a (爱)和平(解)的,太平的The specialist specifically specified a special pacific means especially. 专家特地明确指定了一种和解的特殊方法。reputation n 名声,声誉republic n 共和国,团体public\\~ly a 公共(开)的;n 公众\\ad 公开地publication n 公布,出版publicity n 公开(性),公知,广告,宣传publish\\~er v 公布,发表,出版\\n 出版商punish\\~ment v 惩罚\\nI'm to be punished for publishing his bad reputation to the public of the republic. 我因将他的坏名声公布给共和国的公众将受到惩罚。concern n,v 关系,关心,关切concerning prep 关于concert n 音乐会condition n 条件,状况;v 调节,支配conditional a 有条件的tradition\\~al n 传统,惯例\\atraffic\\~ker n 交通,交易,买卖\\贩子,商人The drug trafficker is concerned about the condition of the traditional concert.毒品贩子担心传统音乐会的状况。able a 有能力的,能干的unable a 不能的,不会的enable v 使能够,使实现disable v 使,使残废ability n 能力,才智cable n电报,(电)缆,海底电缆The cable enables the disabled man to be able to walk. 电缆使得那个残废人能够行走。probable\\probably a 可能的\\ad 可能,大概probability n 可能性,机会problem n 问题,难题rob\\~ber\\~bery v 抢劫\\n 强盗\\n 抢劫(罪)第 31 页英语单词速记--四级job n 工作,职业The problem is that those who are out of jobs probably rob. 问题是那些失业者们可能行劫。brick n 砖trick n 诡计,恶作剧;v 欺诈wicked a 的,缺德的,淘气的lick v,n 舔,舐kick v,n 踢ticket n 票,门票His wicked trick is to get the kids to kick bricks and lick tickets. 他的缺德恶作剧就是让孩子们踢砖舔票。quick\\~ly\\~ness a 快的,迅速的\\ad\\nsick\\~ness a 有病的,作呕的\\n疾病,呕吐stick\\stuck\\~ to n 棍,杖;v 戳,粘贴,坚持\\pt,pp\\坚持sticky a 粘性的chicken n 幼鸟,小母鸡pick v 挖,摘,剔,啄;n 镐,选择thick\\~ness\\~en a 厚,粗,浓\\n\\v 加厚(粗)thin\\~ness a 薄,细,瘦\\nThe thin sick chicken picks the thick sticky stick quickly. 瘦病鸡快速地啄粘乎乎的粗棍。animal n 动物,兽Spanish a西班牙的;n西班牙语vanish v消失,消散furnish v 装备,供应,配备furniture n 家具,设备The animal vanished in the room furnished with Spanish furniture. 动物消失在配备有西班牙家具的房间。nut\\earth~ n 坚果,螺帽\\花生but conj 但是;prep 除…外button n 钮扣,按钮utter v说,表达,发(声);a完全的,彻底的butter n 奶油,黄油;v 涂奶油butterfly n 蝴蝶fly\\flight\\flew n 苍蝇;v 飞\\n 飞行,航班(程),逃亡\\pt\\ppThe button utters, “The flying butterfly likes the buttered earthnut.” 按钮发出声音说:“飞翔的蝴蝶喜欢涂了奶油的花生。”cheese n 乳酪choice n 选择,挑选choose\\chose\\chosen v 选择,挑选\\pt\\ppgoose\\geese n 鹅,鹅肉\\plloose a 松散的,松开的,放荡的loosen v 放松,解开The loosened goose chooses the cheese to eat. 被解开的鹅挑选奶酪吃。slice n 薄片;v 切成薄片police\\~man n (总称pl),治安\\,民警policy n ,保险单political a 政治的politician n 政治家,政客politics n 政治学,政务polite\\im~ a 有礼貌的,客气的,文雅的\\不礼貌的By policy, the police impolitely sliced the politician's politics books. 根据,警方不客气地把政客的政治书籍切成了薄片。cheque n支票check n,v 检查,制止;n 支票wreck n 失事,失事船;v 失事,破坏第 32 页英语单词速记--四级deck n 甲板neck\\~lace n 颈,颈部\\项链At the neck of the wrecked deck, I checked the cheque. 在遭破坏的甲板的颈部,我检查了这张支票。cool\\~ness a 凉爽的;v 使变凉\\n 凉爽fool\\~ish n 傻子\\a 愚蠢的pool\\swimming ~ n 池子,潭\\游泳池school n 学校,学院,学派scholar n 学者The scholar foolishly took the school cooling pool for swimming pool. 学者愚蠢地把学校的冷却池当成游泳池。tool n 工具stool n 凳子wool n 羊毛(衣),毛线woolen\\~s a 羊毛制的\\n毛织品,毛料衣服wolf n 狼zoo n 动物园The wolf in wool sat on the tool stool in the zoo. 穿着羊毛衣的狼坐在动物园里的工具凳上。citizen n 市民,公民city n 城市civil a 公民的,平民的,民用的civilize v 使文明,教化civilization n 文明,开化Citizens in the city's civil buildings are all civilized. 城市民用建筑内的市民全都得到教化。scorn\\~ful n,v 蔑视,嘲笑\\acorn n 谷类,玉米corner n 角落,隅corporation n 市政当局,法人,公司corps\\~ n 陆军特种,军,军团\\plThe corn in the corner is scorned by the corps and the corporation. 角落里的玉米遭到军团和公司的蔑视。horizon n 地平(线)horizontal a 地平(线)的,水平的,卧式的horn n 角,号角thorn n 荆棘,刺thorny a 多刺的The horn lies horizontally in the thorns. 号角水平地躺在荆棘中。see\\saw\\seen v 看见,懂得\\pt\\ppseed n 种子weed n 杂草seek\\sought v 寻找,追求\\pt,ppseem v 似乎,好象I seemed to see the man seeking seeds in the weed. 我似乎看见过那个人在杂草中寻找种子。agree\\~ment v 同意,一致\\n 同意,协议(定)disagree\\~ment v 不同意(一致)\\n 不一致,分歧degree n 程度,度,学位tree\\family ~ n 树\\家谱free a 自由的,空闲的,免费的;v 释放,免除freedom n 自由The agreement disagrees in the degree of freedom. 协议在自由程度上存在分歧。squeeze v,n挤,压榨,榨取(物)freeze\\~r\\froze\\frozen v 冻结,结冰\\n 冰箱,冷库\\pt\\pp第 33 页英语单词速记--四级breeze n微风,和风breed\\bred v生殖,饲养,养育;n品种\\pt,ppgreed\\~y n 贪婪\\aIn the freezing breeze, the breeder greedily squeezed oil from the seeds. 在冰冷的微风中,饲养员贪婪地从种子中榨油。deed n 行为,行动,事迹indeed ad 确实need v,n 需要;n 贫穷needle n 针speed n 速度,快速;v 加快,快行We need needles to speed the deed indeed. 我们确实需要一些针来加快行动。access v,n接近,进入;n入口,通路succeed v 继承,成功success n 成功successful\\~ly a 成功的\\ad 成功地succession n连续,继任,继承successive a 连续的,接连的I succeeded in accessing successive successes. 我在走向连续的成功之路上成功了。excellent a 优秀的excellence n 优秀,优点exceed\\~ingly v超过(出),胜过\\ad非常,极端地excess n 超过,过剩,过多excessive a 过多的,太多的I exceed the excellent student who has excessive excellence. 我胜过那个有过多优点的优秀学生。chess n(象)棋process n 过(进)程,工序;v 加工,处理procedure n 过程,步骤,手续proceed v 前进,前行,起诉procession n 队伍,队列,行进During the procession, I learnt the procedure of playing chess and the process of proceeding. 在队伍行进时,我学到了下棋的步骤和起诉的过程。profession n 行业,职业professional a 职业的,专业的professor n 教授confess v 承认,供认confession n 承认,供认,供状The professor confessed his profession in the confession. 教授在供状中承认了其职业。dress n 衣服;v 穿衣,整理progress n,v 前进,进步progressive a进步的,发展的congress\\~man n (代表)大会,国会\\国会议员stress n 重点,重音,紧迫;v 强调,重读distress n苦难,不幸;v使痛苦The progressive congressman dressed in black stressed his distress. 穿着黑色衣服的进步国会议员强调了他的不幸。express v 表示;n 快信,快车expression n 表达,表示,表情,措词impress v,n (盖)印,铭记,(给以)印象impression\\impressive n 印记(象)\\a 印象深刻的press n,v 压,按;n 新闻(界),出版pressure n 压力depress v压下,压抑,使沮丧The man depressed by the pressure from the press expressed the impression on him. 那个受到来自新闻界压力压抑的人表达了他的印象。第 34 页英语单词速记--四级initial a 最初的;n 首字母essential\\~ly a 本质的,重要的,精华的\\ad 基本上essence n 本质,要素,精华essay n小品文,短评,随笔silence n 安静,沉默;v 使安静silent a 寂静的,沉默的Initially I kept silent to the essential essay. 起初我对这个重要的短评保持沉默。forbid\\forbad\\~den v 禁止\\pt\\ppforce n 力,武力;v 强迫enforce\\~ment v 实施,执行,加强\\nreinforce v增援,加强,加固(厚)divorce v,n离婚,脱离The enforced law reinforced that forced divorce is forbidden. 实施的法律强化了禁止强迫离婚。fork n叉,分叉;v 分叉,叉起pork n 猪肉work\\~er n,v 工作\\n 工人workshop n 车间cork n 软木(塞)In the cork workshop, the workers fork the pork. 在软木车间,工人们用叉子叉猪肉。person n 人,个人personality n 个性,人格personal\\~ly a 个人的,亲自的\\adpersonnel\\flown n 员工,人事(部门)persuade v 说服,劝说persuasion n 说服,劝说persuasive a 有说服力的That person personally persuaded the personnel with persuasive words. 那个人用有说服力的话亲自说服了人事部门。bull n 公牛bullet\\~proof n 子弹\\a 防弹的bulletin n 公报,告示dull a 迟钝的,模糊的,单调的pull v,n 拉,拔,拖full\\~y a 满的\\ad 充分地,完全地fulfil(l) v完成,履行,尽职The dull bull fully fulfilled pulling the bulletproof bulletin board. 迟钝的公牛充分履行了拖防弹公告牌(的职责)。bucket n 水桶duck n 鸭子luck\\~y n 运气,幸运\\a 幸运的suck v,n 吸,吮sudden\\~ly a 突然的\\adtruck n 卡车,货车The lucky duck suddenly sucked the gas from the bucket to the truck. 幸运的鸭子突然将汽油从桶里吸到卡车里。toilet n厕所,盥洗室,梳妆打扮boil\\~er v 沸腾,煮\\n 锅炉,水壶oil\\~y n 油\\a 油(质)的soil n 土壤;v 弄脏spoil\\~t v 破坏,宠坏,变坏,掠夺;n 赃物\\pt,ppI boiled the soiled oil in the toilet lest it spoil. 我在盥洗室里把弄脏的油煮开,以免它变质。self\\~ish n 自己,自我\\a 自私的herself pron 她自己第 35 页英语单词速记--四级himself pron 他自己itself pron 它自己myself pron 我自己ourselves pron 我们自己themselves pron 他(它,她)们自己yourself\\yourselves pron 你自己\\你们自己The selfish man put himself on the shelf. 那个自私的人把自己束之高阁。climb\\~er v,n 爬,攀登\\n 攀登者limb n四肢,手足,(大)树枝climate n 气候,气候区,情形cliff n 悬崖,峭壁stiff\\~en a 坚(生,僵)硬的\\v (使)变硬In this climate, the climber climbed up the cliff with his stiff limbs. 在这种气候下,攀登者用僵硬的四肢爬上悬崖。staff n 棍,杖,支柱,全体职员,参谋部stuff\\~ing n 原料;v 填充(满),暴(饱)食\\n填料suffer v 遭(忍)受,受苦,患(病)suffering n 痛苦,苦难sufficient\\in~ a 足够的\\不足(够)的The staff's chests are stuffed with sufficient suffering. 职员们的胸中填满了足够的痛苦。member\\~ship n 成员,会员\\会员身分remember v 想起,记得memory n 记忆,记忆力memorial a 纪念的;n 纪念物memorialize v纪念number n 数字,数量,号码;v 编号numerous a 许多的,大量的The member remembers to memorialize his friend with numerous memorials. 那位成员记得用大量纪念品纪念他的朋友。poem n 诗,韵文poet\\~ry n 诗人\\n 诗集,诗poetic a 诗的,诗人的shoe n 鞋,马蹄铁toe n 脚趾hero\\~ine n 英雄,男主角\\女英雄(主角)zero n 零,无足轻重的人物The poet's toes get out of his shoes. Here heroes are zeros. 诗人的脚趾露出了鞋子。在这里英雄无足轻重。diary n 日记library n 图书馆,藏书librarian n 馆长,图书管理员literary a 文学的,文人的literature n 文学,文献military a 军事的,的In the library, the librarian wrote the diary about military literature. 在图书馆,图书管理员写下了有关军事文学的日记。employ\\~er v 雇佣,使用\\n 雇主,老板employment\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":125.994,"x":84.959,"y":990.916,"z":421},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word n 雇佣,就业\\失业(人数)employee n 雇员loyal\\~ty a 忠诚(心)的\\n 忠心destroy v 破坏,毁坏,毁灭,消灭destroyer n破坏者,驱逐舰royal a王室的,皇家的The royal destroyer employs lots of loyal employees. 皇家驱逐舰雇佣了很多忠心的雇员。第 36 页英语单词速记--四级annoy v 使烦恼,使生气annoyance n 厌烦,烦恼joy\\~ful n,v 快乐\\a 快乐的enjoy\\~ment v 享乐,享有\\n 享受,欢乐enjoyable a 使人愉快的toy n 玩具voyage n,v 航行(海)On the voyage, the enjoyable toy brought me joy and annoyance. 在航行中,使人愉快的玩具给我带来快乐和烦恼。boy n 男孩boyfriend n男朋友box n 盒子,包厢ox\\~en n牛\\ploxygen n氧(元素)hydrogen n氢(元素)Her boyfriend fed a box of oxygen and hydrogen to the ox. 她男朋友给牛喂了一盒子氧和氢。struggle n,v 奋力(斗),斗争,挣扎structure n 结构,构造,建筑物construct\\~ion v 建造(设)\\n建造(设),建筑物destruction n 毁灭,破坏destructive a 破坏性的instruct\\~or v 教,指导\\n 教师,教练instruction\\~al n 教导,指令\\a 教(指)导的The instructor struggled to say, “The structure of the construction led to the destruction.” 教师挣扎着说:“建筑物的构造导致这场毁灭。”debate n,v争论,辩论(会)debt\\~or n 债\\借债者,债务人double a 两倍的,双的trouble\\~some n,v 麻烦,烦恼\\adoubt\\~ful n,v 怀疑\\a 可疑的undoubted\\~ly a 无疑的\\addoubtless ad 很可能I debated that the debtor was doubtless in double troubles. 我争论说债务人很可能处在双重困境中。dim a暗淡的,朦胧的;v(使)模糊trim v整饰,整理;a,n整洁(的)swim\\swam\\swum v 游泳,游水\\pt\\ppswimming-suit n泳装triumph n胜利(的喜悦);v得胜,得意triumphant a得胜的,得意的She trims the swimming-suit with dim triumph. 她带着暗淡的喜悦整理泳装。twice n,ad 两次,两倍twin a 孪生的;n 双胞胎之一;v 成双win\\won v 赢,胜,挣得\\pt,ppwinter n 冬天wing n 翼,翅膀,侧楼swing\\swung v,n 摇摆,荡,荡秋千\\pt,ppking\\~dom n 王,国王\\王国,领域Twice the twin king wins the winter swinging under the wing of the plane. 孪生国王两次赢得冬季机翼下的荡秋千赛。file n 文件夹,文件,档案;v 归档mile\\~age\\~stone n 英里\\里程\\里程碑pile v,n 堆,堆积smile n,v 微笑while n 一会儿;conj 当…时第 37 页英语单词速记--四级Having piled miles of files, she smiled a while. 堆了几英里长的文件之后,她笑了一会。tooth\\~paste n 牙齿\\牙膏smooth a 平滑的,流畅的;v 使光(平)滑moon\\~light n 月亮\\月光noon\\after~ n 正(中)午\\下午soon ad 不久,很快spoon\\~ful n 匙,勺\\满匙,一匙By the spoon you'll soon see the smooth tooth of moon at noon. 借助这把勺子你可以立刻在正午看到月亮的光滑牙齿。fleet n舰队,机群;v飞掠(逝);a轻快的greet\\~ing v 问好,欢迎\\n 问候,致敬meet\\~ing\\met v 遇见,迎接,会见,满足\\n 会议(见)\\pt,ppsheet n 床单,表单,纸张,薄板street n 街道sweet\\~en a 甜的,香的;pl糖果\\v 使甜She met me in the Fleet Street and greeted me with a sweet smile. 她在舰队街上遇见我,并对我致以甜甜的一笑。reduce\\reducible v 减少,(使)变小\\a 能减(变)小的reduction n 减少,降低,缩微(版)reluctant a勉强的,不情愿的conduct n 行为,品行conduct v 指导,引导,传导conductor n 指挥者,收票员,(乐队)指挥,导体,导演The conductor is reluctant to reduce the price of the reduction. 导演不情愿降低缩微版的价格。introduce v 介绍,引进,提出introduction n 介绍(信),引进produce\\~r v 生产,制造,引起\\n 生产(制造)者product n 产品,成果,乘积production n 生产,产量,制造(物)productive a 多(生)产的The producer introduced a productive technological product into production. 