时间:120分钟 满分:120分
第一部分 听力 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
一、短对话理解。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 1. What does the woman do?
2. When is the boy going to New York?
3. How much bamboo does an adult panda eat a day? A. About 10 grams. C. About 10 kilos. 4. What's Tony doing?
A. Doing a research. C. Giving a talk. 5. What does the man mean? A. Both sports are exciting. B. Rock climbing is more exciting. C. He likes rock climbing better.
二、长对话理解。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6. How many pictures did Kate draw today? A. Three.
7. What's Kate's dream? A. To be a singer.
B. To be a dancer.
B. Four.
C. Five.
B. Having a meeting. B. About 11 kilos.
C. To be an artist.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。 8. What is Ted doing?
A. Reading a book. C. Borrowing a book.
9. What is Ted telling people NOT to do? A. Not to kill South China tigers. B. Give South China tigers too much food. C. Make more houses for South China tigers. 10. Where's Ms. Rice?
A. At home. C. In the library.
三、短文理解。 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 11. When did the class go to Wolong Panda Base?
A. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday.
12. How far is it from Wolong Panda Base to Chengdu?
A. 130 kilometers. C. 150 kilometers.
13. How did the class go to Wolong Panda Base?
A. By train.
B. By car.
C. By bus. B. 140 kilometers. B. Last Saturday. B. In the wildlife club. B. Writing a report.
14. How long did it take them to get to Wolong Panda Base?
A. One hour.
B. Two hours.
C. Three hours.
15. How many years can pandas live for in the wild?
A. For about 20 years. C. For about 40 years.
四、信息转换。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
B. For about 30 years.
What Grandma taught Mom At 24, what Mom did What Tina likes How often Tina returns to her hometown What Tina forgot to do She taught her to 16. . She left her 17. __________ and married Dad. Her mom's 18. __________ sandwiches, rice with eggs and vegetable dumplings. Once a 19. __________. To turn on the 20. __________. 第二部分
英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
五、单项填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 21. —Mountain Huang is famous all over the world.
—Yes, you're right. A lot of ____ visit it every year. A. neighbors C. husbands
B. adults D. tourists
22. It snowed the whole day yesterday so the ground was covered with ____ snow.
A. thick
B. thin
C. big
D. small
23. The price of the hotel is really high, but it ____ lunch.
A. carries
B. includes
C. develops
D. solves
24. —Which is the most interesting ____ all the books?
—The one by Charles Dickens. A. for
B. at
C. of
D. on
25. —What do you think of this movie?
—It's ____ more educational than that one. A. very
B. too
C. quite
D. much
26. ____ I know, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese.
A. As well as C. As soon as
B. As far as D. As often as
27. While we are doing outdoor sports, we are closer to nature and can ____ fresher
air.
A. take up C. take in
B. take down D. take away
28. —Do you know which country has ____ population?
—Of course China. A. the biggest C. the least
B. the most D. the best
29. —May I use your mobile phone? I want to make a call.
—It's over there. ____. A. I'm sorry C. It depends
B. Feel free D. Not at all
30. —Look at the picture taken on December 19th, 2017. It shows the snow covering
part of the Sahara Desert.
—____. It last snowed there 38 years ago. A. It doesn't matter B. That's a pity
C. That's amazing D. Hope things work out 六、完形填空。(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A
The Andes Mountains are the longest and one of the highest mountain ranges (山脉) in the world. They run through 7 countries in South America. Although life is __31__ easy there, the Inca people lived in the Andes Mountains for hundreds of years. The old and famous Inca Empire began around the 13th century (世纪) and didn't come to an end __32__ the late 16th century.
Corn was the Inca people's __33__ food because it could grow very well in the high mountains. Tomatoes, potatoes, and another grain (谷物) called quinoa were also popular. When the Inca people __34__ peppers with quinoa, they could make a kind of delicious soup.
The llama, a kind of animal, is another __35__ why the Inca people could live in such a terrible environment. It __36__ the Inca people with milk and meat. At the same time, it __37__ be used to carry lots of heavy things.
