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2017年嘉兴市中考英语试题及答案解析

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2017年嘉兴市中考英语试题及答案解析

考生须知:

1.本试题卷分卷I(选择题)和卷II(非选择题)两部分。请考生使用规定用笔,将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。2.全卷共8页,7大题。满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。温馨提示:答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”。

卷I

注意:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

一、听力(本题有15小题;第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。

1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

2.WhattimedoesSamgetuponweekends?

A.At8:00.

B.At9:00.C.At10:00.

3.WheredoesDavidcomefrom?A.Canada.

B.Britain.C.Australia.

4.HowdidJackgettothecinema?A.Onfoot.

B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

5.Whatwillthemanprobablydothisafternoon?A.Goshopping.

B.Goswimming.C.Gofishing.第二节:听

皮擦干

长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。听下面一段较长对话,回答第6、7两个问题。6.What’swrongwithLinda?A.Shehasaheadache.

B.Shehasacold.C.Shehasafever.217.What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.

B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.

听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10三个问题。

8.WhatisAnnaplanning?A.Astudytour.

B.Aschooltrip.C.Afamilyvacation.

9.HowlongwillAnnastayinEngland?

Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.

10.WhydoesAnnaplantogotoCambridge?

Tovisitheruncle.B.Togosightseeing.C.Tovisitauniversity.21第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。

11.WhatisTom’sweekendjob?A.Toprintnewspapers.

B.Tosellnewspapers.C.Tohandoutnewspapers.

12.WheredoesTomputthenewspapersonrainydays?A.Onthebookshelves.

B.Inthemilkboxes.C.Intheletterboxes.

13.WhydoesTomfixalightontohisbike?A.Becausehehaspooreyesight.

B.Becausehewantstomakehisbikenicer.

C.Becauseheoftencan’tfinishthetaskuntilafterdark.14.HowfarisTom’sworkingarea?A.Closetohisschool.

B.Closetohishome.C.Veryfarfromhishome.

15.WhichwordcanbestdescribeTom?A.Lazy.

B.Friendly.C.Hard-working.

二、完形填空(本题有15小题;每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题

所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Itwasthesummerbeforemythirdgrade.Ourgirls’softballteamwasfacingrealpitchers(投球手)

16thefirsttime.Beforethat,wecouldjusthittheballonthetee(球座).Whenthecoachstartedpitching,

1718forme.Imissedeverysinglepitch.Fromtheside,IheardmyteammateEmily.Myfacegothotandmythroat

19playingsoftball.

hittingbecamelaughingat

feltlikeithadasoftballstuckin.Atthatmoment,Iwasstartingto

Thenextafternoon,whenMumsaiditwastimetoplaythegame,ItoldherIwas20.Sheallowedmetoliedownforawhile.SoIwenttomyroomand21myselfinbed.ThiswasdifficultformebecauseIwasfineandjust

22toavoidsoftball.

SoonMumcameinandsaid,“Timetogo!”Shedidn’tevenaskifIfelt23.IimaginedEmilylaughingfromthesideline,and

24Ireallydidfeelsicktomystomach.Ibegancryingloudly.Still,

25fortherestoftheseason,

MumpulledmyteamT-shirtovermyhead.Shesaid,“Youhavetoandonlyafterthatwecantalkabout

26you’llcontinuenextyear.”Sheaddedthatpracticewas

whatIneeded,not27.Shepromisedtopracticewithme.

Igottwohitsthatafternoon,andEmilydidn’tmakea28.Everyweekafterthat,Ipracticedathome

That

2930Igottobeoneofthebesthittersontheteam.21taughtmebeingafraidispartoflife,andIcandowhateverisexpectedofmeifIkeep