制造者把一项多产的技术成果引进到生产中。anxiety n 忧虑,不安anxious a 不安的,担心的conscious a 清醒的,有觉察的consciousness n 知觉,意识unconscious a 无意识的,无知觉的The anxious man is unconscious of my anxiety. 那个不安的人没有觉察到我的忧虑。envy v,n 羡慕,嫉妒envious a 羡慕的,嫉妒的obvious a 明显的obviously ad 明显地previous a 早先的,先前的previously ad 早先,先前Previously he was obviously envious of my success. 先前他明显地嫉妒我的成功。precede v 居先,领先于preceding a 在(居)先的,前述的appreciate v欣赏,赏识,感谢,增值precious a 珍贵的,宝贵的precise a,n 精确(的),准确(的)exercise n,v 练习,锻炼;pl 演习I highly appreciate the preceding man's precious precise exercise. 我高度欣赏前面那个人可贵的精确演练。第 38 页英语单词速记--四级territory n领土,范围,区域,地区terrible a 可怕的,极度的terror\\~ism\\~ist n 恐怖\\\\horror n恐怖,憎恶,战栗error n 错误mirror n 镜子;v 反映miracle n奇迹,奇人(事)The miracle mirrors a horrible error made by the terrorists in the terrible territory. 这件奇事反映了在这一可怕地区犯的可怕错误。hurt\\~ n,v 伤害\\pt,pphurry n 匆忙,仓促;v 赶紧,加快merry a 愉快的,快活的berry n 浆果,莓strawberry n 草莓I hurt my tongue when I hurried to eat strawberry merrily. 我匆忙快活地吃草莓时伤了舌头。aim v 瞄准,以…为目标,打算; n 瞄准,目标aimless a 无目标的,无目的的claim n,v 要求,认领,索赔exclaim v呼喊,大叫,惊呼exclamation n呼喊,惊呼,感叹(词,语)The aimless man exclaims that he aims to claim. 那个漫无目标的人呼喊说他打算索赔。bicycle n 自行车;v 骑自行车circle n 圆,圆圈,圈子;v 环绕circular a 圆(环)形的,弧形的,环绕的circumstance n 环境,情况(常用复数)circus n 马戏团(表演),竞技场,广场focus n中心,焦距(点);v集中,聚焦In no circumstances can the bicycle in the circle of the circus be a focus. 马戏表演圈子中的自行车决不会成为焦点。less a,ad 少,较少lessen v 减少,变小lesson n 功课,课程,教训bless\\be ~ed with v 祝福,祈福\\幸运地享有unless conj 除非I'm busy unless I'm blessed with less lesson. 我很忙,除非我很幸运只有少量功课。ounce n 盎司,英两announce\\~ment v 宣布,通告\\n 布告,告示noun n 名词pronoun n代词pronounce v 发音,宣布pronunciation n 发音How to pronounce the noun “ounce” in the announcement? 布告中的名词“盎司”怎样发音?edit v 编辑editor\\chief ~ n 编辑(者)\\主编edition n 版,版本,版次editorial n 社论credit v 相信,信任;n 信用(誉)The editor's editorial is a credit to this edition. 编辑的社论使该版本增光。whisper v,n 耳语,低语whistle n 口哨,哨声;v 鸣笛,吹口哨which a,pron 哪个,这个(些)whichever a,pron无论哪个第 39 页英语单词速记--四级rich a 富有,丰富The whistler whispered, “Which is rich?” 鸣笛者低语道:“哪一个富有?”total a 完全的,全部(体)的;v,n 总计metal\\~lic n 金属\\amethod n 方法economic\\~s a 经济学的\\n 经济学economical a 节约的economy n 经济Which method of making the metal is more economical in total? 生产这种金属的方法哪一种总体上更节约?tedious a 冗长的,乏味的tell\old v 告诉,讲述\\pt,ppteller n 讲述人,出纳intellectual a (有)智力的;n 知识分子intelligent a 有才智的,智能的intelligence n 知识,才智,情报satellite n 卫星The teller told a tedious story about the intelligent satellite. 出纳讲述了一个关于智能卫星的乏味故事。god n 神,上帝goddess n 女神nod v,n 点头;v 打盹soda n苏打rod n 杆,竿,棒(状物)The soda made the goddess nod by the fishing rod. 苏打使女神在钓竿旁打盹。modest\\~y a 谦虚的\\n 谦虚mode n方式,样式model n 模型,模特,式样moderate a 有节制的,适度的;v 节制modern a 现代的,时髦的modernize v (使)现代化The modest man moderately modernized the model in this mode. 那个谦虚者适度地用这种方式使模型适应现代需要。human a 人类的,有人性的;n 人humane a 仁慈的,好心的humanity n 人性,仁爱(慈),人类humorous a幽默的humo(u)r n幽默,诙谐rumo(u)r n传闻,谣言;v谣传The humorous rumour has something to do with human humanity. 那个幽默传闻与人类的仁慈有关。wake\\woke v 醒,觉醒,唤醒\\pt,ppwaken v(唤)醒awake\\~n\\awoke v 醒,觉醒,觉察;a 醒着的\\v使醒(悟)\\pt,ppbake\\~r v 烤,焙,烘\\n 烤…的师傅brake n 闸,制动器;v 刹车cake n 蛋糕,饼lake n 湖,池The wakened cake baker awakes to that he has to brake by the lake. 被唤醒的蛋糕师傅醒悟到他必须在湖边刹车。take\\~ part in\ook\aken v 取,拿,获取\\参与(加)\\pt\\ppundertakeookaken v 承担(办),从事\\pt\\ppmistake\\mistook\\mistaken n 错误,误会;v 弄错\\pt\\ppovertake\\overtook\\overtaken v追上,赶上,超过,突袭,压倒\\pt\\ppstake n桩,赌注I overtake the undertaker who takes my stake by mistake. 我追上那个误拿我第 40 页英语单词速记--四级赌注的承办人。crystal n,a水晶(的),晶体(的)cry n,v 叫,喊,哭dry\\~ness a 干的;v 弄干\\n 干燥fry v 煎,油炸try v,n 试,尝试,考验;v 审问trial n 试验,审判The crying boy tries to fry the dry crystal. 哭喊的男孩试图用油炸干晶体。chimney n 烟囱key n 钥匙,键,关键,答案donkey n 驴子monkey n 猴子money n 钱,货币monitor n班长,监视(听)器;v监听(测)In the chimney the donkey and monkey found the key to the money monitor. 猴和驴在烟囱里找到了货币监视器的钥匙。edge n 边缘,刀口hedge n篱笆,屏障;v闪烁其词knowledge\\~able n 知识,认识\\a有知识的acknowledge v 承认,致谢,打招呼acknowledgement n 承认,致谢,收条At the edge of the hedge, I acknowledged the knowledgeable man. 在篱笆边缘上,我向那位博识的人致谢。marble n 大理石,弹子mark v 作标记,作记号;n 标记market n 市场,集市;v 推销remark n,v 评(谈)论,注意remarkable a 值得注意的,可观的The remark on the marble mark in the market is remarkable. 关于市场上大理石标记的评论值得关注。park n 公园,停车场;v 停车spark n火花;v发火花bark n 树皮,狗吠;v 吠,剥…的皮dark\\~ness a 黑暗的,深色的\\n 黑暗darling n亲爱的,宠儿;a 可爱的In the dark park, the darling dog barked at the spark. 在黑暗的公园里,那条可爱的狗对着火花吠叫。left a,n,ad 左,左边(的)lift v,n 提升,提高;n 电梯shift v 移,换,变换;n 变更,(换)班drift v,n漂流,漂移swift a,ad快,迅速,敏捷(地)gift\\~ed n 礼物,天才,天赋\\a 有天才的The drifter swiftly shifted the gift to the left of the lift. 那个漂泊者敏捷地将礼物换到电梯的左边。give\\gave\\given v 给,献出\\pt\\ppforgive\\forgave\\forgiven v 原谅,宽恕\\pt\\ppforgivable a 可原谅(宽恕)的arrive v 到达,抵达arrival n 到达,抵达rival\\~ry n 对手;v 竞争\\n 竞争The rival's arrival gives him a forgivable chance. 对手的到来给他一个可原谅的机会。dive\\~r n,v 跳水,潜水\\n 潜(跳)水员thrive\hrove\hriven v繁荣,兴旺,昌盛\\pt\\ppdrive\\~r\\drove\\driven v 驱,赶,开车\\n 司机,驱赶者\\pt\\pp第 41 页英语单词速记--四级derive v 得出,导出,派生,来源于river n 江,河,川shiver v,n颤抖,发抖From the fact, the shivering driver derives that the diver may thrive on river. 发抖的司机从这个事实得出结论说跳水员可以靠河流繁荣。live v 居住,生活live\\~ly a 活的\\活泼的,生动的survive v 幸存,活过来,比…活得久survival n 生存,幸存survey v,n俯瞰,测量,考察,勘测(查)convey v传送,运送,传达The lively survivor surveyed the conveyer. 活泼的幸存者考察了输送装置。liver n肝脏deliver\\~y v 发出,释放\\n 发货,释放living\\~-room n生活;a活的,现存的\\n 起居室alive a 活着的,存在的(作表语)olive n 橄榄(树);a 橄榄色的The living olive keeps the deliverer's liver alive. 活橄榄使发货人的肝脏继续存活。life n 生命,人生,生活,一生lifetime\\lifeboat n 一生\\救生艇wife n 妻子knife n 小刀knit\\~\\~ter v 编织,连接\\pt,pp\\n 编织机(者)With a knife the knitter ends his wife's life in the lifeboat. 在救生艇上编织者用小刀结束了他妻子的性命。who pron 谁whose pron 谁的whoever pron不管谁,任何人whole\\wholly a 整个的,完整的;n 整个\\adhole n 孔,洞,穴,坑holy a 神圣的holiday n 节日,假日Who made a whole hole in the holy holiday? 谁在神圣的假日里打了一个完整的孔?lid n 盖,盖子solid a 固体的,坚固的,实心的;n 固体sole a唯一的,独有的;n脚(鞋)底solemn a 庄严的,严肃的,神圣的condemn v谴责,判罪,宣告有罪The man who broke the sole solid lid is solemnly condemned. 打破这个仅有的实心盖子的人受到庄严谴责。roll v 滚,卷,碾;n 卷roller n 滚筒(子),卷轴,压路机role n 角色,作用,职责rule n,v 统治,支配,裁定ruler n 统治者,(直)尺molecule n分子The ruler thinks the molecule plays an important role in the roller. 统治者认为这种分子在滚筒上扮演了重要角色。despair n,v 绝望,失望desperate a 危机的,不顾一切的desperation n 绝望,拼命liberate v ,使自由liberal a慷慨的,丰富的,自由的liberty n自由,冒昧第 42 页英语单词速记--四级The man in despair desperately struggles for liberation and liberty. 那个绝望的人拼命地争取和自由。set\\~ v 放置,设置;n 一套,装置\\pt,ppsetting n 布景,设置,装配settle v 安置(家),安定,解决,结算settlement n 解决,结算,殖民kettle n水壶The set of setting settled the problem of the kettle. 这一套设置解决了水壶的问题。get\\got\\got, gotten v 取得,变得,到达\\pt\\pptarget n 靶子,目标;v 以…为目标forget\\forgot\\forgotten v 忘记\\pt\\ppforgetful a 易忘的,健忘的alphabet n字母(表,系统)alphabetical a字母(表)的,按字母顺序的bet\\~ v,n打赌,赌注\\pt,ppI bet that he forgot the alphabetical targets. 我打赌他忘记了按字母顺序排列的靶子。draft n草稿(图),汇票,通风;v草拟aircraft\\~ n 航空器,飞行器,飞艇\\plair n 空气,大气;n,a航空(的)airline n 航线,航空公司airliner n班机,客机airmail n 航空邮件(政)The draft for aircraft is sent to the airline by airmail. 订购航空器的汇票用航空邮件寄给了航空公司。dairy n牛奶场,奶品场hair\\~cut\\~y n 头发,毛发\\理发\\a (多)毛的chair\\~man n 椅子\\chairman\\chairmen n \\plpair n 一双,一对;v (使)成对repair n,v 修理On the dairy the chairman lay in a pair of repaired chairs for haircut. 在牛奶场,那位躺在一对修理过的椅子上理发。fair a 公平的,美好的;n 交易会fairly ad 公正地,相当,还算unfair a 不公平的,不正当的affair n 事务,事件,业务,外遇stair n 台阶,pl 楼梯downstairs\irs a,ad 在(往)楼下(的)\\在(往)楼上(的)I met a fairly unfair affair upstairs. 我在楼上遇到一件颇不公平的事。break\\broke\\broken v 打破,折断;n 破裂,间歇\\pt\\ppbreakfast n 早餐beak n 鸟喙,鸟嘴leak n,v 漏(洞),泄漏leakage n 漏,漏出(量,物)At the breakfast break, the bird picked a leak on the bag with its beak. 早餐间隙,鸟用嘴巴在袋子上啄了个漏洞。peak n山峰,尖端speak\\spoke\\spoken v 讲,发言\\pt\\ppspeaker n 讲话者,议长speech n 语言,讲话,演说weak\\~en a 虚弱,弱\\v 削弱,变弱weakness n 虚弱,弱点The weak speaker made a speech on the peak. 虚弱的讲话者在山峰上发表了演说。blouse n (女)短衫,上衣第 43 页英语单词速记--四级house n 房子;v 容纳household n 家庭,家务;a 家用(常)的housekeeper\\housewife n 主妇,管家\\主妇housework n 家务mouse\\mice n (小)老鼠\\plrouse v唤醒(起),激起trousers n 裤子The mouse's tearing the blouse and trousers roused the housewife's anger. 老鼠撕咬短衫和裤子激起了主妇的怒火。beat\\~\\~en v,n 打,击,(心)跳动\\pt\\ppdefeat v 打败;n 失败heat\\hot n 热;v 加热\\a 热的heating n,a 加热(的);n暖气(装置)cheat n 骗子;v 欺骗wheat n 小麦We beat (defeated) the cheat who heated the wheat. 我们打败了给小麦加热的骗子。concrete n混凝土;a具体的,实质性的create v 创作,创造creation n 创造,万物creative a 创造的,有创造力的creature n 创造物,动物,人(物)great\\~ly a 伟大的,巨大的\\adHe created the great creature with concrete. 他用混凝土创造了这个伟大的创造物。theater,theatre n 剧院theatrical a 戏剧的threat\\~en n 威胁,恐吓\\vtreat\\~ment v 处理,对待,治疗\\ntreaty n条约retreat v,n退却,撤退In the theater I threatened to treat the treaty with retreat. 在剧院里,我威胁要以退却来对待条约。neat a 整洁的,纯的neat\\~ness a 整洁的,纯净的\\nseat n 座位,席位;v 就座sweat\\~(ed) n 汗;v 出汗,流汗\\pt,ppsweaty a多汗的,汗湿的,费力的sweater n 毛线衫,发汗剂The man in neat sweaty sweater seated himself in the rear. 穿整洁的汗湿毛衣的男子在后面就坐。bag n 袋子,提包baggage n 行李luggage n 行李lag v,n落伍,滞后flag n 旗帜tag n标签;v加标签,尾随The lagging man tagged the bags among the luggage with small flags. 落伍者给行李中的袋子加上小旗标签。drag v 拉,拖rag n 破布ragged a 破烂的,衣衫褴褛的fragment n碎片,片断wag(g)on n 货车,车厢,运货马车The ragged man drags a waggon of rag fragments. 那个衣衫褴褛的人拉着一货车破布碎片。第 44 页英语单词速记--四级jaw n 颌,牙床;v 唠叨law\\~ful n 法律,定(规)律\\a 合法的lawyer n 律师in-law\\son-in-law n 姻亲\\女婿claw n(鸟)爪The lawyer's son-in-law likes bird's claws and jaws. 律师的女婿喜欢鸟爪和下颌。raw a 生的,未加工的draw\\drew\\drawn v 画,拉,吸引\\pt\\ppdrawing n 图,画drawer\\ n 抽屉\\绘图者,开票人straw\\~berry n 稻草,麦秸\\草莓paw n 脚爪,兽爪saw\\~-mill\\sawed\\sawn n,v 锯\\n 锯板厂\\pt\\ppThe drawer put the strawberries and raw paws into a drawer in the saw-mill. 绘图者把草莓和生熊掌放进锯板厂的抽屉里。spite\\in ~ of n 恶意,怨恨\\尽管,虽然despite prep 尽管appetite n食欲,胃口,欲望bite\\bit\\bit, bitten v,n 咬,咬伤\\pt\\ppinvite v 邀请,引诱invitation n 邀请,请帖I had appetite for inviting the man who bit me despite I had spite against him. 我有意邀请咬我的人,尽管我怨恨他。site n场所,地点,现场excite v 刺激,激动excitement n 刺激,兴奋exciting\\excited a 激动人心的\\兴奋的recite v 背诵,吟诵,陈述,列举kite n 风筝The excited reciter is flying kite on the site. 激动的朗诵者正在现场放风筝。graph n图,图解,图表paragraph n(文章)段,节;v,n(写)短论photograph\\~y n 照片;v 拍照\\n 摄影术photographer n 摄影师geography\\geographical n 地理学,地理\\ageometry n 几何学The photographer put the graph in the paragraph on geographical geometry. 摄影师将图表插到论述地理几何学的段落。grammar n 语法,文法gram,gramme n克kilogram, kilo n千克,公斤diagram n图解(表)program n 程序(表),节目(单),大纲,计划telegram n 电报,电文telegraph n 电报(机);v 打电报The telegram says that the diagrams show the grammar of the program. 电报说图表表示程序的语法。gratitude n感激grateful a 感激的congratulate v 祝贺,庆贺congratulation n 祝贺,庆贺,贺词celebrate v 庆祝,颂扬celebration n 庆祝,庆祝会,庆典With gratitude he congratulated me on the celebration. 他怀着感激向我祝贺庆典。era n时代,年代,纪元第 45 页英语单词速记--四级opera n歌剧operate v 操作,经营,动手术operator n 操作者,经营者operation n 运转(行,算),操作,手术cooperate, co-operate v 合作The operator started a new era of opera cooperation. 