Most Inca people were farmers __38__ the villages they lived in were very small. Even Cuzco, the capital (首都), was not a large city. In Cuzco, the Inca people __39__ walls with huge stones. Some of the walls were more than 7 meters __40__. Even today, centuries later, the stones fit together so well that you can't put a ruler between them. 31. A. too 32. A. until 33. A. only 34. A. mixed 35. A. fact 36. A. fed
C. protected 37. A. could 38. A. and 39. A. touched 40. A. big
B. already B. after B. main B. added B. answer B. found D. provided B. should B. or B. used B. high
B
My friend Richard went far to work, so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains. He worked hard and often kept the yard __41__ without any grass. But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves, and I __42__ pluck (拔 ) grass, allowing it to grow rapidly. In the early __43__, in March, the leaves were green and soft. A month later, when the leaves spread quickly, I discovered they were like wild orchids (兰花) in the forest.
As the summer came, the “grass” really flowered. The flowers looked like those forest orchids, __44__ they were yellow, unlike those purple or brown red forest orchids. I picked one flower, and then went to find a friend who studied __45__. As soon as my friend saw it he asked me __46__ I picked it. “It's amazing!” He __47__ explained, “This kind of orchid is hard to find. Now it is worth at least 10,000 dollars each. ”
I told the good news to Richard. He was __48__. After a while he said gently he saw the orchid in the yard every year, but he thought it was common grass, so he
C. must C. so C. built C. old
D. need D. but D. bought D. deep
C. never C. from C. cheap C. put C. way
D. still D. past D. healthy D. cut D. reason
always plucked it. He said, “If I could __49__, it would flower a few years before. ” Yes, all of us might miss some rare( 稀有的) orchids in our own lives. We don't give them the time to flower to prove their value.
Give the “grass” time to flower and give everybody a __50__ to prove his value. Don't pluck a leave of any “grass” or negate (否定) a person rudely and how many “rare orchids” we will get in our lives! 41. A. wild 42. A. sometimes
C. never 43. A. spring 44. A. so 45. A. colors 46. A. that 47. A. proudly
C. carelessly 48. A. worried 49. A. wait 50. A. tree
B. surprised B. get B. yard B. summer B. but B. rivers B. why B. clean
C. dry B. often D. always C. autumn C. then C. seasons C. where B. successfully D. excitedly C. scared C. take C. flower
第三部分
阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
七、补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hi, Gina! I'm writing a report about South China tigers. Could you tell me something about them? B: Sure. 51. ________
A: How big is an adult South China tiger?
B: An adult one is usually 2. 3 meters long, 1. 2 meters high and weighs 120-150 kg. A: 52. ________
B: They live in the forests of South China. But it's hard to find wild South China tigers now. 53. ________ A: 54. ________
D. relaxed D. make D. chance D. winter D. or D. plants D. who D. dirty
B: Because of human activities, the forests are getting smaller and smaller. They can't find enough food.
A: That's too bad. 55. ________
B: Yes. And the scientists are doing research to better understand the living habits of South China tigers.
A. Where do they live? B. How long can South China tigers live? C. The Chinese government is trying to save them, right? D. Feel free to ask me anything about them. E. Why are they endangered? F. South China tigers are a symbol of China. G. There are only about 110 South China tigers living in zoos. 八、阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Do you know the Chinese paddlefish (白鲟)? It is known as the “king of freshwater fish in China” and it lives in the Yangtze River. Sadly, according to a paper from Chinese experts, it is extinct (灭绝的). It no longer lives in the world.
The Chinese paddlefish lived on the earth for 15 million years. It was about 2 to 3 meters long, and the biggest ones could grow longer than 7 meters. Because of its big size, it was hard to keep the Chinese paddlefish in captivity (圈养).
The last time people saw a Chinese paddlefish was in 2003. Scientists helped the fish to return to the river and tried to follow it. But they didn't succeed because of a boat accident.
People feel sad and they hope such animals will be better protected so that our children and grandchildren can see them in the future. To protect endangered animals, China has begun a 10year fishing ban (禁令) in key areas of the Yangtze River since January 1, 2020.
56. From the second paragraph, we can learn it was ____ to keep a Chinese paddlefish
in captivity.
A. difficult B. easy C. scary D. interesting
57. Why did China begin a 10-year fishing ban?
A. To protect the Chinese paddlefish. B. To protect endangered animals. C. To protect the Yangtze River. D. To protect the river plants.
58. In which part of the newspaper can we find the passage?
A. HEALTH.
B. HISTORY.
B
Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayas between Nepal(尼泊尔) and China, and it is about 8,844 meters high. Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first persons ever to climb Qomolangma in 1953. People from several different countries climbed it after that.
Junko Tabei, a Japanese, was the first woman to make this difficult climbing.
A Japanese newspaper and a television company chose fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Qomolangma in 1975. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an accident. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing.
