【金牌学案】2022秋英语人教版必修5练习：Unit 5 First aid 3 Word版含答案

基础夯实

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Of all the people who a for the job,he was the youngest. 答案：applied 2.I don’t think I was fairly t on that matter. 答案：treated 3.They r that they don’t know much about the subject and are determined to work harder. 答案：recognize 4.This wet ground is not f enough to walk on. 答案：firm 5.The shoes are too t for me and I want to change for a bigger pair. 答案：tight 6.There are several (抢救车) waiting for the patients. 答案：ambulances 7.Eliza clears her (喉咙) and begins to talk. 答案：throat 8.Don’t give too much (压力) to those students.That can only make them feel more worried. 答案：pressure 9.He was awarded for his (英勇) in the war. 答案：bravery 10.We were invited to attend his wedding (仪式) on May Day. 答案：ceremony Ⅱ.选词填空

put one’s hands on a large number of carry out be proud of a good knowledge of cut off at present make a difference be involved in apply...to... 1.Our English teacher has English. 答案：a good knowledge of 2.His mother what he has achieved in study. 答案：is proud of 3.There are foreign students in my school. 答案：a large number of 4.I my lost wallet at the corner of the street. 答案：put my hands on 5.These tourists were from outside because of the snowstorm. 答案：cut off 6.We are very busy . 答案：at present 7.Some officials the scandal. 答案：were involved in 8.This is the first time that the doctor has this treatment cancer. 答案：applied;to 9.Once a decision is made,it must be firmly . 答案：carried out 10.It is your ability rather than your words that . 答案：makes a difference Ⅲ.完成句子

1.He (刚要开头试验这时) the door opened and his wife came in. 答案：was about to begin the experiment when 2.This is the best cloth for the dress (她能够找到的). 答案：she could put/lay/get her hands on 3.毫无疑问是他的持之以恒使他最终取得了成功。

it is his perseverance that helps him succeed eventually. 答案：There is no doubt that 4.在那个欢快的时刻,他的同学们向他赠送了鲜花和卡片。

His students him beautiful flowers and cards on that happy occasion. 答案：presented;with 5.近几年他向那所学校捐助了大量的图书。

In recent years he has contributed books to that primary school. 答案：a large number of 6.You had better not (卷进) their private matters. 答案：get involved in 7. (直到他的妻子回来)that he went to bed. 答案：It was not until his wife came back 8.Many job hunters have written letters (申请这个重要的职位). 答案：applying for the important post 9.你所做的一切总会对那些需要的人起作用。

What you have done will to those in need. 答案：make a difference 10.Don’t (把这件严峻 的事情当作笑话). 答案：treat this serious matter as a joke 力量提升

Ⅳ.语法填空

(导学号519600)

A lot of people like keeping pets.The most common pets that 1. (keep)throughout the world are cats and dogs.The following are the major advantages of keeping pets.

Pets like dogs require regular walking and exercise for proper 2. (develop).As you take your dog out for 3. walk,you are also going to exercise your whole body.In fact,dog owners spent a lot more time 4. (walk)compared to other people.

5. sharing your problems and difficulties with good friends is good,research shows that spending some time with your pets might be more useful.Also,when doing 6. (difficulty)tasks,people experience less stress if they have their pets with them.This could 7.(possible)be because pets do not question or judge their owners;they simply support them.

People who walk with their pets,especially dogs,are more welcoming and it gives them something 8.

(talk)about with other people.This way,they can make friends 9. (easy).

Keeping pets has various advantages,but 10. also has some disadvantages.Pets come with extra

work and this can cause stress to the owners. 答案：1.are kept 2.development 3.a 4.walking 5.Although/Though 6.difficult 7.possibly 8.to talk 9.easily 10.it Ⅴ.阅读理解

(导学号51960065)

You may need to give first aid.First aid is needed as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person.The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.

Each emergency condition is different.However,the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.

☆Be aware of your limitations.Do not try to do more than you are able to.Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them.Do what you can under the conditions at that time.

☆Stay calm.Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.

☆Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding,and if there is a pulse.

☆Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her.You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.

☆Take necessary emergency steps.

☆Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统) start.

☆Do not remove clothing unless you have to.If clothing must be removed,tear the clothes along the seams(线缝).

☆Keep the victim warm.Cover the victim with a blanket.Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket cannot be found.

☆Reassure (使……安心) the victim.Explain what is happening and that help has been called. ☆Do not give the victim any food or fruits.

☆Keep the bystanders (旁观者) away from the victim.Bystanders want to have a look,offer advice,and say something about the victim’s condition.The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is. 1.The most important purpose of first aid is . A.to stop death

B.to keep the injured person calm

C.to help the victim stay in a safe place D.to see if the injured person is still living

答案：A 提示：细节理解题。依据第一段中的“The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.”可知答案为A项。

2.When a person is badly injured on the road,you should . A.act worriedly and hurriedly

B.do whatever you want to do freely C.not move him or her

D.make the injured person stand up 答案：C 提示：细节理解题。依据“Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her.You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.”可知C项正确。

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.You should do more than what you are able to do to help an injured person in emergency conditions. B.Don’t remove the clothes of the injured person no matter what happens. C.It is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.

D.If the injured person feels hungry,you should give him or her some food. 答案：C 提示：正误推断题。依据“Keep the victim warm.Cover the victim with a blanket.”可知答案应为C项。 4.Why should bystanders be kept away from the victim according to the passage? A.Because bystanders can prevent the victim from receiving first aid.

B.Because what bystanders say can make the victim think the condition is very bad. C.Because the victim doesn’t want to accept the advice of bystanders. D.Because the victim hates being surrounded by bystanders. 答案：B 提示：推理推断题。从最终一段内容可知旁观者的言辞会让伤者感到事态严峻,他们可能产生心理压力,因此应当让旁观者远离伤者。 Ⅵ.七选五

(导学号51960066)

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion,unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that anger can lead to heart disease,stomach problems,headaches,emotional problems and possibly cancer.

1 Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger,and scream and yell.But other people keep their anger inside.They can not or will not express it.This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry,the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate,raise blood pressure,or sugar into the blood,etc. 2 Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease,and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

3 They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger,then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is,they say,— 4 Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 5

A.In general the person feels excited and ready to act. B.They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it. D.anger may cause you a cancer.

E.do not express your anger while angry.

F.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. G.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. 答案：1~5 FAGEB