初一英语复习资料

1.时态： 名称 构成 提示词 一般现在时 V原 (否、疑加do, 动词还原) always，usually，often，sometimes，never, every … , on Sundays, at the weekend, at …(几点) V三单 (否、疑加does, 动词还原) *everyone作三单用 现在进行时 be + Ving * 动词现在分词构成 (sit, get, put, cut; run, swim; stop, begin, shop; travel) Look！Listen! Now at the/this moment, It’s …(几点). Where 一般将来时 1. be going to +V原 *There is/are going to be 句型 2. will +V原 *There will be 句型 *come, go, leave, fly 用现进代替一将 this … , next … , tonight, tomorrow, at the weekend, in a few days, soon 一般过去时 Ved (否、疑加did, 动词还原) * 动词过去式构成 (p.172) before, two hours ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, in 2002, last year, just now, a moment ago 2.非谓语动词： can, please, let sb. , make sb. , help sb., 助动词后，祈使句(句首), You’d better … . do sth. start, plan, get ready, learn, want = would like, want sb., like, help sb. , invite sb. , decide, begin, try, need to do sth. like, enjoy, start, begin, try, finish, 句首动名词， 介词后(what about, Thank you for, be good at, look forward to , before, after) doing sth. 3. 双宾语结构： send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. get sth. from sb.