Only Ms. Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms. Tabei was 35 years old at that time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains now. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Ms. Tabei makes money for her trips by teaching children English and piano lessons. She climbs a mountain about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries. She wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world. When she reaches the top of a mountain, she thinks, “I'm glad that I'm at the top. ”
59. Edmund Hillary from ____ climbed Qomolangma with a Nepalese in 1953.
A. Japan
B. Nepal
C. ANIMAL.
D. TRAVEL.
C. China D. New Zealand
60. What happened to ten of the women climbers on the way to the top of
Qomolangma?
A. They were too tired to climb it. B. There was no air for them. C. The heavy rain stopped them. D. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.
61. Only ____ of the women climbers climbed up to the top of Qomolangma in 1975.
A. one
B. five
C. ten
D. fifteen
62. Which of the following is true about Ms. Tabei?
A. She is a Japanese who has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries.
B. She teaches children Japanese and piano lessons to make money for her life. C. She's a usual housewife.
D. She has climbed all the highest mountains in the world.
C
Jessica is a tiger keeper at Minnesota Zoo. She will talk about her job.
Jessica starts her day with breakfast. “The tigers get a breakfast of meat that we weigh out depending on their diets,” she says. She feeds the tigers using a shoot that sends the food into the tigers' living places.
After feeding the tigers, Jessica walks around to make sure that everything is fine. While taking care of tigers is fun, there is also dirty work. “We have to keep the tigers' living places clean so visitors can visit them. ” After the outside work, Jessica starts cleaning the tigers' sleeping places.
Although Jessica does training with the tigers, she never stays too close to them. There is always a barrier(屏障) between the tigers and her to keep both sides safe.
At the end of the day, after the zoo closes, Jessica returns home. “I enjoy my job. How many people get to say they work with tigers? It's amazing,” Jessica says. 63. What do the tigers have for breakfast?
A. Bread.
B. Milk.
C. Meat.
64. Which of the following is TRUE?
D. Vegetables.
A. Jessica's job includes cleaning the tigers' living places. B. Jessica feeds the tigers by hand. C. Jessica often stays close to the tigers. D. Jessica sleeps with the tigers at night. 65. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The tigers at Minnesota Zoo B. How to be a good tiger keeper C. Tigers are people's friends D. The daily work of a tiger keeper
D
Let's look at some cold places in the world.
Verkhoyansk in Russia has 1,434 people. In January the average (平均的) temperature there is-13℃ and it stays like that from October to April. Its lowest temperature was-32℃ in 1892. So people there usually wear thick hats and coats and stay indoors when it gets really cold. The lowest temperature in Oymyakon, Russia was-32℃ on February 6,1933. This village has a population of 500 to 800. It is named after a hot spring. People can get warm water from it after they break the thick ice. People there think it is a great place for tourists who want to feel the cold weather. Because of its low temperature, Hell in Norway has only 1,400 people. But more and more tourists have traveled to Hell recently. They took photos of themselves in front of the town's train station. Usually, people can see ice anywhere during a third of a year, from December to March. 66. Which is TRUE about Oymyakon?
A. Its lowest temperature was-32℃ in 1892. B. The village is named after a famous person.
C. People there can get warm water after they break the ice.
D. The place is too cold to go to for anyone. 67. How long can people see ice in Hell in one year?
A. For two months. C. For four months.
68. Where may this article come from?
A. A history story. C. A movie poster.
E
Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents; we visited the Wildlife Park. The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native (当地的) to Australia and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas (考拉) and crocodiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages (笼子).
We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas too. They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Although we couldn't carry them, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different kinds of birds. I saw an old parrot. It could “talk” and made a great impression on me.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see. 69. The Wildlife Park is ____.
A. in Sydney C. in Athens
B. in Cairo D. in Rome B. A grammar book. D. A travel magazine. B. For three months. D. For five months.
70. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?
A. A parrot that could talk. B. A chance to feed a koala. C. A photo with a koala.
D. Food for the kangaroos.
71. Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?
A. They lived in water.
B. The writer was afraid of them. C. The writer did not want to feed them. D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater. 72. Which of the following is true?
A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park. B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone. C. The writer went to see koalas first. D. The writer watched a bird show.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond (池塘). The king then ordered his people that one person from each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and pour it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be full of milk. After getting the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone brought milk, he would just hide a glass of water and pour that into the pond instead. Because it was so dark at night and no one noticed it, he quickly went and poured the water into the pond and returned home.