操作者开创了一个歌剧合作的新时代。decorate v 装饰decoration n 装饰tolerate v容忍,默许accelerate v加速,加快,促进refrigerator n 冰箱,冷库,制冷机I can't tolerate the acceleration in decorating the refrigerator. 我不能容忍对冷库装饰的加速。up-to-date a新式的,时新(髦)的date n 日期,年代;v 注日期datum\\data n 数据,资料\\plfate\\~ful n 命运,结局,死亡\\a 决定性的fatal a 致命的,命运的,注定的gate\\~way n 大门\\门口The fateful up-to-date data of the gate have a fatal error. 大门的决定性最新数据有一个致命错误。hate\\~ful n,v 憎恨,厌恶\\a 可恨(恶)的hatred n 厌恶,憎恨,敌意skate n冰鞋;v溜冰private a 私人的,个人的,保密的privilege n优惠,特权prior a在先的,优先的;ad在…之前(to)I've hatred for the hateful man's skates bought with prior private privilege. 我对那个可恶男子用优先个人特权购买的冰鞋感到厌恶。peculiar a 独特(有)的,古怪的pen\\~ name n 笔,钢笔\\笔名pencil n 铅笔penny\\pence n 便士,小钱\\plopen\\~ly v (打)开;a 开着的\\ad 公开地opening n 开口(孔,放),开始,空缺With one penny I had this peculiar pen opened. 我花了一便士让人把这支奇特的钢笔打开了。low a,ad 低,低下lower a 较低,低级的;v 降低,放低below ad 在(向)下面;prep 在…之下flow v 流,流动,飘垂;n 流量,飘垂flower n 花;v 开花I lowered flowing flowers below the table. 我把飘垂的花降低到桌子之下。blow\\blew\\blown n,v 吹,吹气,吹风,打击,开花\\pt\\ppplow,plough n,v 犁,耕作slow\\~ly v 放慢;a 慢的\\ad 慢慢地glow v发热(光,红)globe n地球(仪),球体The plowman slowly blows at the glowing globe. 犁地者对着发红的球体慢慢吹气。fellow\\~ship n 家伙,伙伴\\伙伴关系yellow a 黄色的;n 黄色pillow\\~-case n 枕头\\枕套follow\\~ing v 跟随\\a 下面的,下述的hollow a,n 空心(的),空洞(的);v 挖空The fellow's yellow pillow is hollowed by his follower. 那个家伙的黄色枕头被他的第 46 页英语单词速记--四级跟随者掏空了。junior a年少的,下级的;n年少者,晚辈,下级senior a,n年长的(者),资深的(者),地位高的;n大学四年级学生senate n参议院,元老院license,licence n执照,许可证;v准许,特许licensed a被许可的The junior and senior of the senate all have driver's licenses. 参议院的年长者和年少者都有驾驶执照。dense a浓密的,稠密的condense v(使)凝结,浓缩,精简tense n时态;a拉紧的,紧张的;v拉紧,使紧张expense n花费,费用,开支,代价immense a巨大的,广大的The immense expense in condensing the steam made me tense. 凝结蒸汽的巨大开支使我感到紧张。sense n,v 意识,感觉nonsense n 胡说(闹),愚蠢举动sensitive\\in~ a 敏感的\\感觉迟钝的sensitivity n 敏感(性)sensible\\in~ a 明智(理)的\\昏迷的,麻木的A sensible man's sense is sensitive to nonsense. 明智者的意识对废话敏感。fence n 篱笆,栅栏,击剑defense,defence n 防御,保卫,辩护defend\\~ant v 防御,辩护\\n 被告offend\\~er v 冒犯,犯罪,触怒\\n 触犯者,罪犯offense, offence n 冒犯,犯法,触怒,攻击offensive a 冒犯的,讨厌的,攻击性的The offensive offender defended himself with the fence. 那个讨厌的触犯者用篱笆自卫。depend\\~ence v 依靠,依赖\\ndependant n 被赡养者dependent a 依靠的independence n,自立independent a 的The dependent dependant can't live independently. 依靠别人的被赡养者不能生活。attend v 注意,照看,出席attendance n 看护,照料,出席attendant n 服务员,随从;a 伴随的attention n 注意,殷勤,款待attentive a 注意的,专注的pretend v 假装,借口pretence,pretense n 假装,借口The attendants attend the meeting and pretend to be attentive. 侍从们出席会议并装出专注的样子。slender a细长的,纤细(巧)的,微薄的render v报答,给予,呈交,导致,表演,翻译surrender v,n投降,放弃,交出tremendous a巨大的,非常的tender\\~ness a 嫩的,柔软的,敏感的\\ntender v,n 提出,投标The tenderer surrendered her tremendously slender tender fingers. 投标者交出了她异常纤细娇嫩的手指。tend\\~ency v 倾向,趋向\\n 趋势extend v 延伸,扩展extension n 延伸,扩张,电话分机第 47 页英语单词速记--四级tension n 紧张,张力extensive a 广阔的,广泛的extent n 广度,范围,程度The tension tends to extend to a more extensive extent. 紧张倾向于向更广泛的程度扩展。spend\\spent v 花费,消耗,度过\\pt,ppexpend\\expense v 花费\\n 花费,费用expenditure n 花费,开支expensive a 昂贵的end\\~less n 末端;v 终止\\a 无尽头的trend n 倾向,走向,趋势;v 趋向I spend money on expensive things endlessly; so the expenditure trends up. 我无休止地花钱买昂贵的东西,所以开支趋向上升。lens n镜头,透镜lend\\lent\\loan v 借给,借出\\pt,pp\\n 贷款splendid a 灿烂的,辉煌的,绝妙的send\\sent v 送,派遣\\pt,ppbend\\bent v (使)弯曲\\pt,ppI send him the splendid bent lens he lent to me. 我把他借给我的那个绝妙的弯曲透镜送给他。goods n 商品,货物goodness n 优良,善良,精华mood n心境,情绪,语气wood n 树木,木材,树林wooden a 木制的wooded\\woody a 长满树木的\\多树木的,似木头的The goodness of the wooden goods gives me good mood. 木制商品的精华给我一个好心情。between prep 在…之间;ad 在其间queen n 王后,女王green a 绿色的;n 绿色screen n 屏风,屏幕keen a尖锐的,敏锐的,热切(心)的teenager n (13至19岁的)少年The teenagers are keen to see the queen sitting between the green screens. 少年们巴望见到坐在绿色的屏风之间的女王。inch n 英寸pinch v,n 掐,捏,挤,卡(住)pin n 别针,销钉;v 别住,钉住spin\\spun v,n 旋转,自转,纺纱\\pt,pptin n 锡,白铁皮(罐)tiny a 微小的,很少的From the tiny tin pin, the spinner pinched off an inch. 纺纱工从小锡别针上掐掉一英寸。onto prep 到…上onion n 洋葱opinion n 意见,观点,看法only a,ad 唯一,仅仅,只iron n 铁,熨斗;v熨烫environment\\~al n环境\\aIn my opinion, only the onion can grow in the iron environment. 据我看,只有洋葱能在铁质环境中生长。amaze\\~ment v使惊愕,使惊叹\\ngaze v,n凝视,盯raze\\razor v 铲平,消除\\n 剃刀craze n 狂热,疯狂第 48 页英语单词速记--四级crazy a 狂热的,疯狂的jazz n爵士乐The crazy jazzman gazed at the razor with amazement. 疯狂的爵士音乐演奏者惊愕地盯着剃刀。democracy n 民主democrat n 民主主义者,(D-)民主党democratic a 民主(主义)的demonstrate v 论证,演示,示威illustrate v 图解,插图,说明penetrate v穿透,渗入strategy n战略,策略The illustration demonstrates the Democrat's penetrating strategy. 该图解演示了民主党的渗透策略。cat n 猫catch\\caught v 捕捉,抓住,赶上\\pt,ppscatter\\~ed v 散布,驱散\\a 分散的fat\\~ten n 脂肪;a 肥的\\v 养肥mat n 席子,垫子rat n 老鼠The cat catches a fat rat and scatters the others under the mat.ayb 猫抓了一只肥鼠并驱散了席子下面的其它老鼠。bat n 蝙蝠,(乒乓)球拍;v拍打pat v,n 轻拍platform n 站台,讲台flat\\~ten a 平(整,坦)的,扁平的;n 套间\\v 弄平hat n 帽子whatever a,pron 无论什么On the flat platform the bat will pat whatever hat it likes. 在平坦的站台上,蝙蝠会拍打它喜欢的任何帽子。hen n 母鸡hence ad从此,今后,因此then ad 那时,然后when ad,conj 当…时,当时whenever ad,conj 无论何时,每当Hence the hen cries whenever it sees a chicken. 从此每当那只母鸡看见小鸡时就叫。film n 膜片,影片,胶片(卷)fill\\full v 装,填充\\a (充)满的drill n,v 钻(子),练习,钻孔,训练grill n 烤架;v 烧烤brilliant a 辉煌的,闪光的,卓越的The driller filled the grill with brilliant film. 钻孔者在烤架上填满辉煌的胶片。ill\\~ness a 有病的,坏的\\n 病pill n药丸pillar n (支)柱till#NAME? prep,conj 直到still\\~ness ad 仍,还;a 静止的\\n 静止The ill man had a pill and sat on the pillar in stillness until now. 那个坏人吃了一颗药丸后静止不动地坐在柱子上直到现在。kill v,n 杀死,消除skill\\~ed n 技巧,技能\\a 熟练的skil(l)ful a灵巧的,(技术)娴熟的mill\\~er n 磨,磨坊\\n 磨坊主million n 百万lion n 狮子The skilful miller killed millions of lions. 技术娴熟的磨坊主杀死了上百万头狮第 49 页英语单词速记--四级子。silk\\~y n 丝,丝绸\\a 丝的milk\\~y n 奶,乳,牛奶\\a 像牛奶的spill\\spilt v,n 溢出,散落,溅\\pt,ppsilly a 傻的,愚蠢的,笨的;n 傻子silver\\~y n,a 银子,银色(的)\\a 似银的The silly spilled the milk on the silver silk. 傻子把牛奶溅到银白色的丝绸上。far\\~ther\\~thest a,ad 远\\更远\\最远farm\\~er n 农场,饲养场\\n 农场工人warm\\~th a 温暖的\\narm n 臂;v 武装,配备arms n 兵器,武器army n 陆军On the far farm the army's arms are kept warm. 在远方的农场上,陆军的武器得到保暖。alarm v惊动,报警;n警报(器)charm n 魅力;v 吸引charming a 迷人的harm\\~ful\\~less n,v 损(伤)害\\a 有害的\\无害的harmony n和谐,和睦,融洽ceremony n 典礼,仪式The alarm harmed the charming harmony of the ceremony. 警报声损害了典礼迷人的和谐。inquiry n 询问,调查inquire v 询问,质问require\\~ment v 需要,要求\\nacquire v 获得,学得acquirement n 收获,技能acquaintance n熟人,相识I inquired an acquaintance and acquired the requirements. 我询问了一位熟人,得知了那些要求。tire v 疲乏,累tired\iring\ireless a 疲劳的\\累人的\\不倦的tyre,tire n轮胎retire\\~ment\\~d v 退却(回),退休\\n\\aentire\\~ly a,n 整个,全体\\ad 全部地entitle v 给予资格,称作title n 书名,名称,头衔A title is entitled to the retired worker who repaired the entire tire tirelessly. 那个不倦地修理了整个轮胎的退休工人被授予了一个头衔。inspire v激励,鼓舞,激发(灵感)inspiring a鼓舞人心的admire v 羡慕,钦佩,夸奖desire\\desirable v,n 渴望,欲求\\a 渴求的,合意的hire\\~r n,v 租,雇用;n 租金\\雇主,租用者wire\\~less n 导线,铁丝\\a,n 无线电(的)The hired admirer inspired his desire for the wire. 雇佣钦佩者激发了他对铁丝的渴望。fire n 火;v 开火fireman\\fireplace n 消防员\\n 壁炉firm\\~ness a 坚定的;n 商行\\n 坚定first a,ad 第一(的),首先(的)thirst\\~y v,n 渴,渴望\\a 干渴的The firm fireman first overcame thirst desire. 坚定的消防员首先克服口渴欲望。carbon n碳(元素)career n 生涯,经历,职业第 50 页英语单词速记--四级cargo n船货,货物carpenter n木匠carpet n 地毯;v 铺以地毯The career carpenter put the cargo on the carbon carpet. 职业木匠把货物放到碳质地毯上。car n 汽车carriage n (四轮)马车,车厢carry v 搬运,携带,运载marry v 结婚,娶,嫁marriage n 结婚,婚姻,婚礼married a已婚的The married man carried the car with a carriage. 已婚男子用马车载着汽车。part\\~ly n 部分(件);v 分开\\ad 部分地,有几分part-time\\~ job a 部分时间的\\兼职工作,零活partial a部分的,偏袒的,偏爱的apart ad 相距(隔),除开,向(在)一边apartment n 房间,套房,公寓depart v出发,离开,违背,逝世department n 部门,系,分支机构Apart from that apartment, the departed department leader was partly partial to this one. 除了那套公寓外,已故系领导还有点偏爱这一套。harbo(u)r n 港口(湾),避难处hard\\~en a,ad 坚硬的(地)\\v (使)变硬hardly ad 几乎不,简直不hardship n艰难,困苦hardware n五金,硬件card\\~board n 卡片,纸牌\\硬纸板pardon n,v 原谅,饶恕I can hardly pardon his selling the hardware and cardboard in the harbour. 我简直不能原谅他在港口卖五金和硬纸板。guarantee n,v保证,担保(物)guard n,v 警戒,防守;n 哨兵,卫兵garden\\~er n 花园,菜园\\n 园丁hazard n危险;v冒险hazardous a危险的regard\\dis~ n,v 看待,考虑\\不顾regarding\\regardless prep 关于\\a,ad 不顾,不管The guard guards the guarantee in the garden regardless of the hazard. 卫兵不顾危险看守着花园里的抵押品。sack n 袋子,麻袋pack n,v 包(装),捆,(打)包package n 包,束,组件;v 包装,打包packet n 盒,小包,小捆jacket n 夹克,短上衣racket n (网)球拍I packed the jackets and rackets into packets with the sacks. 我们用袋子将夹克和球拍打成小包。attach\\~ment v贴上,附上,使依附\\n 附带,附属(物)attack n,v 攻击,进攻stack n,v堆,堆积rack n搁板,搁架;v折磨crack n 裂缝,噼啪声;v 打裂,噼啪作响track n 行迹,轨迹,跑道,小路The attacker attached tags to the cracked racks and stacked them on the track.ayb 攻击者给有裂纹的搁板附上标签,并把它们堆在跑道上。lack v,n 缺乏,缺少第 51 页英语单词速记--四级black a 黑的,黑色的back n 背部,脊背;v 后退,支持;ad向后,回backward\\~(s) a 向后的,落后的\\ad 向后background n 背景The backward man lacks black background. 落后的男子缺少黑色背景。awful\\~ly a糟糕的,可怕的\\ad非常awkward\\~ness a 不好用的,笨拙的\\n 拙劣reward n,v 报酬,酬劳award n奖,奖品;v授予,奖给war\\~ship\\~fare n 战争\\n 军舰\\n 战争,冲突warn v 警告,提醒The awfully awkward warship is warned not to be awarded war reward. 那艘非常拙劣的军舰受到不给予战争报酬的警告。afterward(s) ad后来,以后,然后forward\\~(s) a 在前的,向前的\\adtoward(s) prep 向,朝,接近于upward\\~(s) a 向上的\\addownward\\~(s) a 向下的\\adinward\\~(s) a内部的,向内的,内在的\\ad 向内outward\\~(s) a外面(表)的\\ad在外,向外yard n 院子,场地,码(长度单位)Afterwards, I went toward the yard and looked upward, downward, inward, outward,forward and backward. 后来我走向院子,向上下内外前后看。right a,ad 右,(正)好,正确;n 右边,权利upright a直(竖)立的,正直的;ad垂直地bright a 明亮的,快乐的,聪明的brighten v 使明亮,使愉快fight\\~er\\fought n,v 战斗,斗争\\n 战士,战斗机\\pt,ppfrighten v 恐吓straight\\~en a,ad 直,笔直,直接\\v 弄直The bright fighter is frightened and flies upright in straight line from the right. 那架明亮的战斗机受到惊吓后呈直线地从右边垂直飞起来。light\\~en a 轻的\\v 减轻light\\~er n 光,灯;a 明亮的;v 点燃,照亮\\n 打火机lightning n闪电sunlight n阳光flight n 飞行,航班,航程,逃亡delight n 高兴;v 使高兴,喜欢slight\\~ly a 轻微的\\adI slightly delight in flight in the sunlight and lightning. 我有点喜欢在阳光和闪电中飞行。night\\~time n 夜晚\\夜间tonight ad,n 今晚midnight n 午夜overnight ad在前一夜,一夜(间)tight\\~en a 紧,密封的;pl 紧身衣\\v 弄紧Money will be tight overnight after tonight's midnight. 银根将在今晚午夜之后一下紧缩。sigh v,n叹气(息)sight\\~seeing n 视力,景象,风景\\n 观光sightseer n 观光者high a 高highway n 公路highly ad高度地,很,非常The sightseer speaks highly of the highway with sigh. 观光者叹息着盛赞这条公路。第 52 页英语单词速记--四级age\\~d n 年龄,时代\\a 年老的agency n 办事处,代理处agent n 代理人,代理商,媒剂gentle\\~ness a 文雅的,柔和的\\n 文雅gentleman\\gentlemen n 先生,绅士\\plurgent a 紧急的,催促的urge v 督促,促使At the agency, the aged agent is urgently urged to go by the gentle gentleman. 在办事处,温和的绅士急切地催促年老的代理商离开。wage\\~-earner n 工资\\挣工资者average n 平均数,平均;a 平均的garage, n 汽车库garbage n 垃圾,废物cabbage n 包菜cabin\\cabinet n 船舱,小室\\橱柜,内阁If you carry the cabinet of cabbage garbage to the garage, you'll get an averagewage. 如果你把这橱柜包菜垃圾扛进了汽车库,你将获得一份平均工资。