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Csvfci英语四级考试完形填空常考词组汇总(word版)

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懒惰是很奇怪的东西,它使你以为那是安逸,是休息,是福气;但实际上它所给你的是无聊,是倦怠,是消沉;它剥夺你对前途的希望,割断你和别人之间的友情,使你心胸日渐狭窄,对人生也越来越怀疑。

—罗兰

四级 必记词组 a host of 大量 a test for 检测目的

a test on 对……进行测试 a test with 检测手段 above all 最重要的; according to 根据

achieve equilibrium 取得平衡 achieve one’s purpose 达到目的 achieve success 获得成功 achieve victory 获得胜利

act on 遵照┄行动,作用于; act on 对…有影响 add up to 总计,合计 add… to 把…加到…. adhere to 坚持,奉行;

after all 毕竟,均不合题意; agree on 对……取得一致意见 agree to 同意

agree with sb. 同意某人的话

along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; alternate (with) 交替;

amount to 合计,共计;

an equal to 与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人 and yet 然而

anything but 一点也不;

anything like 像……那样的东西 anywhere near 接近于

apart form 除……之外尚有

apply to 向……申请,适用于 appreciation of 对……的欣赏/赞赏 argue against 反对

as a result of 作为……的结果,由于

as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定; as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来 as far as …/are concerned 就……而言 as for 至于,就…方面说 as if 好像,仿佛

as soon as 一 。。 就。。 as though 好像,仿佛 as to 至于,关于;

as well 也,一样

as yet 迄今,到目前为止 aside from 除┄之外;

associate … with… 由……联想到…,把…联系起来 association with 与……的交往 at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 at a loss 不知所措 at a time 每次,一次 at all 丝毫,根本; at any moment 即使,随时。 at first 首先,开始的时候; at large 未被捕获的,大多数; at last 终于,最终; at least 至少

at length 最终,详细地; at most 最多

at no time 从不,决不 at one time 曾经,从前曾 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the least 至少;

at times 有时, 间或; at…speed 以……的速度 attend on 照顾,侍候; attribute … to 把……归于 back up 后退,支持; base on 基于

be able to 能够,胜任 be about to 正打算 be accustomed to 习惯于

be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系 be aware of 意识到; be capable of 有能力干; be caught 遇到,陷入

be committed to 被交给┄,答应承担┄义务; be confined to 限制在,局限于;

be confined/be restricted 受……限制 be dedicated to 奉献,献给;

be devoted to 被用于,贡献给 be directed to 指向,针对 be drawn to 被┄所吸引; be due to 由于,因此

be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下; be fond of 喜爱 be full of 充满他

be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常 be in order 合适,恰当。

be involved in 参与,参加; be involved with 与……有关连,

be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法; be limited to 限制在┄,限定在┄; be linked to/with something 与……连接 be proud of 为~而骄傲。 be referred to 被提及,被提交 be related to 与……有关 be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄; be subject to 经受,遭受; be suitable for be sure of be thrown in be tied by/with be tied to be tired of behind time belief in believe(… to be) better than beyond question break away break down break into break in break off break out break through break up bring about bring forward bring out bring up by accident by all means by chance by choice by contrast by means of by means of by mistake by the way by virtue of by way of call forth call for 适合于

对┄的肯定; 额外赠送 被……捆绑 束缚于,捆绑于 厌倦┄,厌烦┄; 晚点

对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心 相信……是 好于…… 毋庸置疑 脱离,逃跑

损坏,分解,瓦解 闯入

强行进行,打断 断绝,结束 突发,爆发 突破

终止,结束,打碎 产生; 提出。

使出现;公布;出版; 培养,养大; 偶然,含有不幸的因素 无论如何,必定 偶然,意外地 处于选择 对比之下;

用,依靠; 借助于 借助于 错误地

顺便提一下

凭借,借助;因为, 经由,通过…方式 唤起,引起

邀请,要求,需要

call off 放弃,取消 call on/upon 访问,拜访 care for 照顾,关心

carry out 贯彻,执行,实现 cast light on 阐明某事; catch up with 赶上; catch sight of 看见;

center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心; characterized by 以┄为特征; coincide with 与……相符 come from 来自,来源于; come off 成功;

come on 涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计, come out 出版,出现,结局是 come to 等于,结果是; 总计,达到 come under attack 受到打击 come under 归人,受到 come up 发生,形成;

comment on 评论,发表意见; commit to 交付,把……投入 comply with 遵守,服从;