workingandpracticing.16.A.for17.A.noisy18.A.him

B.by

C.fromD.about

C.hardD.possibleD.us

B.naturalB.themC.me

19.A.remember20.A.bored

B.sick

B.hateC.enjoyD.practiceC.shy

D.sad

C.threwD.taughtC.refused

D.offered

21.A.helpedB.dressed22.A.failed23.A.safer

B.wanted

B.betterC.warmerD.happier

24.A.usuallyB.probably25.A.play26.A.what

C.carefullyD.suddenly21B.breakC.shareD.relaxB.whereC.whichD.whether

B.hurryingup

C.givingupD.speakingup27.A.wakingup28.A.plan29.A.until

B.soundC.choiceD.decisionB.unlessC.afterD.though

C.relationship

D.experience

30.A.accidentB.business

三、阅读理解(本题有15小题;每小题2分;共计30分)阅读下面四篇短文,从每题

所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A

Comeon!GetinStyle!Doyouwanttogetsomestylingtipstolookbrightandpleasant?ComeandjoinusinthenewStylingClubtomakeyourselfdifferent!Whatwillyoulearn?haircareskincaretipsskills★basicmake-up(化妆and)andhairstyling★propermix-and-matchskills★dressingtipsforspecialoccasions(场合)StylistMs.JaniceSmithwillteachmemberstheaboveskills.Notonlywillyoubecomemoreconfidentwithyourlook,youwillalsohavethechancetohelpwiththemake-upandstylingforschoolactivitieslikefashionshowsandNewYear’sparties.Whenandwheredowemeet?OurclubmeetseveryTuesdayafterschool,from3:30pmto5:30pm,atRoomTA01intheStudentActivityCentre.Howcanyoubeamember?Studentswhowanttojointheclubshouldvisitourwebsiteatwww.kts.edu.au/stylingclubtosignupbefore15thSeptember.Thereareonly20places.Firstcome,firstserved!Whatisthecost?Eachmemberneedstopay$50forstylingproducts.Howcanyougetmoreinformation?furtherinformation,youcanwillemailKarenYung(karen.yung@kts.edu.au).Shewillbe31.ThemembersoftheStylingClubmeeteveryweek.21cnjy.comtoanswerallyourquestions.A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours21·cn·jy·com32.ThememberswilllearnhowtoA.dressproperlyC.makebeautifulclothes

intheStylingClub.

B.visitwebsites

D.organizeschoolactivities2133.willmostprobablyjointheStylingClub.

A.Kidswhodreamtobewebdesigners

B.TeacherswhoexpecttolearnskincareC.StudentswhohopetolookfashionableD.Parentswhowishtoimprovemake-upskills

B

Aroundtheworld,thereareabout7,000NationalParks.Mostofthemcoverhugeareasoflandwherenobodylives.However,theNationalParksinEnglandincludeplaceswherepeopleliveandwork,aswellaswildareaswheretherearefewhumanactivities.21TheNationalParksinEnglandarecalled“England’sBreathingSpaces”becausetheyareplaceswherepeoplecangotobeintheopenair,awayfromthedirtandnoiseofcities.Theyprovidewonderfulscenesofmountains,woods,grasslandsandwetlands.AndthereareplentyofactivitiestodoinalloftheNationalParksinEngland.Visitorscanwalkorridebikesforfun.Manyoftheparksputonactivitiesforfamilies.21Everyyearthereareabout110millionvisitorstotheparks,bringingmanybenefits(益处)totheareas.

Atthesametime,itcreatesproblemstoo.First,lifecanbedifficultforlocalpeople.Carparksandroadsaretoocrowded.Giftshopsandcafestaketheplaceofmanyeverydayshops.Evenhousepricesinsomeareas

canbecometoohigh.Besides,countryroadscanbedamaged,fortoomanypeoplewalk,cycleorridehorsesonthem.Roadscanberebuilt,butthentheylooklessnatural.AnotherbigproblemtotheNationalParksislitter.Intheparksitisadangertowildanimals.Brokenglasscanalsocausefiresbyfocusingtheraysofthesun.Suchfiresinwildplacescanbeoutofcontrol.

▲?AllNationalParksinEnglandaremakingmorerules,whichtellpeoplehowtotake

goodcareoftheirenvironment.Iftheserulesarefollowed,theNationalParkswillbewellkeptandcontinuetogivepleasuretomanypeopleforaverylongtime.34.VisitorstotheNationalParksinEnglandcan

A.givefoodtowildanimalsC.enjoyfreshairandpeacefultime35.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus

A.theproblemsoftheNationalParksC.thedevelopmentoftheNationalParks

.B.thepollutioncausedbyvisitors

.