cage n 笼子page n (书)页;v翻书页stage n 台,舞台,阶段tragedy n悲剧,惨事village\\~r n 村子,村庄\\村民The villager's cage caused a tragedy on the stage. 村民的笼子在舞台上造成了一场悲剧。engage v 从事,忙于,订婚,约束engagement n 约束,婚约damage n,v 损害image n 图(肖)像,形象imagine\\imaginable v 想象\\a 可想象的imagination n 想象,假想imaginative\\imaginary a 有想象力的\\假想的It is imaginable that breaking the engagement will damage his image. 可以想象,违反婚约将损害他的形象。extra a,ad,n 额外(的),格外(的)extreme a 末端的,极端的;n 末(极)端extremely ad 极端地,非常地supreme a最高的,至高无上的scheme n,v计划,阴谋,策划theme n 主题,题目The extra theme of the supreme scheme is an extreme secret. 至高无上的计划的额外主题是个极端机密。border n 边界;v 划边界,毗邻order n 次(秩)序;v,n 命令,订购,点菜orderly a整齐的,有秩序的disorder n紊乱,骚动,失调ordinary a 普通的,平凡的extraordinary a 非凡的,特别的,非常的No extraordinary disorder happens on the orderly border. 在有序的边界上没有发生不寻常的混乱。lord n 君主,贵族,上帝,,勋爵word\\~y n 字,单词,话\\a 多话的,冗长的sword n 剑world n 世界worldwide a 世界范围的The wordy lord left his sword on the world. 多话的君主把他的剑留在了世界上。afford v 买得起,承受得起,提供第 53 页英语单词速记--四级cord n绳索,木柴堆的体积单位record n 记录,录音,唱片,档案record\\~er v 记录,记载\\n 录音机according prep 根据(to);conj 依照(as)According to the record, the cord was the oldest recorder the people could afford. 据记载,绳子是人们用得起的最古老的记录器。oven n 炉灶,烤箱over ad,prep 在上方,完结,到处moreover ad 而且,加之govern v 统治,管理,指导governor n统治者,州长government n Moreover, the new government hung the governor over the oven. 而且,新将州长吊在炉子上方。cover n 盖子,封面;v 遮盖,包括recover v 恢复,痊愈,找回recovery n 恢复,痊愈,复得discover\\~y v 发现\\n 发现discuss\\~ion v 讨论\\n 讨论In the discussion I discovered that the lost cover was recovered. 在讨论中我发现盖子失而复得。above ad,prep 在…之上,高于love\\~r n,v 爱\\n 爱好者,情侣lovely a 可爱的,美丽的glove n 手套novel\\~ist a 新奇的;n 小说\\小说家stove n 火炉The novelist put her lovely gloves above the stove. 小说家把她美丽的手套放在火炉上方。approve v 赞成,批准approval n 赞成,批准improve\\~ment v 改善,改进\\nprove v 证明,证实proof n 证明,证据;a 耐(防)…的roof n 顶,屋顶It's proved that the approver improved waterproof roof. 经证实,赞同者改善了防水屋顶。fraction n碎片,小部分,分数react v (起)反应,起作用,反抗reaction n反应,反作用(力)act n,v 行动,(起)作用,表演action n 行为,作用In the reaction, the fraction acts as an agent. 在反应中,这些碎片起一种媒剂的作用。active a 活动的,活跃的,积极的activity n 活动性,活动actor n 男演员,角色actress n 女演员actual\\~ly a 实际的,事实的\\ad 实际上Actually the actor and actress reacted actively to the activity. 实际上男演员和女演员对这个活动作出了积极的反应。race n,v 赛跑,竞赛,竞争racer n 赛手(马,车)race-horse\\horse-race n 比赛用的马\\赛马(运动)race n人种,种族,民族racial a种(族)的第 页英语单词速记--四级In the racial horse-race, the white racer's race-horse won. 在种族赛马运动中,白人赛手的马获胜。bracelet n 手镯embrace v抱,拥抱,包括grace\\~ful n 体面,优美(雅)\\adisgrace\\~ful v,n (使)丢脸,(使受)耻辱\\atrace n痕迹,踪迹,微量;v追踪,临摹I feel a trace of disgrace for his embracing her bracelet. 我对他拥抱她的手镯感到一丝耻辱。preface n序言,前言;v 作序face n 脸,面;v 面对facility n 容易,灵巧,pl 设施(备),工具furnace n熔炉,火炉surface n 表面,水面Facing the space facilities, I wrote the preface on the surface of the furnace. 面对太空设施,我将序言写在火炉表面。satisfy v 使满足,使满意satisfaction n 满意,满足satisfactory a 令人满意的,满足的factory n 工厂factor n 因素,要素,因(系)数fact n 事实In fact, some factors are not satisfactory to the factory. 事实上有些因素对工厂来说不是满意的。menu n 菜单manual a手工的,体力的;n手册,指南manufacture v 制造manufacturer n 制造者(商,厂)manufactory n 工厂,制造厂The manufacturer manually manufactured many machines for the manufactory. 制造商为工厂手工制造了很多机器。contact n,v 接触exact\\~ly a 准(精)确的,严密(格)\\adimpact n,v 碰撞,冲击,影响practical a 实践的,实用的practically ad实际上,事实上practice n 实践,实行,实习practise v 实践,实行,实习The exact contact with practice has practical impact on me. 同实践的密切接触对我有实际的影响。contract n合同(约)contract v订合同,承包,收缩subtract v减,减去attract\\~ion v 吸引\\n 吸引(力)attractive a 有吸引力的,诱人的tractor n 拖拉机To make the contract attractive, the contractor subtracted a tractor from it. 为了使合同有吸引力,承包商从中减去了一台拖拉机。capture v,n捕获,俘虏,夺取chapter n 章节character n 性格,个性,特点(性,征),字符characteristic a 特有的,独特的;n 特性,特征characterize v 表现…特点,具有…特征In this chapter, the capture characterized the characteristics of the characters. 俘虏在本章描述了字符的特性。large\\~ly a 大的\\ad 大量,很大程度第 55 页英语单词速记--四级charge n,v 控告,收费,负责,猛攻discharge v解除(雇),放出,放电,发射,卸货charcoal n 木炭coal\\~ mine n 煤\\煤矿(坑)I'm in charge of discharging a large amount of charcoal and coal at the coal mine. 我负责在煤矿卸一大堆木炭和煤。come\\came\\~ v 来,来到\\pt\\ppbecome\\became\\~ v 变成,变为,适合,相称\\pt\\ppshortcoming n 缺点,短处income n 收入overcome\\overcame\\~ v 克服,压倒\\pt\\ppwelcome v,n 欢迎;a 受欢迎的home-made a 自制的,本国造的domestic a 家庭的,家养的,国内的With shortcomings overcome, home-made goods become welcome in domestic market. 随着缺点被克服,国产货在国内市场变得受欢迎。state\\~sman n 状态,国家,州\\,政治家state\\~ment v 陈述\\n 陈述,声明station n 站,所,场地,基地,电台statue n塑像status n 地位,身分,情形hesitate v 踌躇,犹豫hesitation\\hesitant n 踌躇\\a 犹豫的At the station the statesman hesitates to state the status of the statue. 在车站政治家不愿陈述雕像的状况。imitate v 模仿,仿效(冒)imitation n 模仿,仿效,仿冒(品)limit\\~ed n,v 界限,极限,\\a 有限的limitation n ,限度eliminate v 消除,除去preliminary a预备的,初步的The limitation on the imitations is preliminarily eliminated. 对模仿的初步被消除。convenient\\in~ a 方便的\\a 不方便的convenience\\in~ n 方便\\n 不方便convention n大会,惯例,习俗conventional a常规的,惯例的unconventional a非常规的,不合惯例的The unconventional convention put many people to inconvenience. 那个不合惯例的大会使很多人感到不便。invent\\~ion v 发明\\ninventor n发明者,发明家venture v,n冒险(事业),投机;v敢于adventure n,v 冒险,奇遇prevent\\~ion v 预防,防(阻)止\\nrevenge n,v 报仇,复仇The inventor's adventure prevented him from venturing revenge. 发明家的奇遇阻止了他冒险复仇。eve n前夕,前夜even ad 甚至;a 平的,平坦的evening n 傍晚,晚上event n 事件eventual a 结局的,最后的Even the evening event couldn't eventually spoil the joy of the New Year's Eve. 即便是傍晚的事件最终也无损除夕的欢乐。store\\~house n 商店,储藏;v 储藏\\n 仓库第 56 页英语单词速记--四级storage n 储藏(量),储存,仓库restore v修复,恢复,归还explore\\~r v 勘查,探查\\n 勘(探)查者explode v 爆炸(破)explosion n 爆炸(破)explosive a爆炸(性)的;n炸药After an explosion the explorer restored the storage of the explosive in the storehouse. 爆炸之后勘探者恢复了仓库里炸药的储量。sore a 疼痛的;n 疮,痛处ignore v 忽视,不理ignorant a无知的,不知道的moral a (有)道德的;n 寓意immoral a 不道德的morality n 道德,美德oral a口(头,语,服)的The sore is orally ignored by the ignorant immoral man. 疮痛被无知的不道德者口头忽视了。ore n矿石,矿砂bore v钻孔(探),烦扰;n孔,讨厌的人(事)boring a恼人的core n心,核心score n 刻线,得分,二十;v 刻线,记分shore\\a~ n 岸,海滨\\ad 在岸上The boring boy bored ashore for ore core at the score. 讨厌的男孩在海岸上的刻线处钻探矿核。name\\~ly n 名字,姓名;v 命名\\ad 即fame n 名声famous a 有名的,著名的family\\~ name n 家庭,子女,家族\\姓familiar a 熟悉的,亲近的famine n饥荒,严重缺乏In the famine I got familiar with this famous family name. 在饥荒中,我熟悉了这个有名的姓。frame n 框架,骨架framework n框架(结构)game n 游戏,比赛,pl 运动会same a 相同的tame a 驯服的,温驯的;v 驯服,制服The tame tigers play the same game on the frame. 温顺的老虎在框架上玩同一游戏。shame\\~ful\\~less n 羞愧\\a 可耻的\\无耻的ashamed a 感到羞耻的,惭愧的lame a 跛的blame v 责备,归咎;n 责备,过失flame\\flaming n 火焰\\a 燃烧的,灼热的The shameless lame man is to blame for the flaming frame. 无耻的跛子应为燃烧的框架负责。chain n 链,链条plain a 明白的,朴素的,不美的;n 平原complain\\~t v 抱怨,诉苦\\nexplain v 解释,说明explanation n 解释,说明The plain woman explained to me why she complained about the chain. 长相平平的女人向我解释她为什么抱怨那条链子。entry n进入,入口,登录,条目entrance n 进入,入口,入(学)第 57 页英语单词速记--四级enter v 进入,加入entertain\\~ment v 招待,娱乐\\n 娱乐,游乐表演obtain v 获得,取得captain n 队长,船长,陆军上尉After the entertainment the captain obtained an entrance fee. 娱乐表演之后,船长获得了一笔入场费。certificate n证书,证明certain a 确定的,肯定的certainty\\certainly n 必然\\ad 肯定地curtain n 幕,帘子stain\\~less v 污染,弄脏;n 污点\\a 无污点的,不锈的contain\\~er v 包含,容纳\\n 容器,集装箱The certificate is certainly behind the curtain of the stainless steel container. 证书肯定在不锈钢容器的窗帘后面。mild\\~ness a 温柔的,柔和的\\n 柔和wild\\~ly a 野的,狂暴的;n 荒野\\ad 粗野地build\\~ing\\built v 建造,建筑\\n 建筑(物),房屋\\pt,ppchild\\children n 小孩,孩子\\plchildhood n 幼年,儿童时期chin n 下巴,下颚china n瓷器In the building, the wild child hurt his mild chin on the china. 在大楼里,那个粗野的孩子在瓷器上弄伤了温柔的下巴。knee n 膝,膝部kneel\\knelt v 跪(下)\\pt,ppfeel\\~ing\\felt v 触摸,感觉\\n 感觉\\pt,ppheel n 脚跟,踵wheel n 轮,车轮;v 推动,(使)转steel n 钢steer\\~ing wheel v 操舵,驾驶\\n 方向盘,舵轮I felt an ache on my heels and knees when I knelt on the steel steering wheel. 当我跪在钢舵轮上时我的脚跟和双膝感到疼痛。cheer\\~ful n,v 欢欣,喜悦\\a 快乐的deer n 鹿beer n 啤酒beef n牛肉bee n 蜜蜂fee n 费用,收费coffee n 咖啡The bee paid the fee of coffee, beef and beer for the cheerful deer. 蜜蜂为欢快的鹿付了咖啡、牛肉和啤酒的费用。ant n 蚂蚁infant n婴儿,幼儿elephant n 大象giant a 巨大的;n 巨人plant n 植物,工厂;v 种植plantation n种植园,林地plan n,v 计划,规划To the ants, the infant elephant is a giant in the plantation. 对蚂蚁们来说,幼小的大象是种植园里的庞然大物。pants n 裤子,内裤want v 要,想要;n 缺乏grant v 准(授)予,答应给予,承认;n 授予物immigrant a移来的;n移民,侨民merchant n 商人mercy\\merciful n 仁慈,宽恕\\a 仁慈的第 58 页英语单词速记--四级The merciful merchant wants to grant pants to the poor immigrants. 仁慈的商人要给贫穷的移民们一些裤子。long a 长的length\\~en n 长度\\v 加长along ad,prep 沿着,朝着alongside ad,prep 与…并排(肩),靠着belong v 属于The lengthened long fishing rod alongside the lake belongs to me. 靠在湖边的加长长钓竿属于我。strong\\~ly a 强(壮)的\\ad 强力(烈)地strength\\~en n 力量,强度\\v 加强among prep 在…之中wrong a 错误的,坏的;v 冤枉wrongdoing n 坏事,不轨行为The strong man among us strongly hates the wrongdoing. 我们当中的壮汉强烈憎恶这件坏事。case n 事例,情况,案情,盒,箱,套occasion\\~al n 时机,场合\\a 偶然的laser n激光,镭射phase n 阶段,相位emphasis n 强调,重点(读)emphasize v 强调,重读phrase n 短句,词组,措辞In occasional case the phrase emphasizes the importance of the phase to the laser. 在偶然情况下该短句强调了相位对于激光的重要性。vase n 花瓶chase v,n追逐,追求purchase n,v购买(的物品)base n 基础,根基,基地;v 以…为基础basement n 地下室,墙基basis\\basic n 主要成分,基础\\a 基础(本)的basin n 盆子,盆地Based on the basic case, the purchaser found the vase in the basin in the basement. 根据这个基本情况,购买者在地下室的盆子里找到了花瓶。camel n骆驼camera n 照相机,摄影机camp\\~er n 营地;v 扎营\\n 扎(宿)营者campfire n 营火campaign n 战役,运动;v 参与(战役,运动)campus n 校园champion v,n拥护(者);n冠军,斗士On the camp of the campus the campaign champion put the camera on the camel. 在校园的营地上运动冠军将摄影机放在骆驼上。lamp n 灯stamp n 印,图章,邮票,踩;v 盖印,踩stamp-collector n 集邮者damp a,n 潮湿dam n坝,水闸(库);v筑坝slam v砰地关上(摔下);n撞击(声)He stamped on the stamps and slammed the lamp on the damp dam. 他用脚踩邮票并将灯砰地摔在潮湿的坝上。boat n 船coat\\over~ n 外衣,外膜;v 加膜\\n 大衣float v,n 漂浮throat n 喉咙,咽喉,狭口goat n 山羊第 59 页英语单词速记--四级goal n 目标(的),终点,球门When the boat floats through the throat, the goat in overcoat goes to the goal. 当船漂过狭口时,穿大衣的山羊朝目标走去。compel v强迫,逼迫compete v 竞争,比赛competition n 竞争,比赛competitor n 竞争者,对手complete a 完全的,完成的;v 完成completely ad 完全地,彻底地completion n 完成,完工,完全The competitor is compelled to complete the competition. 竞争者被迫完成了比赛。complex a 复杂的,复合的;n 复合体(物)flexible a柔软的,易弯曲的,灵活的index n索引,指标(数);v编索引sex\\~ism n 性,性别\\n 性别歧视sexual a 性的The index is a flexible complex of sex and age. 该索引是性别与年龄的灵活复合体。sincere\\~ly a 诚实的,真挚的\\adsince conj,prep 自从;prep 因为prince n 王子,亲王princess n 公主,王妃principal a 主要的;n 首长,校长principle n 原理,原则Since then the sincere princess has known the principal principle. 从那时起诚实的公主就知道该主要原理。herd n兽群,牧群;v放牧,(使)成群head n 头,标题;v 带头,向前ahead ad 在前forehead n(前)额bead n (有孔)珠子,念珠dead\\death a 死的\\n 死The bead is put on the forehead of the dead dog ahead of the herd. 珠子被戴在牧群前面的死狗的前额上。lead\\led n,v 领导,指引\\pt,ppleader n 领导者,领袖leadership n 领导(地位,能力),领导班子lead n铅leading a领导的,主要的,第一位的;n领导(先)steady\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":.994,"x":84.959,"y":828.916,"z":336},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word a 稳定的,稳固的\\不稳定的instead ad 代替(of)The leader let me use the lead instead of the unsteady metal.ayb 领导让我用铅代替不稳定的金属。