conform to 遵守,符合,顺应 consist of 组成

consistent in 在(某方面)一致 consistent with 与……一致

contribute to 有助于 ,促进,加剧; copy out 抄写;

correlate with 找出一一对应的关系 count on 指望; cut away 砍掉; cut down 削减;

cut off 打断,中断; cut out 删掉; dedicate …to 奉献;

depend on 依靠,依赖 die back 枯死;

die down 逐渐消失;止息; die off 相继死去; die out 消失;死绝;

difference in 在……方面的差别 do something for/to 改进,增强 doubt about 怀疑

due to 由于,因为 dwell on 利用

enter for 报名参加;

enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论)

entertain a proposal 愿意考虑这一建设 entertain an idea 抱着一种想法 even if 甚至,即使

even though (虽然,尽管)表让步;

ever since (自从┄之后,从此以后)表时间; faithful to 忠心于 fall from 从…落下; far from 毫不,远非 favor of 喜欢 figure out 计算出 find out 查明

focus on 集中于,集中研究 followed by 接着是; for all 尽管; for example 举例来说

for instance 和 such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语;

for instance 例如

for the purpose of 为了┄目的; for the sake of 为了……起见 frankly speaking 坦白来说

freedom from 免于……(的自由)

from all appearances从所能见到和知道的情况判断 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地 from now on 从现在开始 from/by all accounts 根据方面所说 gather up 拾起,集拢; generally speaking 一般来说

get along with 进展,相处融洽 get away 逃脱,离开 get away 逃脱,离开 get down to 开始,着手

get in 进入,收获,收集 give in 妥协,让步,投降,屈服 give off 放出,释放 give out 分发,放出 give something away 泄露

give up 停止,放弃 give way 让路,让步 go beyond 超越,超过;

go by 从……旁走过,顺访 go for 追求

go in 进入,参加 go through 经历

hand on 传下来,依次传递 hand out 分发,散发

hand over 交出,移交 have a bearing on 与……有关系

have difficulty with 与---有分歧,相处不好 hold back 踌躇,退缩,阻止 hold down 控制

hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持 hold on 继续,握住不放,坚持 hold out 维持,伸出,提出,坚持 hold up 保持良好,停止;阻滞 hold up 举起,承载,阻挡 if only (要是,只要)表条件; in use 在使用;

in … degree 在……速度上

in a sense (从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首、句中或者句尾,一

般不用逗号隔开;

in a state of 处于……的状态 in a way 从某一点上看 in accord with 与……一致

in addition to 除……之外,并且 in all 总共;

in any case 无论如何,不管怎样; in case of 万一发生 … in case 假使,以防;

in circles=in a circle 在原地兜圈子,毫无进展 in consequence 因此; in doubt 有怀疑

in effect (实质上,实际上)它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开; in essence 实质上,本质上,根本上 in fact 实际上

in firm voice 用清晰,坚定的声音。 in general 总的来说,大体上; in general 一般来说:

in line with 与┄一致,符合┄; in mind 心里想着某人或某事; in need of 需要 in no way 决不

in one’s opinion 在某人看来 in one’s terms 用……的话来说 in one’s view 根据……观点 in one’s way/in the way 妨碍,阻碍 in order to 为了

in order 整齐,恰当 in particular 尤其,特别;

in perspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地; in point of 说到,关于

in question 对… 表示 怀疑,有疑问

in reference to 关于,就┄而论; in regard to 关于

in relation to 关于,至于; in reply to 作为回答;

in response to 作为对┄的回答,作为对┄的反应; in return for 作为对┄的汇报/交换; in short 总之,简言之; in spite of 尽管;

in terms of 用┄的话;从┄方面来说; in the analysis of 在对……进行分析时 in the bargain in the case of in the company of in the course of in the end in the event of in the form of in the light of in the process of in time in turn in vain in whole infuse … into insist on instead of interest in irrespective of isolate …from it used to be join in lay emphasis on lay/put blame on lead off lead on lead out lead to less than link together long before look on loyal to make a step make for make one’s way make out 此外,还

至于┄,就┄来说;就…而论 陪伴,伴随 ;

在……过程中,在……期间 最后

万一发生;

以┄形状,以┄形式; 鉴于,由于; 在┄的过程中; 后来渐渐,终于 ; 依次地,反过来; 徒劳 整个地 注入

坚持,一定要 代替

对……的兴趣 不顾的,不考虑的; 使~与~隔离;使孤立 ; 过去的情况是…… 参加(某种活动); 强调;