B.drivecarsonthegrasslandsD.havefunfarmingwithlocalpeople

D.thebenefitsbroughtbyvisitors36.WhichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinParagraph4?

A.Whatcanpeopleget

C.WhataretheNationalParkslike37.ThepassageisprobablytakenfromtheA.transport

B.wildlife

B.Howcanpeoplehelp

D.HowaretheNationalParkssetup21partofamagazine.C.history

C

Haveyoueverbeeninaconflict(冲突)?Doyouknowhowtosolveit?Conflictresolutionisapeacefulwayoftryingtosolveaconflict.Bothsidesintheconflictexplainwhattheythinkhappenedtocauseit.Thepersonwholistenstobothsidesiscalledthemediator(调解人).

D.geography

Afterbothsidestellwhattheythinkhappenedtocausetheconflict,theydiscusswaystosolveit.Theytrytocomeupwitha“resolution”thatbothsidesagreeto.Theycannotbeangryduringthecommunication.Everyoneshouldusegoodlisteningandattendingskillswhiletalking.Ifvoicesgettooloudoritappearsthatsomeoneisangry,themediatorwillspeakupandhavethemtreateachotherwithrespect.Afterdifferentsuggestionsaresharedinhowtomediatetheconflict,itistimefordiscussingthebestsolution(解决办法).

Hereisanexampleofhowconflictresolutionworksstepbystepinaschoolplaygroundsetting:

●Someonesaysastudentpushedhimonthefootballfield.

●Thepersonwhowasaccusedasthe“pusher”saysitwasactuallyanaccident.●Thepersonwhowaspushedgetsthemediator.

●Themediatortakesthetwopersonstoaquieterplace,awayfromotherstotalk.21●Themediatorcalmsthemdownandletsthemknowheunderstandstheirfeelings.

●●Eachpersondescribeswhathappened.

●Themediatorrepeatswhatheheard,soitiscleartoeveryone.●Themediatorasksforideastosolvetheproblem.●Thetwopersonsoffertheirownsolutions.

●Thetwopersonshaveadiscussionandcometoanagreement.●Themediatormakessurethepersonsfollowthesolution.

●Themediatorofferspraiseforsolvingtheproblem.

Conflictresolutioncanbeusedinmanyenvironments.Itencouragespeopletotellwhatreallyhappened,tosharetheirfeelings,andtoworktogetherpeacefullytosolvetheproblem.Itofferspeopleworkablestepstoreachanagreementwiththehelpofamediator.2138.Accordingtothepassage,iftwostudentshavehadafight,theyhadbetter

A.callthepoliceC.askparentsforideas

39.Inconflictresolution,themediator’sjobisto

A.describewhatreallyhappenedtobothsides

B.helpbothsidesreachanagreementinaproperwayC.listentobothsidesandthenpunishthetroublemaker

D.writedownwhatbothsideshaveexplainedinthecommunication

40.Theunderlinedwords“wasaccused”inthispassagemightmean“_____”inChinese.

A.被惩罚

B.

被轻视

C.

被指责

D.被否定.

B.getamediator

D.describethefighttoteachers

.

.

41.Thewritergivestheexampleinthepassageinorderto

A.showhowamediatorworksinafootballmatchB.helpusknowtheimportanceofamediatorindailylifeC.showhowconflictresolutionisusedindifferentenvironments

D.helpusclearlyunderstandtheworkablestepsinconflictresolution

D

KathycouldstillrememberthenightshehadtoleaveherhomeinHungary.Itwasthebeginningof

WorldWarIIandherfamilyhadtoleavetheircountryassoonaspossible.Shequicklyfilledabagwithafewpiecesofclothing,herdiary,andhertreasure—abeautifulsilkscarf.

Kathyandherbestfriend,Monica,hadaskedtheirparentstobuythemmatchingscarves.Theyeachwouldwearthescarvesasasymboloftheirfriendship.KathyhadnoideathatshewasgoingtoAmericathatnightandwouldnotbereturning.

Kathykeptthatspecialsilkscarfformanyyears.Onedayshedecidedtogiveittohergranddaughter,Eliza,toweartoherfirstjobinterviewforgoodluck.KathywasafraidthatElizawouldlosethescarf,butthegranddaughterpromised,“Don’tworry,Grandma,nothing’sgoingtohappentoyourscarf.You’llsee.Itisgoingtobringbothofuslucktoday.”Andwiththat,Elizakissedhergrandmotherandleftfortheinterview.