read\\~er\\~ v 读,读作\\n 读者,读本\\pt,ppreading n 阅读,读物ready\\~-made a 准备好的,易于\\a 做好的,现成的readily ad 欣然地,容易地already ad 已经bread n 面包spread\\~\\wide~ v 展开,散开,扩散,铺开\\pt,pp\\a 广泛的thread n 丝,线,螺纹;v 穿过The reader already readily spread the thread on the ready-made bread.ayb 那位读者已经欣然将丝线铺散在现成的面包上。per prep 每,每一percent\\~age n 百分之…\\百分数cent n 一分(钱),分币,百第 60 页英语单词速记--四级century n 百年,世纪accent n 口音,重音recent\\~ly a 最近的,近代的\\ad 近来“Ten percent of the cents are made in recent centuries,” he said with strong accent. 百分之十的分币是最近几个世纪制造的,”他带着浓重的口音说。neutral a中立的,中性的central a 中心的,的center,centre n 中心,;v 放,集中concentrate v集中,浓缩concentration n集中,浓缩scent\\~ed n 气味,香气,香水(精)\\a 香的scene\\~ry n 场面(景),景象\\风景,景色The neutral scent is concentrated in the center of the scene. 中性气味在场景中心被浓缩。innocence n无辜,无罪,天真无邪,单纯innocent a无罪(辜)的,天真的descent n 下来(去,降),斜坡,血统descend v 下来(去,降,倾),传下,突袭descendant n 子孙,后代The innocent descendants descended from the descent. 天真的后代们从坡道上下来了。tennis\able ~ n 网球(运动)\\乒乓球tent n 帐篷content n 内容,容量,含量,目录content\\~ed a 满足的;v 使满足\\a 满意的discontent n 不满意;v 使不满意rent v,n 租用,出租,租金I'm discontented with the content of the agreement for renting the tennis tent. 我对租用网球帐篷的协议内容不满。current n 水(电)流;a 流(现)行的currently ad 普遍地,目前occur v 发生,出现occurrence n 发生,事件spur n马(靴)刺,剌激(物);v驱策,刺激sulphur,sulfur n硫(元素),硫磺fur n 毛(皮),毛皮衣服The current occurrence spurs him to buy fur and sulfur. 现行的事件驱使他买毛皮衣服和硫磺。deny\\denial v 抵赖,否认,拒绝\\ndentist n 牙医incident n(附带)事件,事变,插曲,枝节accident n 事故,意外,偶然accidental a 意外的,偶然的confidence n 信任,信心,知心话confident a 有信心的,有把握的confidential a 机密的,心腹的I'm confident that the dentist will deny the confidential accidental incident. 我确信牙医会否认那个机密的意外事件。identify v 辨认,识别identificationayb n 辨认,识别,鉴定identity n 等同,一致,身份student n 学生,学者study n,v 学习,研究stupid\\~ity a 愚蠢的;n 笨蛋\\n 愚蠢rapid\\~ly a 快速的\\adThe stupid student rapidly identified the identity of the dentist. 愚蠢的学第 61 页英语单词速记--四级生很快辨认出了牙医的身份。spider n 蜘蛛,三角架consider\\~ation v 考虑,顾及\\nconsiderable\\considerably a 相当大(多,可观)的\\adconsiderate a考虑周到的,体谅的considering prep 鉴于,就…而论residence n住宅,住处president\\~ial n 总统,,校长\\aConsidering considerable spiders outside, I stay in the president's residence. 考虑到外面有相当多的蜘蛛,我呆在总统的住宅里。side\\~ways n 边,(侧)面,方面\\ad 斜,横inside n,a 内部(的);prep,ad 在内部outside n,a 外面(的);prep,ad 在外aside ad 在一边,向一边beside prep 在…旁边besides ad 此外,而且;prep 除…外Besides this side, I considered both the inside and outside. 除了这一面外我还考虑了内外两面。evidence n 明显,证据evident a 明显的evil a 的;n devilayb n魔鬼inevitable a必然的,不可避免的It's evident that the evil devil inevitably goes to ruin. 很明显,的魔鬼必然灭亡。companion n 同伴,伴侣company n 伴随,人群,公司,连队accompany v 陪伴,伴随accomplish\\~ment v 完成\\n 完成,成就,技能polish v,n 抛光(剂),磨光,(使)文雅In the company my companion accompanied me until I accomplished polishing the shoes. 在公司里同伴陪着我直到我完成擦鞋(任务)。prepare v 准备,预备preparation n 准备,预备compare v 比较(with),比作(to)comparable a 可比较的comparison n 比较,比喻comparative a比较的,相当的parallel a,n平行的(线),类似的(人,物),并联(的);v 平行I prepare to compare the two comparable parallel companies. 我准备比较那两个可比较的类似的公司。high a 高的height\\~en n 高度\\v 加高weigh\\~t v 重,称重\\n 重量freight n货运,船货,运费;v运送,装运neighbo(u)r\\~hood n 邻居;v 毗邻\\n 街坊,邻里My neighbor knows the height and weight of the freight. 我邻居知道船货的高度和重量。rebel\\ v 反抗,造反\\n 造反者label n标签,标记;v贴标签labo(u)r n,v 劳动,工作;n 劳力(工),分娩laboratory n 实验室lavatory n盥洗室,厕所The rebels labeled the labor laboring in the laboratory and lavatory. 反叛者给在实验室和盥洗室劳动的劳工贴上标签。cock n 公鸡第 62 页英语单词速记--四级flock n群;v群集,成群lock n,v 锁(住)unlock v 开锁clock n 时钟o'clock (of the clock)…点钟clerk n 办事员,公务员,职员At 8 o'clock the clerk locked the flock of cocks in the room. 八点钟时办事员将那群公鸡锁在房间里。knot n 结,节,疙瘩;v 打结knock v,n 敲,敲打,打击stock n 现货,存货,股票livestock n 家畜,牲畜stocking n 长袜sock n 短袜I knocked the livestock with the knots on the stocking and sock. 我用长袜和短袜上的结敲打牲畜。permit v 准许,容许,同意permission n 准许,容许,同意permanent a 永久的,耐久的determine\\~d v 决定\\a 坚决的,决心的determination n 决定,决心term n 学期,期限,条款,术语I'm determined to permit the permanent term. 我决心同意永久条款。admit v 允许(进入),可容纳,承认admission n 许可进入,入场费,承认mission n 任务,使命,使团commission v,n 委任(托);n 佣金,回扣committee n 委员会commit v 犯(错),委托,承诺omit\\omission v 省去,漏掉,疏忽\\nThe committee admits it committed an omission in commissioning the mission. 委员会承认它在委任使团时犯的疏忽。saddle n 鞍,鞍座middle a,n 中间(的),中等(的)add v 加,增加addition n 加,增加(量)additional a 附加的,外加的,额外的address n 地址,演说;v 演说,称呼odd\\~ly a 奇数的,古怪的,零星的\\adThe odd man added an additional address to the middle of the saddle. 那个怪人把一个额外的地址添加到鞍座中间。faucet\\done n 水龙头fault\\faulty n 缺点(陷),毛病,过失\\aadult a 成年的;n 成年人consult v商量,咨询insult\\ v 侮辱\\n 侮辱result n 结果;v 导致,起因于multiply v 增殖(加),繁殖,乘(法)multiplication n 增殖(加),繁殖,乘法The insult to the adult consulter results in multiplication of the faulty faucets. 对成年咨询者的侮辱导致有缺陷水龙头成倍增加。arch n 拱(门);v 成拱形march v,n 行进,行军architect n 建筑师architecture n 建筑学,建筑设计protect\\~ion v 保护\\n第 63 页英语单词速记--四级detect\\~ion v察觉,发现,侦察\\ndetective n,a 侦探(的)The detective detected that the arch was under the marching architects' protection. 侦探发现拱门受到行进的建筑师们的保护。dialog(ue) n,v 对话dial n标度盘,钟面;v拨号dialect n方言collect\\~ion v 收集,聚积\\n 收集(品),积累collective a 集体的,群体的,共同的college n 专科学校,学院They had a dialog in dialect about the dial collection in the college. 有关在学院里收集刻度盘的事,他们用方言进行了对话。negative a,n否定(的),负的(数,电荷),消极的neglect\\~ful v 疏忽,忽略,忽视\\alecture\\~r n,v 演讲\\n 演讲人,讲师reflect\\~ion v 反映,反射,反思(省)\\nselect v 选择,挑选;a 精选的selection n 选择,挑选,选集elect\\~ion v 选举\\nIn the selection the lecturer neglected the negative reflection on the election.在选集中演讲者忽视了对选举的消极反思。connect\\~ion v 连接\\n 连接electric a 电的,用电的electrical a电气(科学)的electricity n 电electronic\\~s a电子的\\n 电子学elevator n电梯,升降机The electrical connection in the elevator involves electronics. 电梯内的电气连接涉及到电子学。risk\\~y n 危险,风险;v 冒险\\a 危险的rise\\rose\\risen n,v 上升,升起\\pt\\pparise\\arose\\arisen v 发生,出现,产生,起因于\\pt\\ppsurprise n 惊奇;v 使惊奇surprised\\surprising a 受惊吓的\\令人吃惊的raise v 举起,募集,养育praise n,v 赞美,表扬,歌颂The rising risk arises from the surprised fund raiser's praise. 上升的风险起因于受惊的资金募集者的赞美。ancient a 古代的,远古的conscience n 良心,良知efficiency n 效率,效力efficient a 高效的,能干的science n 科学scientific a 科学的scientist n 科学家The efficient ancient scientist had conscience in science. 那个能干的古代科学家在科学上有良知。eagle n鹰eager\\~ness a 渴望的\\n 渴望tiger n 老虎danger\\~ous n 危险\\a 危险的anger n,v 发怒,激怒angry a 愤怒的,生气的The eagle is eager to anger the tiger in danger. 鹰渴望激怒处在危险中的老虎。angle n 角,角度;v 钓(鱼),谋取(for)第 页英语单词速记--四级triangle n 三角(形)bang n,v猛敲(击),砰砰(声);ad砰地gang n一帮(群,伙)hang\\hung v 悬挂,吊\\pt,pphang v 吊死,绞死language n 语言The language teacher hanged up the gang and banged them at the angle of the triangle. 语文老师将那伙人吊起朝三角形的角上猛撞。adequate a 适当的,足够的inadequate a 不适当(充分)的equal\\~ly a 相等的;v 等于\\ad 同样qualify v 使有资格,合格qualified a 有资格的,合格的qualification n 资格,条件quality n 质量,品质,优质quantity n 数量Qualified quality and adequate quantity are equally important. 合格的质量和足够的数量同等重要。visible\\in~ a 可见的\\不可见的vision n 视力,视觉,幻影television(TV) n 电视(机)visit\\~or n,v 参观,拜访\\n 参观者visual a 视觉的vital a 生命的,致命的,重要的Televisions and telescopes give the visitors vital visual ability. 电视和望远镜赋予参观者们重要的视觉能力。grow\\grew\\grown v 生长,变成\\pt\\ppgrowth n 生长grown-up a 成年的;n 成年人growl v,n 咆哮,嗥叫crowd n 人群,一群;v 拥挤,(使)成群crowded a拥挤的The grown-up growled in the crowded bus. 那个成年人在拥挤的公共汽车里咆哮。row n 排,列;v,n 划船brow n眉(毛),额throw\hrew\hrown v,n 扔,投,摔\\pt\\pparrow n 箭,箭头narrow\\~ly a 狭窄的,细的\\ad 勉强,严密地narrow-minded a 心胸狭窄的,度量小的I threw a row of arrows, which narrowly passed the narrow-minded man's eyebrows.我掷了一排箭,箭紧擦心胸狭窄的人的眉毛而过。borrow v 借来,借用tomorrow ad,n 明天sorrow\\~ful n 悲哀,悲伤\\asorry a 抱歉的,懊悔的lorry n运货卡车worry v,n 担心,烦恼corridor n走廊“Sorry, I'll borrow the lorry tomorrow,” the sorrowful man said with worry in the corridor. 对不起,明天我要借用这辆卡车,”那个悲伤的人在走廊里担心地说。sign n 符号,标记,迹象;v 署名,签名signature n 签名,署名signal n 暗号,信号;v 打信号significance n 重要性,意义significant a 重要的,有重要意义的第 65 页英语单词速记--四级vacant a空的,未占用的,空闲的vacation n 假期;n,v 休假The signalman's signature is significant to the vacant vacation. 信号员的签字对空假期具有重要意义。assign\\~ment v 分配,指派\\n 分派,任务design v 设计;n 设计(图),图案resign v 辞职,放弃resignation n 辞职,放弃,辞呈foreign\\~er a 外国的\\n 外国人The resigned foreigner is assigned to design the signs. 那个辞职的外国人被指派去设计标记。temple n 庙宇,太阳穴temper n 脾气,韧性temperature n 温度temporary a 暂时的,临时的,一时的contemporary a,n 同时期的(人)Because of the temperature, I temporarily lost temper to my contemporary in the temple. 由于温度的原因,我在庙里一时地对同代人发了脾气。tempt\\~ation v 诱惑,引诱\\nattempt n,v 尝试,企图empty a 空的;v 排(腾)空empire n帝国emperor n皇帝The empty empire's emperor made an attempt to tempt us. 空虚帝国的皇帝试图诱惑我们。eye\\~sight n 眼\\视力,眼光obey v 服从,听从obedient a 顺从的obedience n 遵从,顺从audience n 听众,观众The one-eyed man obeyed the obedient audience's order. 独眼人服从了顺从的听众的命令。radar n雷达radiation n发射,辐射radio n 无线电(广播),收音机patriot n 爱国者patriotic a 爱国的patience n 耐心,忍耐patient\\im~ a 有耐心的;n 病人\\a 不耐烦的The patriot's radar radiation made the patient impatient. 爱国者的雷达辐射使病人不耐烦。experience\\~d n,v 经验,体验\\a 有经验的experiment\\~al n,v 实验,试验\\a 试验的expert n 专家,能手expect\\~ation v 期待,期盼\\nunexpected a 意外的From the experiment the experienced expert got an unexpected result. 那个有经验的专家从实验中得到一个意外结果。prevail v获胜,占优势,流行,盛行available a 可用的,可获得的daily a,ad 每日,日常;n 日报tail n 尾巴,尾部;v 尾随tailor n 裁缝;v 裁制detail n 细节,详细;v 详述Details about the tailor's tail are available from the prevailing dailies. 有关裁缝尾巴的细节可从流行的日报上得到。第 66 页英语单词速记--四级fail\\~ure v 失败\\n 失败mail n 邮政,邮件;v 邮递nail n 指甲,钉子;v 钉(上)rail\\~road,~way n 横木,栏杆,铁轨\\铁路trail n痕(踪)迹;v追踪,拖(着)sail\\~or n 风帆;v 航行\\n 水手,海员The sailor was nailed on the rail for he failed to trail the mail. 水手被钉在横木上,因为他未能跟踪邮件。blank n,a空白(的),空格(的)blanket n 毛毯,毯子;v 盖,蒙,裹frank a坦白的,直率的rank n 排,列,等级,级别;v 排列,分级tank n 坦克,大容器,储罐The frank man put the first-rank blank blanket into the tank. 直率的男子将一流空白毛毯放进大容器。ankle n 踝,脚拐子bank\\banker n 河岸,堤埂,银行\\银行家bankrupt n破产者;a破产的;v使破产bankruptcy n破产,倒闭thank\\~ful v,n 感谢\\aThanks to the bankrupt banker, my ankle avoided an injury. 多亏那位破产的银行家,我的脚拐子免受伤害。boot n 长靴,皮靴foot\\feet n 脚,英尺\\plfootstep n脚步(声)root n 根,基础;v 生根shoot\\shot v 射击,发芽,射门\\pt,ppshot n 射击(门),注射,子弹After a shot the foot began to root and shoot in the boot. 打了一针后,脚开始在靴子里生根发芽。decay v,n 腐烂(朽),衰落decade n 十年,十个academy n 学院,学会,专科学校academic a学院的,学术的spade n 铲,铁锹blade n 刃,刀片,叶片,草叶The academic topic is why the blade of the spade is still sharp after decades' decay. 学术话题是为什么铁锨刃口经过几十年的腐烂之后仍然锋利。shade\\lamp~ n 荫,遮光物;v 遮挡(光线)\\n 灯罩shady a 阴凉的,遮荫的shadow\\~y n 影子,幽灵;v 遮蔽\\a 有影的fade v (使)退色,凋谢,隐去invade v侵入,侵害,侵略invasion n侵略,侵犯,入侵The invader saw the shadow of the lampshade fade away. 入侵者看见灯罩的影子渐渐消失。trade\\~mark v,n 贸易,交易(换)\\n 商标parade n,v,检阅,阅兵,炫耀comrade n 忠实伙伴,同志(事)grade n 等级,年级;v 分级gradual\\~ly a 逐渐(级)的\\adgraduate\\ n毕业生;a毕业的\\v(使)毕业,标刻度The graduated comrade gradually graded the trademarks after the parade. 