In the morning, the king went to see the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea as that man. They all thought, “I don't have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it. ”
Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble, do not think that others will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you don't do it, no one else will. So change yourself and make a difference from now on. 73. What must each family pour into the pond?(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________ 74. Why was the king surprised when he went to see the pond?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. What does the writer want to tell us?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分
写(共两大题,满分25分)
九、单词拼写。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
76. Nick can't go to school because he has a serious i________(疾病).
77. She used to lie a________(醒着) at night because she was worried about how to
pay for the house.
78. They can work out the r________(遗留的) problems tomorrow. 79. We s________(成功) in repairing the machine last week.
80. One of the c________(条件) of the job is that you should be able to drive. 十、 书面表达。(共1小题,满分20分)
英国的史密斯(Smith)先生和他的朋友打算明天游览长城。假如你是他们的导游,请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文,为此次导游任务做准备。
提示: 1. 世界上最长的城墙;
2. 约4~5米宽,最宽处可供五匹马或十个人并行;
3. 2,700多年前,古代皇帝为保卫国家,命人修建长城,后秦始皇等命人修整。
要求: 要点齐全,可适当发挥,不少于80词。 emperor 皇帝;Qin Shihuang秦始皇
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
一、1. W: Welcome to Bagong Mountain. Feel free to ask any question about it.
M: Well, thank you.
2. W: When are you going to New York?
M: I'm going there in winter. I would like to see the snow. 3. W: The pandas look a little fat but really cute.
M: Yeah. An adult panda eats about 10 kilos of bamboo every day. W: That's amazing.
4. M: Excuse me. May I have a talk with Tony, please? W: Sorry. He's busy having a meeting. 5. W: Hiking is a sport full of excitement. M: So is rock climbing. 二、Text 1
M: What are you doing, Kate?
W: Hi, Mike! I'm learning to draw. I drew four pictures today. M: Oh, so many! Let me have a look. Um, this giraffe looks beautiful. W: Thank you. I'm sure if I keep practicing, I'll be an artist one day. Text 2
W: Hello, Ted! What are you doing?
M: I'm writing a report about South China tigers. They're in danger. W: Really? People should do something to protect them.
M: Yes! And I'm writing the report to tell people not to kill South China tigers. W: That's a good idea. Do you need my help?
M: Yeah! Go to the library and ask Ms. Rice for a book about South China tigers. 三、 Pandas are cute and lovely. They live high up in the mountains in the
southwest of China. Last Sunday, our class went to Wolong Panda Base to learn more about pandas. The base is 130 kilometers from Chengdu. It took us two
hours to get there by bus. Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo. In zoos, their menu includes bamboo, apples and carrots. An adult panda can eat about 10 kilos of bamboo a day. Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in the zoo, they can live for about 30 years. Do you know any facts about pandas? Please tell me. 四、 W: My name is Tina. My grandma is a great cook. She started cooking when
she was three! When Mom was six, Grandma taught her to cook. At twenty-four, Mom left her hometown and married Dad. Since then she's made dinner for my dad and me. I like Mom's chicken sandwiches, rice with eggs and vegetable dumplings.
Once a month I return to my hometown to see Grandma. Last month, she was ill. I tried to make chicken all by myself. I washed chicken and put it into the oven. Twenty minutes later, I opened the oven. Oh, no! The chicken was not cooked. I started to laugh. I forgot to turn on the oven! 听力答案:
一、1~5: BACBA 二、6~10: BCBAC 三、11~15: CACBA 四、16. cook 17. hometown 18. chicken 19. month 20. oven
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21~25: DABCD 26~30: BCABC 六、A)31~35: CABAD 36~40: DAACB
B)41~45: BCABD 46~50: CDBAD
第三部分 阅读理解
七、51~55: DAGEC
八、A)56~58: ABC B)59~62: DDAA C)63~65: CAD
D)66~68: CCD E)69~72: ACBD F)73. A glass of milk.
74. Because the pond was filled with water, not milk.
75. Change yourself and make a difference from now on. (答案不唯一)
第四部分 写
九、76. illness 77. awake 78. remaining
79. succeeded 80. conditions
十、One possible version:
The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. There are no other man-made objects as long as it. It is about 4 to 5 meters wide. At the widest part, five horses or ten men can walk along it side by side.
It has a long history. Around 2,700 years ago, the ancient emperors made people build it to protect the country. Later Qin Shihuang and other emperors also made people repair it.
It's a symbol of China and lots of tourists around the world visit it every year.
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