ThatafternoonElizalefttheinterview,feelingsurethatshehadgotthejob.Soshedecidedtocelebratebygoingtoarestaurant.Asshewassittingathertable,shefeltsomeonelookingather.Sittingnexttoherwasanoldwoman,whocouldnottakehereyesawayfromher.“I’msorry,doIknowyou?”Elizaasked.

“I’msorry,dear,butyoumakemethinkofsomeoneIonceknew,”theoldwomanreplied.“Mybestfriendlookedlikeyouandusedtowearascarfjustliketheoneyou’rewearingaroundyourneck.”Elizalistenedcarefully,withhereyesandmouthwideopen.Shehadheardstoriesofhergrandmother’sbestfriendandknewthemeaningofthescarf.CouldthisbeMonica,hergrandmother’schildhoodfriend?

Elizaintroducedherselfandwaitedtohearthenameoftheotherwoman.“Myname’sMonica,dear.IlivedinHungaryasachild,butmyfamilyhadtoleavewhenIwasfourteenyearsold.I’vebeenlivinghereinCaliforniaeversince.”saidtheoldwoman.21Elizacouldnotbelieveherears…

42.Kathyandherfamilylefttheircountrybecause

A.KathyfoundajobintheUSAC.theyhadnofriendsinEurope

_.

B.KathywouldstudyinCaliforniaD.theywantedtogetawayfromthewar

.43.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6,wecaninfer(推断)thatElizafelt

A.surprised

B.thankful

C.sorry

D.nervous

44.WhatwouldElizamostprobablydoafterthedinner?21A.ShegavethesilkscarftoMonica.B.Shewentforanotherjobinterview.C.SheshowedMonicaaroundCalifornia.D.ShetookMonicatomeethergrandmother.45.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe

A.AGiftfromParentsC.ASuccessfulInterview

.

B.AScarfofLuckD.AStoryintheWar

卷II

注意:用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上。四、词汇运用(本题有15小题;每小题1分;共计15分)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

Asianemptyinpersonpaintnearly46.Asitwasgettingdark,thestreetsinthistownbecamealmost47.AlthoughJennyisonly12yearsold,she’s

.21astallasherfather.48.Ifyoucan’tbethere,thenextbestthingiswatchingthematchonTV.21,buttheyarekindofdifferent.

49.YoucanfindelephantsbothinAfricaand50.Thestudentswere

picturesfortheartshowwhentheteachercamein.

B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

AllAbout“A-thons”

Amarathon(马拉松)isalong-distancerunningrace.Nowitisnotonlyacompetition,butsomepeopleorganizemarathonsforcharity(慈善).Runnersgetfriends,familiesandotherpeopleto

51(支持)them.Theypromisetoprovideacertainamountofmoneyforeveryrace.Forexample,iftherunnerrunsone52(千米),theproviderseachgivetherunner$1forthecharity.A53(许多)ofmoneycanberaisedthisway.However,noteveryonecanrun,sopeopleintheUSA

havethoughtofotherwaystoraisemoney,usingtheideaofamarathon.

Walk-a-thons

Awalk-a-thonissimilartoamarathon,butpeoplewalk(受欢迎的)waysforpeopletoraisemoney.

56(十)

(代替)ofrunning.

Thisisoneofthemost55Read-a-thons

Manyschoolsorganizeread-a-thonstoraisemoney.Studentscangetmoney

57(简单地)forthenumberofbookstheyreadinagivenamountoftime.Theymayhaveweekstoread.Littlekidscanalsogetmoneyaccordingtohowmany

58(页)theyread.The

read-a-thonsare59(举行)notonlytoraisemoney,butalsotoencourageteenagerstoread.

Bowl-a-thons

Bowlingisan

60(有趣的)sportformanyAmericans.Inabowl-a-thon,people

raisemoneyforeverypointtheygetinthegame.Thehigherthescoreis,themoremoneytheymakeforthecharity.

