7A Unit2 知识点归纳

1.喜欢做某事

Like doing sth like to do sth Love doing sth love to do sth Enjoy doing sth

2. 去做某事

go v –ing 的固定词组 go swimming

3. time作为不可数名词（时间） time作为可数名词（次数）

补充； 一次 once 两次twice 三次以上用基数词加times e.g. three times, fifteen times

I walk to my bowl many __________( time) a day Take this medicine __________( two) a day

Many times a day 表示时间的频率，疑问句提问用how often 句式 It's time to do sth. It's time for sth.

It's time for doing sth.

4. play footaball

play后面接球类运动，前面不能加定冠词the;乐器前面要加the

5. what about··· ···怎么样？后面接名词或动词ing形式 What about________________ ( watch ) a football match? -------My jeans are brown. -------____________ ------brown,too.

A What colour is yours ? B And you?

C What about you? D What about yours?

6. favourite 最喜欢的= like ···best My favourite sport is tennis . I tennis .

7 .Do you like any sports?

此句式是一般疑问句，some用于陈述句，any用于一般疑问句或否定句中, 在表示建议或希望得到肯定回答时，some可用于疑问句，不用变成any. 用some或any填空.

Are there__________ pencils in the pencilbox? ----Can I have _________ bread,, mum? -----Yes ,you can have ________

8. a member of ··· ···中的一员 Be a member of ···=be in /on ···/ join ···

He is a member of huanghe football club（同义句转换） He is ___________ huanghe football club. He ___________ huanghe football club.

9. he looks strong and plays football very well.

look strong 看起来强壮，look 是一个联系动词，意思是看起来，后面只能跟形容词

play well 踢（足球）得好，play是一个动词，后面跟副词，well是副词。 He is a _______ player ,he plays football very __________ A good ,well B good ,good C well. good D well, well

10.It makes me happy 它使得他很开心 Make /let sb do sth 让/使某人做某事

Make sb /sth +形容词 ，让/使某人/某物怎么样

11. I hope his dream comes true I hope ···我希望···，后面跟句子 come true 实现

12. be动词 ①构成：

主语 + be + 其他 e.g. He is tall. ②be动词包括 is , am , are

③be动词的使用要和人称和数一致 I am

You/We/They are He/She/It is

④否定句的构成

主语 + be + not + 其他 is not = isn’t am not=’m not are not= aren’t ⑤一般疑问句；

be + 主语 + 其它部分 肯定回答：Yes，主语+be 否定回答：No，主语+be+not

注意：在回答时，主语要用相应的代词代替 e.g. Is Nancy tall? No,she is not.

13.行为动词的一般现在时 ①构成

主语 + 行为动词 + 其他

e.g. She gets up at 6:30 every morning. 注意：当主语为第三人称单数时， 行为动词要加s或者es

 大多数动词在词尾直接加s， 如read → reads look→ looks play→ plays

 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要先将y变为i，再加es 如：fly →flies carry →carries study →studies  以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，

如：teach－teaches [iz]; watch－watches [iz] box---boxes  以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读[z] 如：

go－goes [z] do－does [z] ②否定句的构成

主语 + 助动词（do/does）+not +行为动词原形 + 其他 什么时候用助动词do，什么时候用助动词does取决于主语 e.g. I don't like sports. He doesn't like sports.

③行为动词一般疑问句的构成

助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它？ 肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+ do/does.”

否定回答用“No, 主语+do not/does not.”

助动词也常用缩写形式，主要有don’t，doesn’t 注意：some、any

一般说来，some 用于肯定句中，any 用于否定句和疑问句中 。

改疑问句或否定句时，原句里的some要改成any（在表示建议或希望得到肯定回答时，some可用于疑问句，不用变成any.）

14.Reading is fun. V-ing做主语。

e.g. Drawing makes me feel happy.

画画让我感到快乐。 reading作名词

15.What else do you like to do? else另外，其他

同义句 What other things do you like to do?

16.look forward doing盼望做某事