阅兵过后,那位毕了业的同志逐渐将商标分了等级。both a 两个(都);pron 两者bath n 沐浴,洗澡,洗澡水第 67 页英语单词速记--四级bathroom\\bathtub n 浴室\\浴盆bathe v 用水洗,浸洗,洗澡,游泳bathing\\~ suit n 游泳\\n 游泳衣math(ematics) n 数学path\\~finder n 小路,路\\开拓者,先驱Both the math pathfinders bathed in the bathtub. 两个数学先驱都在浴盆里洗过澡。synthesis n 合成(物),综合synthetic a (人工)合成的,综合的sympathetic a 同情的,同感的sympathy n 同情,同感sympathize v 同情,共鸣symbol\\~ic n 符号,象征\\asymbolize v 象征,代表The synthetic symbol symbolizes sympathy. 这个综合符号代表同情。unit n 单位,单元,部件,小队unite\\~d v 联合,团结,统一\\a 联合的union n 联合,联盟,团结,工会unity n 统一(性),一致,个体unique a 唯一的,独特的For unity the units united into a unique union. 为了统一,这些单位联合成一个独特的联盟。common\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":.994,"x":84.959,"y":522.916,"z":206},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word a 公用的,普通的\\不寻常的community n 社区,居民communicate v 传播,通讯,沟通communication n 传播(达),通讯,交通communism n 主义communist n 主义者;a 主义(者)的The uncommon communist communicated communism to this community. 那个不凡的把主义传入该社区。jam n,v 拥挤,堵塞;n 果酱jar n 坛子,罐子bar n 棒条,酒巴barber n 理发师bargain n 协议,便宜货;v 讨价还价barrel n 桶,笔()管barrier n障碍,屏障In the bar the barber bargained for a jar of jam, then got over the barrier of barrels. 在酒巴里理发师为一罐果酱讲了价然后越过桶作的屏障。quarrel\\~some n,v 争吵,争论\\a 好争吵的quart n 夸脱(容量单位)quarter n 四分之一,一刻钟,季度,pl 住所,营房quarterly a,ad 每季(的);n 季刊headquarters n司令部,指挥部,总部The quarrelsome general quarreled about a quarter quart of oil in the headquarters. 好争吵的将军在司令部为四分之一夸脱油而争吵。bloom n花(朵);v开花room n 房间,空地bed\\~room n 床\\卧室wed\\~\\~ding v 结婚,结合\\pt,pp\\n 婚礼red\\~den a,n 红色(的)\\v 使红,变红reddish a 微红的,略带红色的On the wedding I saw a reddish bloom in the bedroom. 在婚礼上,我看见卧室里有一朵微带红色的花。dish n 碟子,盘子,菜wish n,v 希望第 68 页英语单词速记--四级fish n 鱼;v 捕鱼fisherman n 渔夫finish v,n 完成,结束,(使)完美The fisherman wishes to finish the dish of reddish fish. 渔夫希望做完那盘略带红色的鱼。Christmas n 圣诞节Christian a 教的;n 徒wrist\\~watch n 腕\\手表fist n 拳头;v 拳打twist v,n 拧,扭曲,扭转,缠绕assist\\~ant v 协助\\a辅助的;n助手On the Christmas the Christian's assistant fisted him and twisted his wrist. 在圣诞节,徒的助手拳击了他并扭了他的手腕。persist\\~ent v坚持,持续\\atransistor n晶体管(收音机)insist v 坚持,坚决要求(主张)resist\\~ance v 抵挡,阻挡\\n 抵抗,阻力sister n 姊,妹My sister insists on persistent resistance to transistor radios. 妹妹坚决主张持久抵制晶体管收音机。chemical a 化学的;n 化学品chemistry n 化学chemist n化学家mist n薄雾,霭consist v 由…组成The chemist insists that the mist consists of several chemicals. 化学家坚持认为薄雾由几种化学物品构成。dew\\~drop n露(水)\\露珠nephew n 侄子,外甥few a 几个,少数jewel\\~er n 珠宝\\珠宝商jewelry n 珠宝(总称)My nephew found a few dewdrops on the jeweler's jewel. 侄儿发现珠宝商的珠宝上有几滴露珠。chew\\~ing-gum v,n 咀嚼\\n 口香糖crew n全体船员(乘务员)screw n 螺旋(钉);v 旋紧unscrew v 旋松(开)sew\\~ed\\sewn v 缝(纫,合,制)\\pt\\ppsewing-machine n 缝纫机The crew unscrewed the screws from the sewing-machine and chewed them. 船员们从缝纫机上旋下螺钉并咀嚼它们。new\\~s a 新的\\n 新闻,消息newspaper n 报纸renew v,n 更新,从新开始,恢复view n,v 观看(察);n 观点,视野review n,v 复习,回顾,再检查,评论interview n,v接见,会见,采访,面试The interviewer reviewed the newspaper and renewed his view on the news. 采访者再次查看了报纸并更新了他对该新闻的看法。finger n 手指fine a 好的,晴朗的,精细的confine\\ v,禁闭\\n 界限refine v精炼,提纯define v 下定义,解释,明示definite a明确的,限定的第 69 页英语单词速记--四级definitely ad明确地,(口语)不错,是The refiner defined a definite confine with her fine finger. 精炼者用她精细的手指定义了一个明确的界限。cane n 茎,藤条sugar\\cane ~ n 糖;v 加糖\\n 蔗糖sugarcane n 甘蔗vinegar n醋pine n 松树(木);v 消瘦,渴望The sugared vinegar is refined from the sugarcane and pine. 加糖的醋是从甘蔗和松木中精炼出来的。wine n 酒;v 以酒款待dine\\dining-room v 吃饭,设宴款待\\n 食堂,餐厅dinner n 正餐inner\\~most a 内部(心)的\\最深处的inn n旅店,客栈We are dined and wined in the inner dining-room of the inn. 在旅店的内部餐厅,我们受到了酒宴款待。line n 线,线路,行;v 画线,排队(up)outline n轮廓,大纲;v概述incline\\ v(使)倾向(斜)\\斜坡(面)inclination n 倾向(斜),爱好underline v 在…下画线,强调discipline n 纪律,训练,学科;v 以纪律约束I'm inclined to underline these disciplines in the outline. 我倾向于给大纲中的这些学科划下画线。engine n 引擎,发动机engineer\\~ing n 工程师\\工程mine pron 我的;n,v (采)矿,(布)地雷examine v 考试,审查,调查examination n 考试,审查,调查machine\\~ry n 机器\\机械stomach n 胃,肚子,胃口ache n,v 疼痛The engineer examined the engine of the mining machine for stomach. 工程师检查采矿机的发动机是否有肚子痛。sunshine n日照,阳光shine\\shone v 发光,照耀;n 光辉\\pt,ppmagic\\~al a 魔术的;n 魔术\\a 魔术似的magnificent a壮丽的,宏伟的magazine n 杂志,期刊submarine a 海底的;n 潜水艇submit v 服从,(使)归顺,提交(出)The submitted submarine on the magic magazine is shining and magnificent. 魔术杂志上那艘提交的潜艇闪亮而壮观。enthusiasm n热心,热爱,热情,积极性enthusiastic a 热心的,热情的thus ad 如此,这么,于是thumb n 拇指;v 用拇指拨弄humble a 卑贱的,谦恭的dumb a 哑的umbrella n 伞Thus the enthusiastic dumb man thumbed the humble man's umbrella. 于是热情的哑巴用拇指拨弄谦卑男子的伞。tremble v,n 发抖,颤抖,抖动assemble v 集合,组装assembly n 集合(会),装配第 70 页英语单词速记--四级resemble v相似,象,类似resemblance n 相似(性,点,物),类似The trembles of the umbrella assembly lines have resemblances. 这些雨伞装配线的抖动有相似之处。interest n 利益,兴趣;v 使感兴趣interested\\interesting a 对…有兴趣的\\有趣的forest n 森林rest\\~less v,n 休息,静止;n 其余\\a 不安定的restaurant n 餐馆arrest v 阻止,吸引,逮捕;n 逮捕I'm interested in why he is arrested while resting in Forest Restaurant. 我对他为何在森林餐馆歇息的时候被捕感兴趣。suggest\\~ion v 提议,建议,暗示\\ndigest v消化;n摘要gesture n手(姿)势;v做手势guest n 客人guess v,n 猜想I guess the guest's gesture suggested that he could not digest well. 我猜想客人的手势暗示了他消化不良。test n,v 测试,考试,化验contest n竞争,比赛protest\\ v,反对\\nprotein n蛋白质priest n 牧师,教士,神父pretty a 漂亮的;ad 颇,很The pretty priest protested the contest of protein test. 漂亮牧师蛋白质化验赛。marvel n 奇迹,奇妙的事物;v 惊异(叹)marvelous a 奇异的,不可思议的starvation n挨饿,饿死starve v(使)饿死,(使)挨饿,渴望harvest\\~er n,v 收获(割)\\收割者(机)vest n 马甲,背心It's marvelous that the harvester in vest is starved. 穿背心的收割者被饿死了,这不可思议。ancestor n祖宗,祖先festival n节(日),喜庆investigate v 调查,研究investigation n 调查,研究invest\\~ment\\~or v投资\\n\\n 投资者During the festival the investor investigated his ancestor. 节日期间投资者调查了他的祖宗。frequent\\~ly a 频繁的\\adfrequency n 累次,频率consequence n 结果,后果,重要性consequently ad因而,所以subsequent a随后的subsequently ad其后(次),接着Subsequently he frequently asked the consequence. 其后他频繁地询问结果。best a,ad,n 最好(的)chest n 箱子,胸部orchestra n (管弦)乐队west n,a 西,西面(的);ad 向西western\\~er a 西面的,西方的\\n 西方人The westerner thinks Chest Orchestra is the best. 那个西方人认为箱子乐队是最好的乐队。第 71 页英语单词速记--四级forth\\~coming ad 向前,向外\\a 即将到来的north n,a 北方(的);ad 向(在,往)北northern\\~er a 北方的\\n 北方人worth a 有价值的,值…的;n 价值worthless a 无价值的,无益的worthwhile a值得花时间(精力)的worthy a 值得的,有价值的The forthcoming north wind is worthless to the northerners. 即将到来的北风对北方人没有益处。east\\~ern n,a 东方(的);ad 向东\\a 东方(部)的Easter n 复活节beast n 牲畜,兽breast n胸脯,乳房;v 以胸对着feast n 节日,宴会;v 享受least a,ad 最小,最少On the eastern Easter feast, at least one beast lost breasts. 在东部复活节宴会上,至少有一头牲畜失去了乳房。month\\~ly n 月\\a,ad 每月;n 月刊mouth\\~ful n 口,嘴\\满口,一口south n,a 南方(的);ad 在南,向南southern a 南方(部)的you pron 你,你们young a 年轻(幼)的,无经验的youth\\~ful n 青春,青年\\a 年少的The young youths stayed in the south mouth of the cave for one month. 无经验的青年们在南洞口呆了一个月。northeast n,a,ad(在)东北(的)northwest n,a,ad(在)西北(的)southeast a,n东南(的)southwest n,a西南(的)lest conj唯恐,以免nest n 巢,窝;v 筑巢The bird nests only in northeast, northwest, southeast and southwest lest it be found. 此鸟只在东北、西北、东南和西南筑巢,以免被发现。airport n 机场port\\sea~ n 港口,机场\\海港export\\ n出口,输出,出口商品\\vimport v,n进口(商品),要旨,含义important a 重要的importance n 重要性The airport and seaport are important to import and export of goods. 机场和海港对于商品进出口很重要。porter n 看门人,脚夫,搬运工portion n 份额,部分proportion n部分,比例,均衡,相称proportional a (成)比例的,均衡的,相称的portrait n 肖像,画像passport n 护照On the porter's passport a portion of the portrait isn't proportional. 在搬运工的护照上,部分肖像不成比例。report\\~er n,v 报告,报道\\n 记者support n,v 支持,供养,帮助sport\\~sman n 运动(会),比赛,游戏\\运动员transport n 运输,运输工具transport v 运输,转运transportation n 运输第 72 页英语单词速记--四级With the reporter's support, the sportsmen are transported to the airport. 在记者的支持下,运动员们被运送到了机场。fortnight n两星期fortune\\mis~ n 运气,财产\\n 不幸,灾祸fortunate\\~ly a 幸运的,吉利的\\adunfortunate\\~ly a 不幸的,令人遗憾的\\adopportunity n 机会,时机torture v,n拷问(打),折磨After a fortnight's torture, the unfortunate man got an opportunity to escape the misfortune. 经过两星期的拷打后那个不幸的人得到了逃脱不幸的机会。soft\\~en a 软的\\v (使)变软sort n 种类;v 分类short\\~en a 短,矮,缺少的\\v 缩短,减少shortly\\shorts ad 立刻,简短地\\n 短裤effort n 努力comfort\\dis~ n 舒适\\n 不舒适,不安comfortable\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":134.994,"x":84.959,"y":414.916,"z":144},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word a 舒适的\\a 不舒适的I got this sort of comfortable soft shorts with no efforts. 我不费吹灰之力弄到了这种柔软舒适的短裤。fast\\~en a,ad 快,牢,紧\\v 弄紧cast\\~ v,n 扔,丢,抛弃,铸造(件)\\pt,ppforecast\\~ v,n预测,预报(言)\\pt,ppcastle n 城堡contrast\\ n 对比,对照,差异\\v 对比vast a 广大的,巨大的The forecaster contrasted the cast castle with the vast desert. 预言者将铸造的城堡与广阔的沙漠作了对比。plaster n 泥灰,灰浆,膏药;v 涂抹haste n,v 匆忙,赶忙paste n 面团,浆糊,糊状物;v 裱糊,贴pastry n 糕饼,点心taste n 味觉,味道;v 品尝,有…味道waste n 废物,浪费;v 浪费,废弃;a 废弃的I tasted the paste of the pastry in haste and cast it on the waste plaster.ayb 我匆忙尝了点心糊然后将其丢在废泥灰上。gym, gymnasium n体育馆,健身房gymnastics n体操,体育astronaut n宇航员astonish\\~ing v 使惊骇(愕)\\a 极惊人的disaster n 灾难,天灾master n 主人,师傅,硕士;v 掌握,控制masterpiece n 杰作,名著In the gymnasium the master's disaster astonished the astronaut. 在体育馆里,主人的灾难使宇航员感到惊骇。last a,ad 最后(的),上次(的);v 持续lasting a 持久的,耐久的blast n一阵(疾)风,爆炸elastic a 弹性的elasticity n 弹性,伸缩性plastic a 可塑的,塑性的;n 塑料(制品)After the blast the plastics show lasting elasticity. 爆炸过后,塑胶显示出持久的弹性。pitch n 沥青;v,n 抛,掷;v 搭起itch n,v(发)痒,渴望ditch n 沟,渠,壕沟;v 开沟switch\\~ on\\~ off n 开关;v 转换\\接通\\断开第 73 页英语单词速记--四级kitchen n 厨房The pitch made me itch. I pitched the switch into the ditch around the kitchen. 沥青使我发痒。我把开关抛进围绕厨房的水沟里。catch\\caught v 捕捉,抓住,赶上,钩(挂)住\\pt,ppmatch n 火柴,竞赛;v 相配,匹敌patch n小片,补钉;v补缀scratch v 抓,划,刨,乱写;n 抓痕(伤)watch v,n 观看,看守;n 手表I scratched a match and saw my watch catching a patch. 我划了一根火柴发现我的手表钩着了一块补丁。lap n(坐着时的)大腿上部,膝上clap v拍(手),用力(快速)地放;n掌声cap n 帽capable a 有才能的,能干的capacity n 能力,容量capital n 首都,大写字母hospital n 医院In the capital hospital, the capable man clapped his cap on my lap. 在首都医院里,那位能干的人将帽子摔在我的膝上。grip v,n紧握,抓紧trip n 旅行,行程;v 绊倒strip n 条,带;v 剥(皮),脱(衣)stripe\\~d n 条纹\\a 有条纹的ship n 轮船,飞船;v 装运shipment n 装运,装船I gripped the striped strip that tripped me over on the ship. 我握着那条在船上将我绊倒的带条纹的带子。lip n 嘴唇slip v,n 溜(掉),滑(倒,动)slippery a 滑溜的,(狡)猾的tip n 末端,尖端,小费;v 倾倒dip v,n 浸(泡),沉入whip n 鞭;v 鞭打The slippery whip holder dipped his lip tip into the liquid. 狡猾的持鞭者将嘴唇尖浸入液体。cape n 海角,岬escape\\~e n,v 逃跑,逃逸\\n 逃亡者,逃犯tape n 带子,卷尺,磁带,纸带;v 用带扎shape\\~less n 形状(态);v 成型\\a 无定形的grape n 葡萄scrape v 刮,擦;n 刮痕,擦伤paper n 纸,论文On the cape the scraped escapee taped the grapes into various shapes. 在海角上,擦伤的逃犯用带子把葡萄扎成各种形状。compass n罗盘,指南针,圆规,范围passion n热情,情欲,激情passive a被动的,消极的pass v 通过,传递;n 通行证,通过past n,a 过去(的);prep 过…In the past the compass could pass passion to a passive man. 在过去,指南针可以将激情传递给被动的人。cassette n盒子,录音盒带,暗盒passage n 通过,通道,(文章)段,节passenger n 乘客,旅客message n 消息,信息messenger n 信使,信差第 74 页英语单词速记--四级In the passage the passenger passed a cassette of message to messenger. 在过道里,乘客给信差传递了一盒带信息。