五、语法填空(本题有10小题;每小题1分;共计10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Justinisa16-year-oldboy.Heisthinkingabouthow61(spend)hismoneyduringwintervacation.He62(save)upabout300dollarsalready.Heplanstobuy

63computerwithhismoneybuthedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.

healsowantstogoskatingwithhisfriends.Hecan’tdobothWhatshouldJustindo?2121Weareofteninthesekindsofsituations.Youwanttoseeaconcert65mother’sbirthdayandyoudonotwanttolet66gotoboth6768Saturday,butitisalsoyour

(she)down.Inthiscase,youdon’thaveenoughtimeto

(place).Youmustmakeadecision.Youmustthinkaboutshouldbedonefirst.Youmustconsiderthefollowingquestions69(serious).

Whichismoreimportant?

Whichdecisionneedsmyattentionmore?Whichchoicewouldsatisfymemore?

(easy)foryoutodecidewhattodo.

Afteryou’veansweredthesequestions,itmaybemuch70Sothenexttimeyoumustmakeadecision,remembertoprioritize(优先考虑).21六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题1分;共计5分)

Peter将离开墨尔本(Melbourne)外出工作一年,他打算将其房屋出租。请根据下面的地图与房屋平面示意图,把他的房屋出租信息补充完整。21HouseforRent

Wantanicehouseforjust$600aweek?Thishouseison71RoadintheCityofMelbourne.ItisjustoppositeMonash72.Itiswellkeptbytheowner.Outsidethehouse,thereisagarageandayardinthefront.OntheOnthesecond73floor,floor,thereisalivingroom,adiningroom,athereisonebig75and74,andalaundry.threebedrooms,fullyfurnished.Itisthebestforthisprice!PleasecallPeterat+61399051777inthedaytimeifyouwanttorentitrentit.七、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)

76.学校将举办“ASummerforBetterEnglish”活动。请你从下面的推荐书单中选择2本想阅

读的书刊,

然后用英语写一篇短文说明你的选择意向及理由,在学校的EnglishCorner分享。21世纪教育网21-cn-jy.comAlistofbooksforEnglishskillsandfun

□BasicEnglishWriting□SecretsofEnglishWords□AGuidetoEnglishListening□20TopicsforEnglishSpeaking

□TreasureIsland□RobinsonCrusoe

□Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland□TimeforKids(amagazine)

注意:(1)必须从书单中选择2本书刊,并阐述理由。

(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。

(3)词数:80~100。短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。

短文首句:ToimproveourEnglish,theschoolhasgivenalistofbooksforustoreadthissummer.2017

年浙江省初中毕业升学考试(嘉兴卷)

英语参

一、听力1.A2.B11.C

12.B

3.A13.C

4.C14.B

5.A15.C

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.

A

二、完形填空

16.A26.D

17.C27.C

18.C28.B

19.B29.A

20.B30.D

21.C

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.A

三、阅读理解

31.B41.D

32.A42.D

33.C43.A

34.44.

C35.AD45.B

36.

B37.D

38.B

39.B

40.C

四、词汇运用

46.empty50.painting.instead58.pages

47.nearly51.support55.popular/welcome59.held

48.inperson

52.kilometer/kilometre56.simply/easily60.interesting/enjoyable

49.Asia53.lot2157.ten21五、语法填空

61.tospend65.on69.seriously

62.hassaved66.her70.easier

63.a67.places

.because/as/since68.which/what

六、任务型阅读

71.Wellington

72.University

73.first

74.kitchen

75.bathroom21七、书面表达

76.Onepossibleversion:

ToimproveourEnglish,theschoolhasgivenalistofbooksforustoreadthissummer.Ofallthesuggestedbooks,IhavedecidedtochooseSecretsofEnglishWordsandTimeforKids.21ThefirstoneisabookwhichmayhelpuseEnglishwordsbetter.Byreadingthisbook,Iwillsurelylearnmorenewwords.Thiswillmakemyfuturestudymucheasier.TimeforKidsisapopularmagazinespeciallywrittenforstudents,inwhichIwillreadinterestingstoriesandhaveatasteofteenlifeabroad.Soitmustbegreatfunreadingit.2121Bybeingpartofthisactivity,IamexpectingabigstepforwardinmyEnglish.21(100words)

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