责怪,归咎于 开始;

继续引领; 开始; 导致;

不如,少于 联系在一起

早在┄之前,很久以前 旁观,观看 忠诚于 走一步

有助于,有利于; 前进,行进

弄懂;辨认,开出(支票,药方等)

make sure 查明,弄确实; make towards 朝…走去 make way 开路,让路

mean by ……的意思,……意味着

more … than 比…更…,与其说…不如说…, more than 不仅,不止;多于… much as (虽然,尽管)表让步; no less … than 和…一样…,既…又… no more … than 既不会…也不会 not … but … 不是…而是…

now that (既然,由于)表原因; object to 反对; of course 当然

on a large scale 大规模的(地) on a national scale 在全国范围内 on account of 由于;

on average 按平均值,通常; on behalf of 代表,为了; on campus 在校园 on occasion 偶尔;

on radio 用无线电,通过广播; on the average 按平均值,通常; on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 on the contrary 相反

on the grounds of 以……为理由

on the occasion of 在…场合,值…之际; on the other hand 另一方面

on the radio 通过广播,无线电广播中; on the side 额外地,作为兼职; on the side of 在… 一边 on the whole 总的来看; on time 准时; one another 相互

one or other 不管哪一个

only if (只要,只有)表条件; other than 除了,不同于; out of step 不一致,不协调 out of the question 不可能的 out of use 不使用

owe …to… 把 …归功于

pass out 分发,分配;昏倒,死去; pass off 中止,停止;

pass on 把…传递给另外一个人; pass out 失去知觉,晕倒; pay attention to 注意;

pay by check 用支票支付

pay in cash 或 pay cash 付现金。 pay off 赢利,取得好结果, persist in 坚持

pick up 捡起,提高; plan for 为┄订计划; point to 指向;

properly speaking 正确(公正)地讲 provided that (假若,倘如)表条件; put together 加在一起; put up with 忍受;

quite other 完全不同的

rather than ( 宁愿……)与其;是…而不是 refer to (… as) 提到,把……称为;参 reflect discredit on 使丧失名誉

reflect on 思考,反省,怀疑 rely on 依靠,指望;

remove…from… 把…从…去掉;撤职: responsible for 对~负责。

result from 由…产生,因…而造成: result in 导致

ripe for 为什么做好准备。 root out 发现

run a risk 意为“冒风险”

sacrifice something to 为……牺牲某事 secure sth. from attack 使……受攻击 set about 开始,着手 set aside 掩饰出,留出 set back 推迟,延缓;阻碍 set down 卸下,放下;记下 set forth 阐明,陈述 set off 出发,使爆炸

set out 陈列,显示,启程 share with 与┄分享; shoot a film 拍摄一个镜头

side with 站在┄一边,支持; similar to 与┄类似; since then 从那时起

something like 大约,有几分像…… sooner than 早于┄; speed up 加速;

stand for 代表,意味着

step up 增加,加速 在 …方面不同。 stick to 坚持,坚持干,遵循; stimulated by 受┄的刺激(或激励); stir up 激起,引起,挑起; such as 比方说,例如;

support for 对……的支持

sure enough 果然,果然不出所料; take away 拿走,夺走; take a step 采取措施; take advantage of 利用。 take away 消耗,清除 take care of 照管;

take for 把┄看作,把┄误以为; take in 接受,吸收,欺骗 take on 呈现,从事 take over 接管

take to 开始喜欢,开始从事,开始沉湎于 take up with 开始于~来往; take up 专用

thanks to 由于,幸亏

the bulk of ……的主要部分,大多数 the former…the latter… (前者…,后者…) to … extent 在……范围,到……程度 to caution against 对……予以警告 to center around 以……为中心 to some extent 某种程度上,有一点

to such an extent that 到了这样的程度,以至…… to the extent 到……的程度 to the extent 到……的程度 to the extent 到……的程度 to turn something into 把……转换为 together with 一起

transition to 向……过渡,向……转变 turn away 转来脸去 turn over 把… 翻过 turn round 转过身来 turn to 求助于

turn up 意外地发生; what is more 而且,再者

with regard to 关于,至于,就┄而论, with that 说罢。 with the exception of 除┄外 with…speed 以……的速度 work away 一直在工作

work out 解决,算出,制定出 work up 逐步建立,逐步发展; worse than 坏于…… write away 不停地写

write in 提出书面要求 write off 报 废;勾销 write on 写,记述

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