grasp v掌握,抓住,理解(会)grass n 草,草地embarrass\\~ment v使窘迫,使为难\\n 困窘brass n 黄铜mass n 块,群众,大量,质量massive a 大块的,厚重的On the grass, I grasped a massive brass with embarrassment. 在草地上,我尴尬地握住一块厚重的黄铜。glass n 玻璃,玻璃杯,pl 眼镜class n 等级,班级,阶级,课classroom n 教室classmate n 同学classify v 分类,分级classification n 分类,类别classic a 第一流的;n (古典)名著classical a经典的,古典(文学)的From the classical class, the classmate with glasses knows the classification ofclassics. 戴眼镜的同学从古典文学课上知道了古典名著的分类。drunk a 醉的;n 醉汉trunk n 树干,大衣箱,象鼻hunger\\hungry n,v 饥饿\\a 饥饿的plunge n,v跳进,投入,(使)陷入,猛冲lung n 肺tunnel n 隧道,地道channel n海峡,水道,沟渠,频道The hungry drunk plunged a trunk of lungs into the tunnel under the channel. 饥饿的醉汉把一大箱肺投进了水渠下面的隧道。bundle n 捆,束;v 捆扎bunch n 簇,串;v (使)成簇(串)bench n 长凳,工作台anchor n 锚;v 停泊,抛锚,拴住branch\\~y n 树枝,分支;v 分支\\a 多分支的I bundled a bunch of branches and anchored it on the bench. 我捆起一簇树枝,将它栓在长凳上。abundant a丰富的,充裕的hundred n,num 百fund n 基金,存款fundamental a重要的,基础的function n 功能,作用;v 发挥作用conjunction n连词,连接,联合punctual a 准时的The fundamental fund functions punctually in conjunction with abundant capital. 这笔重要基金与充裕的资本一起准时发挥作用。uncle n 叔叔,伯伯aunt n 姑(姨,婶,伯,舅)母hunt\\~er n,v 打猎,追寻\\猎人,猎狗blunt a 钝的,不尖锐的,直率的lunch n 午餐launch v,n发射,下水,发起,创办laundry n洗衣房(店)Uncle and aunt launched a laundry with the blunt hunter. 伯伯和伯母与直率的猎人创办了一家洗衣店。up\\~side ad 向上,起来;prep 向上\\n 上面(部)upper a 上面的,上层的第 75 页英语单词速记--四级upset\\~ v,n 弄翻,翻倒,扰乱\\pt,ppupside-down a,ad 颠倒(地),混乱(地)supper n 晚餐supply n,v 供给,供应The upset supplier went up to the upper room for supper. 心烦意乱的供应者到上面的房间吃晚餐。liable a有…倾向的,有责任的reliable a可靠的rely v依靠(赖)reply n,v 回答,答复apply v 申请,请求,应用,敷涂application n 申请,请求书,应用apple n 苹果I'm liable to give reliable reply to the application for supply of apples. 我有责任对申请供应苹果给予可靠答复。salary n 薪金,薪水vary v (使)变化,(使)不同variable\\in~ a 可变的,变化的;n 变量\\a 不变的variation n 变化,差异,变奏曲variety\\a ~ of n 变化,多样,种类\\多种various a 各种各样的Salaries vary with various jobs. 薪水随各种各样的工作而异。due a 应得(付)的,适当的,预期(定)的blue a 蓝色的;n 蓝色glue n 粘胶;v 粘合(结)value n 价值(格),(数)值;v 估价,重视valuable a 有价值的,贵重的vague a模(含)糊的,不明确的I didn't buy the blue glue due to the vague value. 因价值不明确,我没买蓝色胶水。fluency n流利,流畅fluent a流利的,流畅的fluently ad流利地,流畅地influential a有影响的,有势力的influence n,v 影响,感化flu n 流感The flu influenced the influential speaker's fluency of speech. 流感影响了那个有影响的讲话者讲话的流畅。society n 社会,群体,协会social a 社会的,社交的,群居的socialism n 社会主义socialist n 社会主义者;a 社会主义(者)的associate v 联合,结交,交往association n 联合,联想,交往,协会I have association with the socialists of the society. 我与协会内的社会主义者有交往。remedy n 药方,疗法;v 治疗,补救immediate\\~ly a 直接,即刻\\adintermediate a中间(等)的;n中间体medium\\media a 中间(等)的;n 媒介(体),中间人\\plmedical a 医学的,医疗的medicine n 医学,(内服)药cinema n 电影,影片,电影院In the cinema the medicine immediately remedied the medium. 在电影院里这种药立刻拯救了中间人。pipe n 管子,笛子,烟斗第 76 页英语单词速记--四级recipe n 处方,配方,菜谱ripe a 成熟的ripen v (使)成熟wipe\\~ out v 擦,揩\\擦掉,消灭wiper n 擦拭者,擦拭物I use the ripe recipe to wipe the pipe. 我用成熟的配方来擦拭管子。boast n,v 吹牛,(说)大话boastful a 好说大话的,吹牛的coast\\~line n 海岸,沿海\\海岸线roast v 烘烤toast v烤;n烤面包片;v,n祝酒The boastful toaster roasts himself on the coast in the sunshine. 好说大话的祝酒者在海岸上晒太阳。issue n,v 发(流)出,发行;n 问题tissue n 织物,(机体)组织,薄纸(纱)rescue v,n 拯救,救助(出)fuel n燃料;v 加燃料cruel\\~ty a 残酷的,无情的\\n 残酷,暴行TRUE a 真的,真实的,正确的truly ad 确实地,忠实地,正确地truth\\~ful n ,真实,真理\\a 真实的It was true that the rescued cruel man let fuel oil issue from the tissue. 获救的无情男子真的任凭燃油从薄纱中流出。secure a 安心(全)的,稳固的;v 使安全,获得security n 安全,保证(障)cure n,v 治愈,疗(法),药物curious a 好奇的,对(某事)有兴趣的curiosity n 好奇心,珍品curl\\~y v 卷曲;n 卷(发)\\a 卷曲的curve n 曲(弧)线;v (使)弯曲The curer is curious to secure the curly-curved curiosity. 治疗者渴望弄到这种带卷曲曲线的珍品。predict v预言(测)dictate v听写,口授,指示,命令dictator n口授者,者dictation n 听写,命令dictionary n 字典contradiction n矛盾,反驳The dictator predicted the contradiction in the dictionary. 者预言了字典中的矛盾。conflict\\ n 冲突,争端\\v 冲突,战斗fiction n 小说,虚构victim n牺牲品,受害者victory n 胜利,战胜picture n 图画,图像;v 描绘picnic\\~ked\\~king n,v 野餐\\pt,pp\\ingIn the fiction, the victim of the conflict pictured the picnic after victory. 在小说中,冲突中的受害者描绘了胜利后的野餐。figure n 数字,人物,图形,外形future a 将来的;n 将来pure\\im~ a 纯净(洁,粹)的\\不纯的pupil n (小)学生,瞳孔mix\\~ture v 混合\\n 混合,混合物fix\\~ture v 固(确)定,凝视,整修\\n 固定物(项目)The pure pupils will fix with a mixture the figure in the future. 纯洁的学生们将来要用一种混合物整修轮廓。第 77 页英语单词速记--四级international a 国际(间)的,世界的nation\\~al n 国家,民族\\anationalism n 民族主义nationality n国籍,民族native a 本地(国)的;n 本地人,土产The native has no nationality; he is an international man. 这个土著没有国籍,他是一个国际人。mature a 成熟的;v成熟,长成nature n 自然(界),本性,性质natural\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":98.994,"x":84.959,"y":288.916,"z":75},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word a 自然的,天然的\\不自然的naturally ad 自然地rural a 农村的,乡下的plural n,a 复数(的)In the rural the naturally matured tomatoes have this nature. 在乡下自然成熟的番茄具有这种性质。horse n 马horsepower n马力worse\\~n a,n 更坏的(事)\\v 使坏,变坏worst a 最坏的;n 最坏的部分(事)worship\\~er n,v 崇拜\\n 崇拜者The worshiper thinks that the worst is the insufficient horsepower. 崇拜者认为最坏的事是马力不足。ago ad …以前go\\went\\gone v 走,去\\pt\\ppfavo(u)r n,v 宠爱,偏爱favo(u)rable a 有利的,赞成的,有助的favo(u)rite n 宠儿,喜爱之物;a 最喜爱的flavo(u)r n 味,风味A year ago I could go without this favorite flavor. 一年前没有这种最喜爱的风味我也能过。flesh n 肉,肉体fresh a 新鲜的,淡(水)的freshen v 使新鲜,淡化refresh\\~ment v 使清新(振奋),提神,刷新\\nmesh n 网孔,网眼,网状物The fresh flesh on the mesh refreshed the dog. 网格上的新鲜肉使狗恢复了体力。autumn n 秋,秋天,秋季author n 作者authorize v 委托,授权,批准authority n 权威,威信,当权者automatic a自动的automobile n 汽车mobile a运动的,机动的,易动的In the autumn the authorities automatically authorize me to buy highly mobile automobiles. 秋天,当权者自动授权我买高机动性的汽车。column n 柱子,(专)栏,列columnist n 专栏作家colo(u)r\\~ful n 颜色;v 染色\\a 多彩的colony n 殖民地,侨民colonial a 殖民地的The columnist holds the colorful column of the colonial newspaper. 那位专栏作家主持殖民地报纸的多彩专栏。bureau n 局,办公署,办公桌beautiful a 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n 美丽,漂亮,美人(物)daughter n 女儿第 78 页laugh\\~ter sauce\\~r sausage n 香肠In the beautiful bureau my daughter's laughter served for the sauce of the sausage. 在漂亮的办公署,女儿的笑声充当了香肠的调料。echo v发回声,反响,共鸣;n回声,共鸣technique n 技术,技能,技巧technical a 技术的,技巧的technology n 工业技术,工艺mechanic n技工,机修工mechanical a 机械的,呆板的mechanism n 机构,机制,机械装置The mechanical mechanic knows the technique and technology of the echo mechanism. 呆板的机修工知道共鸣装置的技术和工艺。huge a 巨大的ugly\ess a 丑陋的\\nplug n 插头,塞子;v 堵(塞)住rug n 毛毯drug\\~gist n 药,毒品\\药商,药剂师The ugly druggist put the plug in a huge rug. 丑陋的药剂师将插头放进巨大的毛毯。hobby n 业余爱好hope\\~ful\\~less v,n 希望\\a 有希望的\\无望的microscope n显微镜telescope n 望远镜copy n 副本,拷贝,册,份;v 抄写,复制copper\\~plate n 铜\\铜版I hope to make copper copies of the telescope and microscope. 我希望制作望远镜和显微镜的铜质复制品。level v 弄平;n 水平(面),级别;a 水平的develop\\~ment v 发展,展开,发育\\nslope n 斜坡,倾斜;v (使)倾斜envelope n 信封,封皮envelop\\~ment v 封(包,裹)住\\nThe sloped envelope indicates the development level of printing. 那个倾斜的信封显示了印刷的发展水平。proper\\im~ a 适当的,真正的\\不适当的properly ad 适当地,正当地rope n 绳子;v 用绳捆绑property n 财产,所有物,特性prosperity n繁荣,兴旺prosperous a繁荣的,兴旺的prosper v 繁荣,兴旺,成功The rope is proper property to the prospering rope maker. 绳子对成功的制绳者来说是真正的财产。hit\\~ v,n 打击(中),碰撞\\pt,pppit n坑;v使相斗spit\\~, spat v 吐口水(痰);n 唾液,口水\\pt,ppspitbox n 痰盂split\\~ v,n ,割裂,劈开\\pt,pppity\\pitiful n,v 怜悯,可惜\\aIt's a pity that the spitbox in the pit was hit and split. 遗憾的是坑内的痰盂被打裂。sit\\sat v 坐\\pt,ppsituation n 处境,形势,位置fit v 适合,安装;a 合适的,健康的第 79 页英语单词速记--四级v,n 笑,嘲笑\\n 笑声n 酱油,调味品\\茶盘(托)英语单词速记--四级profit n 利润,利益;v 获利,得益benefit n 利益,益处;v 有益于,得益于beneficial a有益的The situation is fit for profiting and beneficial to us. 这种形势适于获利且对我们有益。fan n 扇子,爱好者,…迷;v 扇fancy n,v 想象,空想fanciful a (爱)幻想的,奇特(怪)的pan n 平底锅,盘子,盆状物panel n 嵌板,仪表板,专门小组The fanciful football fan made the pan into panel. 爱幻想的足球迷把盘子改成仪表板。van n (有盖)货车,先锋advance n,v 前进;a 事先的,在先的advanced a 高级的,先进的advantage n 优点,益处,优势disadvantage n 不利,劣势The advanced van has disadvantages as well as advantages. 这辆先进的篷车有优点也有缺点。organ n 器官,机构,元件,风琴organize v 组织organization n 组织,机构origin n 起源,出处original a 原本(最初)的,有创见的;n 原件originate v 起源,发起,创作The original Organ Organization was originated with an original man. 最初的风琴组织是由一个有创见的人发起的。pale a 苍白的;n 桩,篱笆scale n 刻度,规模,比例(尺),天平,鳞sale n 卖,销售salesman n 推销员,售货员wholesale n,v 批发The pale salesman wholesales scales on a large scale. 面色苍白的推销员大规模批发比例尺(天平,鱼鳞)。male a 雄性的,公的;n 男人female a 雌性的;n 女人tale n 故事talent\\~ed n 才能,才干,天才\\a 有才能的stale a 陈腐的;v 使陈腐The males think the females have talent for telling stale tales. 男人认为女人有讲陈腐故事的天才。deaf\\~en a 聋的\\v 使聋death\\dead n 死\\a 死的beneath prep 在…下面,不值得;ad 在下面underneath prep 在…下面;ad 在下面breath n 呼吸,气息breathe v 呼吸Beneath (Underneath) the earth the deaf man near death is out of breath. 泥土下面那个快要死的聋子喘不过气来。attitude n 姿态,态度,看法conclude v 结束,作结论conclusion n 结束,结论include\\inclusion v 包含,包括\\nrude\\~ness a 粗鲁(糙)的\\nThe conclusion includes my attitude toward his rudeness. 结论包含了我对他的粗鲁所持的态度。第 80 页英语单词速记--四级pond n 水塘,池塘correspond\\~ing v对应,符合,通信\\arespond\\response v 回答(应),反应\\nresponsibility n 责任,职责responsible a 有责任的,(应)负责任的sponsor v,n发起(人),主办(人)In the pond the sponsor responded to the corresponding responsibility. 在池塘里主办者对相应的责任作出了反应。verb n 动词adverb n 副词version n 版本,译文,形式conversion n 转变(化),改变,变换conversation\\~al n 谈话,会话\\aIn this version, some conversions are made to the verbs and adverbs in the conversation. 该版本中,会话中的动词和副词作了一些转换。very ad 很,非常;a 真正的,恰好verse n 诗,韵文reverse v反转,颠倒;n,a相反(的),颠倒(的),反面universe n 宇宙,万物universal a 宇宙的,普遍的,万能的university n 大学The verse on the reverse of the paper is very welcome in Universe University. 纸张背面的韵文在宇宙大学很受欢迎。kiss n,v 吻,接吻,轻拂miss\\~ing v 失去,错过,想念\\a 失去(踪)的missile n 导弹,投射物dismiss\\~al v 遣散,解雇,开除\\nscissors n 剪刀The dismissed miss kissed the once missing missile and scissors. 被解雇的小妞吻了一度失踪的导弹和剪刀。tomb n 坟墓;v 埋葬bomb n ;v 轰炸comb n 梳子;v 梳combine v 联合,结合combination n 联合,合并The comb is combined with a bomb in the tomb. 梳子和坟墓里的结合在一起。hammer n 锤子;v 锤打summer n 夏天,加法器sum n 总数(和),金额;v 总计,总结summarize v概括,总结summary n摘要,概要;a概括的The sum of the hammers is made in the summer summary. 锤子总额在夏季总结里作了统计。drum n 鼓,鼓状物;v 击鼓drummer n 鼓手drama n 戏剧,戏剧艺术dramatic a 戏剧(性)的dramatist n 剧作家Last summer the drummer became a dramatist dramatically. 去年夏天,那个鼓手戏剧性地变成了剧作家。tongue n 舌,口才,语言catalog(ue) n目录;v编目录league n 联盟,同盟colleague n同事,同僚fatigue v,n(使)疲乏(劳)Long Tongue League's colleagues are fatigued with cataloguing. 长舌联合会的同僚第 81 页英语单词速记--四级们编目录编累了。ton n 吨cotton n 棉花cottage n 村舍,农舍bottle n 瓶子;v 用瓶装bottom n 底,底部,尾部The bottle is hidden in the bottom of a ton of cotton the cottage. 瓶子被藏在农舍里一吨棉花的底部。matter n 物质(品),事情;v 要紧,重要pattern n 式样,图案,模型battery n 电池,炮兵连battle n,v 战争,战斗,奋斗cattle n (总称)牛little a 小的,少许The pattern of the battery doesn't matter to the battle against the little cattle. 电池的式样对与小牛作战无关要紧。biology\\biologist n生物学\\生物学家violet n,a 紫罗兰(色的)violence n 猛烈,暴力violent a 猛烈的,暴力的violin\\~ist n 小提琴\\小提琴手(家)The biologist played the violet violin violently. 生物学家猛烈地演奏紫罗兰色的小提琴。exist\\~ence v 存在,生存\\nexisting a 现有(存)的list n 表,名册(单);v 列表,列举listen\\~er v,n 听\\n 听者,听众waist n 腰,腰部wait\\~er\\~ress v 等待,伺候\\n 侍者\\女招待faith\\~ful n 信任,忠实\\a 忠实的In the faithful waiter's waist exists a list of the ten listeners. 在忠实的侍者的腰里存有那十位听众的名单。style n 风格,式样,流派type n 型号,模式;v 打字typewriter\ypist n 打字机\\打字员typical a 典型的,代表的piano n 钢琴pianist n 钢琴家The typist plays on the piano in a typical style. 打字员以典型的风格在钢琴上演奏。bush\\~y n 灌木\\a 浓密的,丛生的push v,n 推,推动(进)rush v,n 冲,急行,急促行动brush n 刷子;v 刷crush v 压碎(破,皱),挤进;n 人群cushion n 软垫子,减震器I pushed aside the crushed cushion in a rush and saw a bushy brush. 我急忙推开压皱的软垫子,看见一把浓密的刷子。ridge n 脊,山(屋)脊bridge n 桥,桥牌;v 架桥bride\\~groom n 新娘\\新郎ride\\~r\\rode\\ridden v,n 骑,乘坐\\n 骑手\\pt\\pppride n 骄傲,自豪proud a 骄傲的,自豪的cloud\\~y n 云\\a 有云的,多云的loud\\~ly a 大声的\\ad 大声地第 82 页英语单词速记--四级Riding on the ridge of the bridge, the proud bride shouts loudly to the cloud. 骄傲的新娘骑在桥脊上对着云大声喊。acid n 酸;a 酸的,刻薄的accident n 事故,意外,偶然accidental a 意外的,偶然的decide v 决定decision n 决定suicide v,n自杀The acid man decided to suicide after the accident. 在那次意外事故之后刻薄的人决定自杀。provide\\~d v 备办,提供,供应\\conj 只要provision n 准备,供应(品)provisional a 临时的province n 省,(首都之外的)地方provincial a 省的,地方的convince v 使信服,使明白I'm convinced that the provincial government will provide provisional provisions. 我深信地方将提供临时供应品。divide v 划分,分开,除division n 划分,分割,除(法),师individual n (个)人,个体;a 个体(别)的slide v 滑行,滑动;n 滑坡,幻灯片hide\\hid\\hidden v 隐藏;n 兽皮\\pt\\ppThe hidden slides are divided between the individuals. 隐藏的幻灯片在个人之间瓜分掉了。wide\\~ly a,ad 宽,广\\ad 广泛地widen v 加宽widespread a 广泛的width n 宽度(阔)tide\idal n 潮(流,汐)\\atidy a 整洁(齐)的;v 整理The tides rushed on the tidy wide beach. 海潮冲向整洁宽阔的海滩。describe v 描述,描写,描绘description n 描述,说明bribe\\bribery n 贿赂品;v 贿赂\\n 行(受)贿briber\\bribee n 行贿者\\受贿者tribe n 部落,部族The briber described the tribe head's bribery. 行贿者描述了部落首领的受贿行为。fabric n织物,纺织品,结构fabricate v 制作,构成,虚构fiber, fibre n纤维(质),构造,质地ribbon n 带子,饰带,绶带,长条rib n肋骨,肋状物rifle n 来复,步The ribbon of the rifle is fabricated with fibre. 来复的带子是用纤维制作的。petrol n汽油petroleum n石油control\\~ler n,v 控制,管理\\n 控制器,管理员continual\\~ly a 不停的\\ad 屡次,不断continue v 继续,延续,恢复continuous\\~ly a 连续不断的\\adcontinent n ,陆地;a 自律的,有节制的The continent continues to control the import of petrol and petroleum. 方面继续控制汽油和石油进口。turn\\in ~ n,v 转动,转变\\依次,轮流第 83 页英语单词速记--四级return n,v 返回,归还,回报burn\\burnt v 烧,燃烧\\pt,ppburst\\~ v,n 爆炸(发),炸(胀)开\\pt,ppbury\\burial v 埋葬\\nluxury n奢侈(品),华贵They returned in turn to bury the luxuries burnt in the burst. 他们依次返回来埋藏在爆炸中烧毁的奢侈品。urban a 城市的,都市的suburb n 城郊,郊区suburban a,n 城郊的(居民)disturb\\~ance v 打扰,扰乱\\nburden n负担,重担;v使负重murder\\~er n,v 谋杀\\n 杀人者,凶手The murder in the suburb brings disturbance and burden to the urban people. 郊区的谋杀给都市人带来和重负。ice\\icy n 冰;v 冰冻\\a 冰冷的nice a 好的,漂亮的,精巧的rice n 稻,大米,饭price n 价格,价钱office n 办公室,办事处,公职,机关officer n 军官,,公务员official n ;a 官方的,正式的A nice price of the iced rice is offered to the officer. 军官得到了冰冻米的好价钱。door\\~way n 门\\门口indoor\\~s a 室内的\\ad 在室内outdoor\\~s a 室(户)外的\\ad 在室(户)外floor n 地板,地面,(楼)层poor a 贫穷的,低劣的,可怜的poverty n 贫穷,贫乏The poor man in poverty sleeps on the floor at the doorway. 那个贫困的可怜人睡在门口的地板上。lodge v留宿,寄宿;n 小房,门房log n 原(圆)木;v,n (记)日志logic n逻辑(学)logical\\il~ a有逻辑的,合乎逻辑的\\不合逻辑的apologize v 道歉apology n 道歉(话)In the log lodge he said some illogical apologies. 在木屋里他说了些不合逻辑的道歉话。clog v阻碍,阻塞slogan n标语,口号fog\\~gy n 雾\\a 多雾的,朦胧的frog n 青蛙dog n 狗In the fog the frog and dog clogged the slogan crier's way. 在雾中青蛙和狗堵住了呼口号者的路。size n 大小,尺寸,尺码seize v 捉,抓住,占有,夺取prize n 奖品(金),战利品recognize v 认出,识别,承认recognition n 认出,认识,承认recommend v 推荐,介绍,建议recommendation n 推荐,介绍(信),建议mend v,n 修理(补)I recognized the mender who recommended me to seize the large-sized prize. 第 84 页英语单词速记--四级我认出了那个建议我占有大号奖品的修理工。dye v 染,染色;n 染料,染色die\\dying v 死\\ing, a 临死的lie\\liar\\lying v,n 说谎\\n 说谎者\\inglie\\lay\\lain\\lying v 卧,躺\\pt\\pp\\ingtie\ying\"p":{"h":21.761,"w":116.994,"x":84.959,"y":216.916,"z":51},"ps":{"_scaleX":0.999},"t":"word n 带子,领带;v 系,扎\\ing\\v 解开The lying liar lied to the dying man that the tie was dyed blue. 躺着的说谎者对临死的男子谎称带子染成了兰色。fierce a 凶猛的field n 田野,场地,领域shield n 盾,防护物;v (用盾)挡yield v 出产,放弃;n 产量unyielding a坚强的,不弯曲的In the field I yielded my shield to the unyielding fierce man. 在田野里我把盾让与了那个凶猛不屈的人。happen v 发生,碰巧happy\\happily a 幸福的,快活的\\adhappiness n 幸福,快乐unhappy a 不高兴的,不幸福的perhaps ad 或许,可能Perhaps something happy will happen to the unhappy man. 或许那个不高兴的人将要碰上某件快乐的事。cheek n 面颊Greek n希腊人,希腊语;a希腊(人)的week n 星期weekly a,ad 每周;n 周刊weekend n 周末weekday n 工作日The Greek checked his cheeks on the weekend. 希腊人在周末检查了他的面颊。troop n 队伍,,群;v 群集stoop n,v弯腰,低头,堕落top n 顶,盖,上部;a 最高的,顶上的,头等的topic n 论(话)题,主题stop\\bus ~ n,v 停止,阻止,塞住;n 句号\\公共汽车站The troop's stoop became the top topic at the bus stop. 的屈服在公共汽车站成了头等话题。chop v斩,劈,剁;n排骨,肉块shop\\~keeper n 商店,车间;v 买东西\\n 店主crop n,v 收割(获);n 农作物,产量drop n 滴;v 滴下,投下,掉下drip v,n滴(下),滴落The chop shopkeeper let the blood drip to the crops. 排骨店老板让血滴到庄稼上。pop a 通俗的,流行的;n 流行歌曲popular a 大众的,流行的,普及的popularity n 声望,流行,普及population n 人口(数),居民populous a 人口稠密的The pop song is popular in the populous city. 这首流行歌曲在人口稠密的城市流行。regret\\~ful n,v 遗憾,后悔\\aregular\\~ly a 整齐(规律,正规,定期)的\\adirregular a 不规则的,无规律的regularity n 规则,正规,定期regulate v 调节,调整,规整,管理gulf n海湾第 85 页英语单词速记--四级Regretfully, we can't regulate the irregular liner on the gulf. 遗憾的是我们不能调整海湾上不定期的班船。big a 大的dig\\dug v 挖掘\\pt,pppig n 猪,生铁,锭pigeon n 鸽oblige v迫使,责成,使感激,施恩The pig is obliged to dig a big pit for the pigeon. 猪被迫为鸽子掘一个大坑。sting\\~less\\stung v,n 叮,刺,刺痛\\a 无刺的\\pt,ppdistinguish\\~ed v 区(辨)别\\a 著名的,杰出的distinction n 区别,特征(色),个性,卓著distinct a 清楚的,明显的,不同的instinct n本能,直觉strict\\~ly a 严厉的,严格的,严密的\\addistrict n 地区,区域In this district I can strictly distinguish the distinct distinctions of bees' stings by instinct. 在该地区我能靠直觉严格分辨蜜蜂刺的明显特征。administration n 管理,行政部门,内阁administrative a 行政的,管理的minister n 大臣,ministry n ()部register v,n 登记(簿),注册region\\~al n 地区,领域\\a 区域的,地方的religion n 宗教,信仰religious a 宗教的,虔诚的In the Administration, this minister is in charge of registering regional religions. 在内阁中这个负责登记区域宗教。enemy n 敌人,敌军energy n 能量,活力,干劲emerge v 浮现,露出,发生emergency n 突然事件,紧急情况detergent n清洁剂,洗涤剂The enemy has no energy to produce detergent when emergency emerges. 当紧急情况出现时,敌军没有能量生产洗涤剂。mud\\~dy n 泥(浆)\\a 污泥的,泥泞的muscle n 肌肉,体力muscular a 肌肉发达的,强健的music\\~al n 音乐,乐曲\\a 音乐的musician n 音乐家museum n 博物馆The muscular musician cleaned the mud in the museum. 肌肉发达的音乐家清除了博物馆里的泥巴。also ad 也,同样FALSE a 假的,虚伪的pulse n 脉博,脉冲else a 别的;ad 此外elsewhere ad 在别处I also heard of the false pulses elsewhere. 我在别处也听说过这些虚假脉冲。rid\\~\\get ~ of v 除掉,除去\\pt,pp\\摆脱,除去ridicule v,n 嘲笑,嘲弄ridiculous a荒谬的,可笑的kid n 小孩子,小山羊afraid a 害怕,恐怕aid v,n 帮助,援助maid n侍女,少女Without my aid I'm afraid the maid can't get rid of the ridiculous kids. 第 86 页英语单词速记--四级没有我的帮助我怕女仆不能摆脱可笑的孩子们。sacred a 神圣的,郑重的,严肃的sacrifice n,v 牺牲,奉献,供奉niece n 侄女,甥女piece n 片,块,件,条,部分,部件pie n 馅饼My niece sacredly sacrificed a piece of pie to the God. 侄女郑重地给神供上一块馅饼。skin n 皮,皮肤;v 剥皮sin\\~ful n 罪,过失\\a 有罪的sing\\~er\\sang\\sung v 唱,演唱\\n 歌手\\pt\\ppsong n 歌single a 单个(身)的;n 单身者singular a 单一的,奇异(特)的;n,a 单数(的)The sinful single singer's finger skin is singular. 有罪的单身歌手的手指皮肤独特。promise n,v 许诺,有希望promising a 有希望(前途)的misery n 悲惨,不幸,(身心)痛苦miserable a 悲惨的,不幸的,粗劣的mystery n 秘密,神秘mysterious a 神秘的,不可思议的The promising singer underwent mysterious misery. 那位有前途的歌手遭受了神秘的痛苦。philosophy n 哲学,人生观,基本原理philosopher n 哲学家,学者physical a 物质(理)的,肉(身)体的physics n 物理学physicist n 物理学家physician n (内科)医生The physician made a physical examination to the philosopher and physicist. 医生给物理学家和哲学家作了体检。bow\\rainbow n 弓\\虹,彩虹bow v 鞠躬,弯(腰)bowl n 碗sow\\~ed\\sown v 播种,撒\\pt\\ppcow n 母牛,奶牛coward\\~ly n 懦夫\\a,ad 胆怯的(地)cowardice n 胆小,怯懦The sower with a bowl bowed to the cow cowardly. 端碗的播种者胆怯地向奶牛鞠躬。owe\\owing to v 欠(债)\\prep 由于power\\~ful n 能力,动力,权力\\a 有力的powder n 粉末,香粉,药粉,火药how ad 怎样,多么show\\~ed\\shown v 给看,陈列,展示;n 展览,演出\\pt\\ppshower n 阵雨,淋浴;v 浇,淋answer n,v 回答,答复;n 答案Owing to a shower, the powerful powder is no longer on show. 由于一场阵雨,这种强有力的火药不再展览了。biscuit n饼干mosquito n 蚊子quit v 离开,停止,退出,放弃equip v 装备,配备equipment n 设备,装备,装置The biscuit compels the mosquitoes quit the equipment. 这种饼干迫使蚊子离开设第 87 页英语单词速记--四级备。suit v 配合,适合;n 套装,西服suitable a 合适的,相配的nuisance n 讨厌之物,麻烦事bruise n,v 挫伤,碰伤,擦伤ruin v,n 毁坏(灭);n 废墟ruinous a 毁灭性的What a nuisance, the suit is ruined due to the bruise. 真糟,这套服装由于擦伤而毁了。fruit\\~ful n 果实,水果\\a 多(成)果的juice\\juicy n 汁液\\a 多汁的judge n 法官,审判员;v 审判,判断judgement n 审判,判决,判断prejudice n 偏见,成见,损害prejudiced a 有偏见(成见)的The judge has prejudice to the juicy fruit. 法官对这种多汁水果怀有偏见。litre,liter n (公)升liquor n 酒liquid n 液体fluid n,a 流体(的),流动(的)guide v 指引,指导;n 导游,手册guidance n 指引,指导guilt\\~y\\~less n 罪过\\a 有罪的\\a 无罪的The guilty guide mixed the liquor with a liter of liquid. 有罪的导游将酒与一公升液体混合。secret a 秘密的,幽静的;n 秘密secretary n 秘书,sketch n,v素描,(作)梗概,速写,草拟(图)stretch\\~er v,n 伸展,扩展,拉长(紧)\\n 担架fetch v 拿来,请来etc. ad 等等When I fetched the sketch on the stretcher I found the secretary's secret. 当我拿来担架上的素描时我发现了秘书的秘密。inspire v激励,鼓舞,激发(灵感)spirit\\~ed n 精神,灵魂,情绪\\a 有生气的spiritual a 精神的,心灵的,神灵的mutual a相互的,共同的annual a 一年一次的,每年的;n 年刊The mutual spirits inspired us to reach the annual aim. 相互的精神鼓舞了我们达到年度目标。coarse a 粗糙的,粗劣的,粗俗的roar n,v 咆哮,怒吼,轰鸣oar n 桨board\\black~ n 木板,板\\黑板aboard ad,prep在船(飞机、车)上cardboard n 硬纸板cupboard n碗柜,(厨)柜The roaring oar hit the coarse cardboard and cupboard aboard the boat. 轰鸣的桨击中了船上的粗糙纸板和碗柜。appropriate a 恰当的,适当的approximate\\~ly v,a 近似(的),大约(的)\\adintimate a亲密的,熟悉的,私人的;n密友mate n伙伴,配偶ultimate a 最后(终)的,根本的estimate\\ v 估计,判断\\nMy intimate mate's ultimate estimate approximates the appropriate value. 第 88 页英语单词速记--四级我亲密伙伴的最终估计接近恰当的值。session n 会议(期),开庭(期),期间,学期vessel n 容器,船舶necessary a 必需的,必要(然)的unnecessary a 不必要的necessity n 急需,必需(品),必然(性)In case of necessity, necessary session can be carried out on the vessel. 必要时,必需的开庭可在船舶上进行。wave n 波浪;v 波动,挥动wavy a 波动(状)的,有(多)浪的naval a 海军的,军舰的navy n 海军,舰队pave v铺(路)pavement n人行道,(铺砌之)路The navy paved a pavement on the wavy sea. 海军在多浪的大海上铺了一条路。major a 主要的;n 专业;v 主修majority n 大多数minor a 较小的,次要的minority n 少数,少数派(民族)front n 前面,前线;a 前面的frontier n 边界(疆),尖端领域confront v (使)面对,与…相对The minority of us are confronted with difficulty in the frontier of the major. 我们少数人在该专业尖端领域面临困难。next a,ad 下一个,下次,其次;prep 与…相邻text\\~book n 课文\\课本context n上下文,背景,前后关系textile n 纺织品;a 纺织的texture n 质地,纹理,结构The context of the next text is like the texture of textile. 下一篇课文的前后关系象纺织品的结构。system\\~atic n 系统,制度\\astem\\~ from n 茎,梗;v 来(起)源\\起源于item n 条款,项目chalk n 粉笔,白垩talk\\~er n,v 谈话,演讲\\n 谈话者walk\\~er n,v 步行,散步\\n 步行者,散步者The systematic items stem from the walker's talk about the chalk. 这些系统的条款来源于步行者关于粉笔的谈话。their a 他(她,它)们的theirs pron 他(她,它)们的(东西)theory n 理论,学说theoretic a 理论上的meteor n 流星,大气现象meteorology n气象(学)Their theory of meteorology can explain the meteor. 他们的气象理论能解释这种大气现象。第 页